{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T09:04:07Z","timestamp":1767171847269,"version":"build-2238731810"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709164800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709164800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100006251","name":"Universit\u00e9 de Bordeaux","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100006251","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Conseil R\u00e9gional Nouvelle-Aquitaine\/ PhD Grant","award":["17-EURE-0019"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["17-EURE-0019"]}]},{"name":"Kap Code"},{"name":"Kappa Sant\u00e9 CRO"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The closure of bars and lockdowns related to the Covid-19 pandemic changed alcohol use levels in France during the spring of 2020. We wondered whether this sudden cessation of social interactions impacted students more than non-students and what factors specific to students would explain the increase in alcohol misuse. The aims of this study were to compare self-reported changes in alcohol misuse (alcohol intake and binge-drinking frequency) during the first Covid-19 lockdown from March 17 to May 10, 2020, between French students and non-students and describe factors associated with this alcohol misuse in each subgroup.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data collected in the Confins study from April 8 to May 10, 2020, were used in cross-sectional analyses stratified by student status. Multiple logistic regression was performed to estimate the association between self-reported increase in alcohol intake or binge-drinking frequency (at least six drinks of alcohol on one occasion) and demographic, socioeconomic, and clinical factors, as well as conditions associated with the Covid-19 pandemic. The population-attributable fraction was then used to estimate the contribution of identified risk factors to increased alcohol misuse in students and non-students.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Among both students and non-students, a self-reported decrease or no change in alcohol intake or binge-drinking was more common than an increase. However, the risk factors explaining an increase in alcohol intake differed among students (\u2265\u200925\u00a0years old, not working or studying in the health field, and having suicidal ideation during the last 7\u00a0days) and non-students (having a medical diagnosis of mental disorders). The risk factors explaining an increase in binge-drinking frequency were similar in the two subgroups (being a tobacco smoker before lockdown and not practicing any physical activity during the last 7\u00a0days), except suicidal thoughts, which was a risk factor for alcohol misuse specific to students.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>These results highlight the vulnerability of certain French students to alcohol misuse and the necessity of combining both mental health and substance use-related screening in the student population.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-024-18182-w","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T11:02:29Z","timestamp":1709204549000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Factors related to increased alcohol misuse by students compared to non-students during the first Covid-19 lockdown in France: the Confins study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Sh\u00e9razade","family":"Kinouani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M\u00e9lissa","family":"Macalli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julie","family":"Arsandaux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ilaria","family":"Montagni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nathalie","family":"Texier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"St\u00e9phane","family":"Sch\u00fcck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Tzourio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"18182_CR1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. 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The study was approved by a French Committee for the Protection of Individuals (<i>Comit\u00e9 de Protection des Personnes<\/i>\u2014CPP, nr. 46\u20132020) for studies involving humans. In France, the Committee for the Protection of Individuals is the Ethics Committee for Biomedical Research (clinical trials or observational studies) involving human subjects. It approved the present study. The study was also approved by the National Commission on Informatics and Liberty (<i>Commission Nationale de l'Informatique et des Libert\u00e9s<\/i>\u2014CNIL, nr. MLD\/MFI\/AR205600).An information note was available online on the study website; it was mandatory to read it and tick the consent to participate before accessing the questionnaire. Therefore, electronic informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study. Then, the survey was anonymous. This consent method was approved by the French Committee for the Protection of Individuals.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"646"}}