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Resting heart rate (RHR) has been shown to be a reliable indicator of type 2 diabetes, prompting interest in its potential as an independent predictor of CKD. This study aimed to investigate the association between RHR and CKD prevalence, as well as explore potential interactions between RHR and other risk factors for CKD in a sample of 25,246 adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011\u20132014) were utilized for this study, with 19,210 participants included after screening. Logistic regression analysis was employed to examine the relationship between RHR and CKD prevalence. Stratified analyses were conducted based on known risk factors for CKD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants with an RHR\u2009\u2265\u200990\u00a0bpm exhibited a 2.07-fold [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28\u20133.34] and 2.22-fold (95% CI: 1.42\u20133.48) higher prevalence of CKD in men and women, respectively, compared to those with an RHR\u2009&lt;\u200960\u00a0bpm. The association between RHR and CKD prevalence was particularly pronounced in younger participants (40\u201359\u00a0years vs.\u2009\u2265\u200960\u00a0years), individuals with diabetes (yes vs. no), and those with a longer duration of diabetes (\u2265\u20097\u00a0years vs.\u2009&lt;\u20097\u00a0years).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Elevated RHR was found to be significantly associated with a higher prevalence of CKD in both men and women, independent of demographic, lifestyle, and medical factors. These findings suggest that RHR could serve as a valuable predictor for undiagnosed CKD.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-024-17877-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,4]],"date-time":"2024-02-04T22:07:12Z","timestamp":1707084432000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Resting heart rate is associated with the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Korean adult: the Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2545-3132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dong-Hyuk","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1144-7206","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Choon Hee","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1329-4637","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dong Hoon","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4513-9888","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eun Young","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7978-4271","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Justin Y.","family":"Jeon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,5]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10225","key":"17877_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30045-3","volume":"395","author":"B Bikbov","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bikbov B, Purcell CA, Levey AS, Smith M, Abdoli A, Abebe M, Adebayo OM, Afarideh M, Agarwal SK, Agudelo-Botero M. 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This committee is operated on the basis of the Helsinki Declaration, as well as the Standards Operation Guide for the Research Ethics Review Committee of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. All participants in the survey signed an informed consent form.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"367"}}