{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T19:41:57Z","timestamp":1793043717175,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]],"date-time":"2024-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]],"date-time":"2024-06-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718582400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000026","name":"National Institute on Drug Abuse","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R34DA050992"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R34DA050992"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Youth vaping is a serious public health concern, being more prevalent than any other tobacco use. To inform cessation interventions, we explored what adolescents perceive as their reasons for quitting and strategies to help them quit.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a convenience sample of 11 adolescents reporting vaping in the past 90 days and recruited from a high school in Massachusetts. Interviews were transcribed and dual-coded. Inductive thematic analysis was employed, and thematic summaries were prepared.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Reasons adolescents reported for quitting included cost, experiencing \u201cnic-sick\u201d from nicotine withdrawal or excess intake, negative impacts on mood, concentration, or health, and experiencing symptoms of nicotine dependence. Nearly all tried to quit multiple times. Barriers to quitting included exposure to vaping, access to vape products, stress, and \u201ccool\u201d new products or flavors. Quit strategies included avoiding others vaping, seeking social support to quit, addressing peer pressure to continue vaping, learning successful quit strategies from peers, and using distraction strategies or alternatives to vaping.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Many adolescents who vape want to quit, and most have tried multiple times. Interventions need to engage adolescents with varying reasons to quit, barriers, and quit strategy preferences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical trial registration<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study is registered through ClinicalTrials.gov. The trial registration number is NCT05140915. The trial registration date is 11\/18\/2021.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-024-19036-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]],"date-time":"2024-06-17T06:09:05Z","timestamp":1718604545000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Vaping cessation support recommendations from adolescents who vape: a qualitative study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Lori","family":"Pbert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine E.","family":"Dub\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine S.","family":"Nagawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dante P.","family":"Simone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica G.","family":"Wijesundara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajani S.","family":"Sadasivam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"19036_CR1","unstructured":"Statement FDA, Commissioner Scott Gottlieb MD. on new steps to address epidemic of youth e-cigarette use. 2018. https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/news-events\/press-announcements\/statement-fda-commissioner-scott-gottlieb-md-new-steps-address-epidemic-youth-e-cigarette-use."},{"issue":"44","key":"19036_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7244a1","volume":"3","author":"J Birdsey","year":"2023","unstructured":"Birdsey J, Cornelius M, Jamal A, et al. 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Informed assent or consent (for those aged 18 years or older) was completed before enrollment and data collection.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval"}},{"value":"Parents could choose to opt their child out of the study if they wished. Potentially eligible participants reporting having vaped nicotine in the last 90 days were screened for eligibility. Informed assent procedures were completed for participants under 18 years of age who were not opted out by their parents; students 18 years and older completed informed consent. In accordance with the <i>Code of Federal Regulations<\/i>, \u00a7\u00a046.117, the University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School Institutional Review Board approved both a waiver of informed consent and a waiver of parental permission for all adolescent participants under the age of 18 because they deemed that the research presented no more than minimal risk to subjects, involved no procedures for which written consent was normally required outside of the research context, the investigator provided a written statement regarding the research that embodies the elements of consent and provided participants with that written statement, the research could not have been practicably been carried out without a waiver of parental permission, and a waiver of parental permission did not adversely affect the rights and welfare of the subjects.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for participation"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1615"}}