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They were divided into the youth group (\u2264 40\u2009years old), middle-aged group (41\u201365\u2009years old), and elderly group (&gt;\u200965\u2009years old). Then, a questionnaire survey was administered, followed by physical and blood biochemical examinations. The demographic characteristics and prevalence were recorded and counted. Subsequently, risk factors were analyzed using univariate and stepwise multivariate logistic regression analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In the youth, middle-aged, and elderly groups, the prevalence rate of hypertension was 18.65, 51.80, and 76.61%, respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that obesity(OR: 3.263, 95% CI: 1.039\u20131.656), men (OR: 2.117, 95% CI: 1.691\u20132.651), diabetes (OR: 1.978, 95% CI: 1.398\u20132.799), high triglycerides(OR 1.968 95% CI: 1.590\u20132.434) and family history of stroke (OR: 1.936, 95% CI: 1.287\u20132.911) are the five factors in youth. In middle-aged group, the significantly associating factors were obesity (OR: 2.478, 95% CI: 2.330\u20132.636), diabetes (OR: 2.173, 95% CI: 1.398\u20132.799), family history of stroke (OR: 1.808, 95% CI: 1.619\u20132.020), maleness (OR: 1.507, 95% CI: 1.412\u20131.609),Hypertriglyceridemia (OR 1.490 95% CI: 1.409\u20131.577),family history of cardiovascular disease (OR: 1.484, 95% CI: 1.307\u20131.684),Hypercholesterolemia (OR 1.228 95% CI: 1.160\u20131.299). In the elderly group, obesity (OR: 2.104, 95% CI: 1.830\u20132.418), family history of strokes (OR: 1.688, 95% CI: 1.243\u20132.292), diabetes mellitus (OR: 1.544, 95% CI: 1.345\u20131.773), family history of cardiovascular disease (OR: 1.470, 95% CI: 1.061\u20132.036), hypertriglyceridemia (OR: 1.348, 95% CI: 1.192\u20131.524) increased the risk for hypertension. Waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) increased with age, and the value of these two measures for predicting hypertension was better than BMI in middle-aged group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Obesity is the most important risk factor for hypertension in all age groups. Diabetes, family history of strokes and high triglyceride were also significant risk factors for all age groups. There was a gender difference between the young and middle-aged groups, with men more likely to hypertension. Waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were better predictors of hypertension than BMI in middle-aged group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-021-10250-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]],"date-time":"2021-01-29T12:03:17Z","timestamp":1611921797000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Distribution of risk factors of hypertension patients in different age groups in Tianjin"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Yingyi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hua","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruiying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fumei","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhigang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hongliang","family":"Cong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"18014","key":"10250_CR1","first-page":"1","volume":"4","author":"S Oparil","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oparil S, Acelajado MC, Bakris GL, et al. 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This study was conducted with approval from the Ethics Committee of Fuwai Hospital (2014\u2013574). This study was conducted in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"All participants signed a document of informed consent.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"247"}}