{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T02:15:48Z","timestamp":1792462548354,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782259200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782259200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"The Family Planning Foundation at the Department of Women\u2019s and Children\u2019s Health, Uppsala University Scholarship stipend"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-026-28222-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T04:25:21Z","timestamp":1782275121000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Fertility intentions among medical students in war-torn Ukraine: a cross-sectional survey"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8426-3841","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Iryna","family":"Mogilevkina","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matts","family":"Olovsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olena","family":"Getsko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valeriia","family":"Marichereda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanja","family":"Tyden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"28222_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"McGinn T. Reproductive health of war-affected populations: what do we know? Int Fam Plan Perspect. 2000;26:174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/2648255.","DOI":"10.2307\/2648255"},{"key":"28222_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106806","DOI":"10.1016\/j.worlddev.2024.106806","volume":"187","author":"P Vesco","year":"2025","unstructured":"Vesco P, Baliki G, Br\u00fcck T, D\u00f6ring S, Eriksson A, Fjelde H, et al. The impacts of armed conflict on human development: A review of the literature. World Dev. 2025;187:106806. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.worlddev.2024.106806.","journal-title":"World Dev"},{"key":"28222_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70072","DOI":"10.1002\/psp.70072","volume":"31","author":"K Krakhmalova","year":"2025","unstructured":"Krakhmalova K, Kloc-Nowak W. The Case of Pre\u201024 February 2022 Ukrainian Migrants and War Refugees in Poland: How War Affects Fertility Beliefs and Intentions. Popul Space Place. 2025;31:e70072. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/psp.70072.","journal-title":"Popul Space Place"},{"key":"28222_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4457.2014.00001.x","volume":"40","author":"V Cetorelli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cetorelli V. The Effect on Fertility of the 2003\u20132011 War in Iraq. Popul Dev Rev. 2014;40:581\u2013604. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1728-4457.2014.00001.x.","journal-title":"Popul Dev Rev"},{"key":"28222_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Shafiqul I. Fertility estimates for bangladesh based on birth-history data. 1988;15:101\u201317. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25336\/P6QC7Z.","DOI":"10.25336\/P6QC7Z"},{"key":"28222_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"\u010cipin I, Zeman K, Me\u0111imurec P, Cohort, Fertility. Parity Progression, and Family Size in Former Yugoslav Countries. CPoS. 2020;45. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12765\/CPoS-2020-18.","DOI":"10.12765\/CPoS-2020-18"},{"key":"28222_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-08545-6_2","volume-title":"Renewing the Family: A History of the Baby Boomers","author":"C Bonvalet","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bonvalet C, Cl\u00e9ment C, Ogg J. The Baby Boom Phenomenon. Renewing the Family: A History of the Baby Boomers. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2015. pp. 17\u201340. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-319-08545-6_2."},{"key":"28222_CR8","unstructured":"World Bank. Fertility rate, Total fertility rate for Ukraine. 2024."},{"key":"28222_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.4054\/DemRes.2015.32.28","volume":"32","author":"D Ciganda","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ciganda D. Unstable work histories and fertility in France: An adaptation of sequence complexity measures to employment trajectories. DemRes. 2015;32:843\u201376. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4054\/DemRes.2015.32.28.","journal-title":"DemRes"},{"key":"28222_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s10680-020-09556-y","volume":"37","author":"A Matysiak","year":"2021","unstructured":"Matysiak A, Sobotka T, Vignoli D. The Great Recession and Fertility in Europe: A Sub-national Analysis. Eur J Popul. 2021;37:29\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10680-020-09556-y.","journal-title":"Eur J Popul"},{"key":"28222_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.15407\/dse2022.04.003","volume":"4","author":"Aksyonova SYu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aksyonova SYu. Kompensatsiinyi pryrist narodzhuvanosti v Ukraini: ochikuvannia, chynnyky, perepony (Rebound in Fertility in Ukraine: Expectations, Factors, Obstacles). Demogr soc ekon. 2022;4:3\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/dse2022.04.003.","journal-title":"Demogr soc ekon"},{"key":"28222_CR12","unstructured":"Monitoring and statistics: medical reports, 2021\u20132024 [Internet]. Kyiv: State Institution. Public Health Centre of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine; 2026. Available from: https:\/\/phc.org.ua\/monitoring-i-statistika\/meddata. Accessed 13 Jan 2026.\u00a0[In Ukrainian]."},{"key":"28222_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.15407\/dse2023.02.021","volume":"2","author":"I Kurylo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kurylo I, Aksyonova S. The Impact of Objective and Subjective Factors on Fertility in Times of Uncertainty. Demogr soc ekon. 2023;2:21\u201339. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/dse2023.02.021.","journal-title":"Demogr soc ekon"},{"key":"28222_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/0749-5978(91)90020-T","volume":"50","author":"I Ajzen","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ajzen I. The theory of planned behavior. Organ Behav Hum Decis Process. 1991;50:179\u2013211. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/0749-5978(91)90020-T.","journal-title":"Organ Behav Hum Decis Process"},{"key":"28222_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.4054\/DemRes.2013.29.8","volume":"29","author":"I Ajzen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ajzen I, Klobas J. Fertility intentions: An approach based on the theory of planned behavior. DemRes. 2013;29:203\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4054\/DemRes.2013.29.8.","journal-title":"DemRes"},{"key":"28222_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-48519-1_3","volume-title":"Analyzing Contemporary Fertility","author":"D Vignoli","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vignoli D, Bazzani G, Guetto R, Minello A, Pirani E. Uncertainty and Narratives of the Future: A Theoretical Framework for Contemporary Fertility. In: Schoen R, editor. Analyzing Contemporary Fertility. Cham: Springer International Publishing; 2020. pp. 25\u201347. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-48519-1_3."},{"key":"28222_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1080\/00324728.2025.2501315","volume":"80","author":"L Badolato","year":"2026","unstructured":"Badolato L. The fertility desires\u2013intentions gap in the United States. Popul Stud. 2026;80:43\u201361. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00324728.2025.2501315.","journal-title":"Popul Stud"},{"key":"28222_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/S1550-8579(06)80207-X","volume":"3","author":"A Skoog Svanberg","year":"2006","unstructured":"Skoog Svanberg A, Lampic C, Karlstr\u00f6m P-O, Tyd\u00e9n T. Attitudes toward parenthood and awareness of fertility among postgraduate students in Sweden. Gend Med. 2006;3:187\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/S1550-8579(06)80207-X.","journal-title":"Gend Med"},{"key":"28222_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1007\/s13280-010-0133-1","volume":"40","author":"J Rodin","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rodin J. Fertility Intentions and Risk Management: Exploring the Fertility Decline in Eastern Europe During Transition. Ambio. 2011;40:221\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13280-010-0133-1.","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"28222_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1080\/13625187.2021.1901877","volume":"26","author":"I Delbaere","year":"2021","unstructured":"Delbaere I, Pitsillos T, The Greek Collaborating Group, Tyd\u00e9n T, Kerckhof L, Iliadis SI. Fertility awareness and parenthood intentions among medical students in three European countries. Eur J Contracept Reproductive Health Care. 2021;26:312\u201322. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13625187.2021.1901877.","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reproductive Health Care"},{"key":"28222_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/s41118-020-00094-3","volume":"76","author":"D Vignoli","year":"2020","unstructured":"Vignoli D, Guetto R, Bazzani G, Pirani E, Minello A. A reflection on economic uncertainty and fertility in Europe: The Narrative Framework. Genus. 2020;76:28. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s41118-020-00094-3.","journal-title":"Genus"},{"key":"28222_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1111\/jomf.12822","volume":"84","author":"T Lappeg\u00e5rd","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lappeg\u00e5rd T, Kristensen AP, Dommermuth L, Minello A, Vignoli D. The impact of narratives of the future on fertility intentions in Norway. J Marriage Family. 2022;84:476\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jomf.12822.","journal-title":"J Marriage Family"},{"key":"28222_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1007\/s10680-024-09713-7","volume":"40","author":"B Perelli-Harris","year":"2024","unstructured":"Perelli-Harris B, Gerber T, Hilevych Y. Uncertainty and Fertility in Ukraine on the Eve of Russia\u2019s Full-Scale Invasion: The Impact of Armed Conflict and Economic Crisis. Eur J Popul. 2024;40:28. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10680-024-09713-7.","journal-title":"Eur J Popul"},{"key":"28222_CR24","unstructured":"EducationFair.net. Ukraine market report [Internet]. International Education Fairs & Student Recruitment Events Worldwide; n.d. Available from: https:\/\/www.educationfair.net\/market-reports\/europe\/ukraine\/. Accessed 8 May 2026."},{"key":"28222_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.3109\/13625187.2015.1130221","volume":"21","author":"I Mogilevkina","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mogilevkina I, Stern J, Melnik D, Getsko E, Tyd\u00e9n T. Ukrainian medical students\u2019 attitudes to parenthood and knowledge of fertility. Eur J Contracept Reproductive Health Care. 2016;21:189\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/13625187.2015.1130221.","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reproductive Health Care"},{"key":"28222_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei367","volume":"21","author":"C Lampic","year":"2006","unstructured":"Lampic C, Svanberg AS, Karlstr\u00f6m P, Tyd\u00e9n T. Fertility awareness, intentions concerning childbearing, and attitudes towards parenthood among female and male academics. Hum Reprod. 2006;21:558\u201364. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/dei367.","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"28222_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deu324","volume":"30","author":"CHY Chan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chan CHY, Chan THY, Peterson BD, Lampic C, Tam MYJ. Intentions and attitudes towards parenthood and fertility awareness among Chinese university students in Hong Kong: a comparison with Western samples. Hum Reprod. 2015;30:364\u201372. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/deu324.","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"28222_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1080\/13625187.2025.2470422","volume":"30","author":"C Obern","year":"2025","unstructured":"Obern C, Tyd\u00e9n T, Sundstr\u00f6m Poromaa I, Gyllenberg F. Sexual behaviour, contraceptive use, and family planning intentions: 30 years of repeated cross-sectional surveys. Eur J Contracept Reproductive Health Care. 2025;30:125\u201330. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/13625187.2025.2470422.","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reproductive Health Care"},{"key":"28222_CR29","volume-title":"The Real Fertility Crisis: The pursuit of reproductive agency in a changing world. State of World Population 2025","author":"UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund)","year":"2025","unstructured":"UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund). The Real Fertility Crisis: The pursuit of reproductive agency in a changing world. State of World Population 2025. 1st ed. New York: UNFPA; 2025.","edition":"1"},{"key":"28222_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-016-0258-1","volume":"13","author":"NO S\u00f8rensen","year":"2016","unstructured":"S\u00f8rensen NO, Marcussen S, Backhausen MG, Juhl M, Schmidt L, Tyd\u00e9n T, et al. Fertility awareness and attitudes towards parenthood among Danish university college students. Reprod Health. 2016;13:146. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-016-0258-1.","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"key":"28222_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/des011","volume":"27","author":"BD Peterson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Peterson BD, Pirritano M, Tucker L, Lampic C. Fertility awareness and parenting attitudes among American male and female undergraduate university students. Hum Reprod. 2012;27:1375\u201382. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/humrep\/des011.","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"28222_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1080\/0032472052000332700","volume":"59","author":"B Perelli-Harris","year":"2005","unstructured":"Perelli-Harris B. The path to lowest-low fertility in Ukraine. Popul Stud. 2005;59:55\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0032472052000332700.","journal-title":"Popul Stud"},{"key":"28222_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1126","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2000.0790121126.x","volume":"79","author":"I Mogilevkina","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mogilevkina I, Hellberg D, Nordstrom M-L, Odlind V. Factors associated with pregnancy termination in Ukrainian women: Factors behind pregnancy termination. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2000;79:1126\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2000.0790121126.x.","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"28222_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-3356(21)00156-4","volume":"13","author":"CJ Hogue","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hogue CJ. Impact of abortion on subsequent fecundity. Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 1986;13:95\u2013103.","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"28222_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"790","DOI":"10.36740\/WLek202404127","volume":"77","author":"AG Salmanov","year":"2024","unstructured":"Salmanov AG, Yuzko OM, Tofan BYu, Artyomenko VV, Korniyenko SM, Rud VO, et al. Factors associated with female infertility in Ukraine: results a multicenter study. Wiad Lek. 2024;77:790\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36740\/WLek202404127.","journal-title":"Wiad Lek"},{"key":"28222_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-018-0651-8","volume":"18","author":"V Podolskyi","year":"2018","unstructured":"Podolskyi V, Gemzell-Danielsson K, Marions L. Contraceptive experience and perception, a survey among Ukrainian women. BMC Women\u2019s Health. 2018;18:159. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12905-018-0651-8.","journal-title":"BMC Women\u2019s Health"},{"key":"28222_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"hoac051","DOI":"10.1093\/hropen\/hoac051","volume":"2022","author":"CM Cox","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cox CM, Thoma ME, Tchangalova N, Mburu G, Bornstein MJ, Johnson CL, et al. Infertility prevalence and the methods of estimation from 1990 to 2021: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum Reprod Open. 2022;2022:hoac051. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/hropen\/hoac051.","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Open"},{"key":"28222_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-023-01628-6","volume":"20","author":"Y Ren","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ren Y, Xie Y, Xu Q, Long M, Zheng Y, Li L, et al. University students\u2019 fertility awareness and its influencing factors: a systematic review. Reprod Health. 2023;20:85. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-023-01628-6.","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"key":"28222_CR39","unstructured":"Kyiv school of economics. National survey on the perception and awareness of social policy in Ukraine. Analytical report. Kyiv: Kyiv school of economics, Ministry of social policy of Ukraine, UNISEF; 2024."},{"key":"28222_CR40","unstructured":"MOH (Ministry of Health, Ukraine). Nakaz 383: On improving the organization of providing medical care to children, adolescents and young people. 2009."},{"key":"28222_CR41","unstructured":"WHO. International technical guidance on sexuality education: an evidence-informed approach. Rev. ed. Paris, New York, Geneva: UNESCO: UN-Women : UNICEF : UNFPA : UNAIDS : WHO; 2018."},{"key":"28222_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101158","volume":"46","author":"K Erlandsson","year":"2025","unstructured":"Erlandsson K, Marichereda V, Borshch V, Mogilevkina I, Nitochko K, Klymanska L, et al. Advancing sexual and reproductive health and rights in wartime Ukraine through international collaboration. Sex Reproductive Healthc. 2025;46:101158. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.srhc.2025.101158.","journal-title":"Sex Reproductive Healthc"},{"key":"28222_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.30841\/2708-8731.7.2025.343877","volume":"7","author":"OA Cherepiekhina","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cherepiekhina OA, Kravchenko TV, Turubarova AV, Bulanov VA, Zalevska OY. Psychological dimensions of female students\u2019 reproductive health: universities, digital care, and demographic futures. RHW. 2025;7:30\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.30841\/2708-8731.7.2025.343877.","journal-title":"RHW"},{"key":"28222_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbr.2022.100206","volume":"7","author":"M-J Wu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wu M-J, Zhao K, Fils-Aime F. Response rates of online surveys in published research: A meta-analysis. Computers Hum Behav Rep. 2022;7:100206. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chbr.2022.100206.","journal-title":"Computers Hum Behav Rep"},{"key":"28222_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-023-15719-3","volume":"23","author":"H Yang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yang H, Han R, Wang Z. Third-child fertility intention and its socioeconomic factors among women aged 20\u201334 years in China. BMC Public Health. 2023;23:821. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-023-15719-3.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"28222_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-025-02228-2","volume":"23","author":"BM Devkota","year":"2025","unstructured":"Devkota BM, Gurung SC, Dhakal A. Fertility intentions and influencing factors among women of reproductive age in Madhesh Province, Nepal: a population-based analysis of the 2022 Nepal demographic health survey. Reprod Health. 2025;23:25. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-025-02228-2.","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"key":"28222_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1057\/s41599-025-04675-5","volume":"12","author":"T Zakharchenko","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zakharchenko T, Bell A, Drushchak N, Konopatska O, Arif Khan F, Stoyanovich J. Estimating the impact of the Russian invasion on the displacement of graduating high school students in Ukraine. Humanit Soc Sci Commun. 2025;12:836. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/s41599-025-04675-5.","journal-title":"Humanit Soc Sci Commun"},{"key":"28222_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.5339\/qmj.2024.66","volume":"2024","author":"S Turkmen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Turkmen S, Kahal S, Majed K, Ahmed A, Qureshi I, Khan Z, et al. Influence of Ukraine war on the foreign medical students. Qatar Med J. 2024;2024:66. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5339\/qmj.2024.66.","journal-title":"Qatar Med J"},{"key":"28222_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.3399\/bjgp22X720329","volume":"72","author":"R Armitage","year":"2022","unstructured":"Armitage R, Pavlenko M. Medical education and war in Ukraine. Br J Gen Pract. 2022;72:386\u2013386. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3399\/bjgp22X720329.","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"}],"container-title":["BMC Public Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12889-026-28222-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12889-026-28222-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12889-026-28222-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T04:43:45Z","timestamp":1782276225000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12889-026-28222-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["28222"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12889-026-28222-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2458"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2458","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"12 April 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"15 June 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 June 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was conducted in strict accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki for Medical Research involving Human Subjects. Ethical clearance was granted by the esteemed Ethics Review Committee of Odesa National Medical University (Reference: Protocol 20, dated February 7, 2024). Informed consent was obtained from participants prior to enrolment in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1951"}}