{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T13:17:24Z","timestamp":1789737444948,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]],"date-time":"2025-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]],"date-time":"2025-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Pulm Med"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-024-03471-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]],"date-time":"2025-01-12T09:52:08Z","timestamp":1736675528000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Maximizing phonation: impact of inspiratory muscle strengthening on vocal durations and pitch range"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Co\u015fkun","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","family":"Bostanci","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","family":"Eken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rania","family":"Alkahtani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monira I.","family":"Aldhahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"3471_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2020.07.019","volume":"36","author":"JY Tong","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tong JY, Sataloff RT. Respiratory function and Voice: the role for Airflow measures. J Voice. 2022;36:542\u201353.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Desjardins M, Bonilha HS. The Impact of Respiratory Exercises on Voice Outcomes: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of Voice. 2020;34:648.e1-648.e39.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2019.01.011"},{"key":"3471_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1080\/14015439.2018.1545865","volume":"45","author":"C Mezzedimi","year":"2020","unstructured":"Mezzedimi C, Spinosi MC, Massaro T, Ferretti F, Cambi J. Singing voice: acoustic parameters after vocal warm-up and cool-down. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2020;45:57\u201365.","journal-title":"Logoped Phoniatr Vocol"},{"key":"3471_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0155084","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0155084","volume":"11","author":"S Salomoni","year":"2016","unstructured":"Salomoni S, van den Hoorn W, Hodges P. Breathing and singing: objective characterization of breathing patterns in classical singers. PLoS ONE. 2016;11:e0155084.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"3471_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2019.09.007","volume":"35","author":"AM Johnson","year":"2021","unstructured":"Johnson AM, Sandage MJ. Exercise Science and the vocalist. J Voice. 2021;35:376\u201385.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e39213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2016.10.002","volume":"31","author":"M Desjardins","year":"2017","unstructured":"Desjardins M, Halstead L, Cooke M, Bonilha HS. A systematic review of Voice Therapy: what effectiveness really implies. J Voice. 2017;31:e39213\u201332.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2020.04.012","volume":"36","author":"C Yilmaz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yilmaz C, Bostanc\u0131 \u00d6, Bulut S. Effect of respiratory muscle training on Pitch Range and sound duration in brass instrument players and singers. J Voice. 2022;36:76\u201382.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ray C, Trudeau MD, McCoy S. Effects of Respiratory Muscle Strength Training in Classically Trained Singers. Journal of Voice. 2018;32:644.e25-644.e34.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.08.005"},{"key":"3471_CR9","first-page":"71","volume":"22","author":"J Kantarson","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kantarson J, Jalayondeja W, Chaunchaiyakul R, Pongurgsorn C. Effect of respiratory muscles warm-up on exercise performance in sedentary subjects. J Med Technol Phys Therapy. 2010;22:71\u201381.","journal-title":"J Med Technol Phys Therapy"},{"key":"3471_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1080\/02640414.2010.543911","volume":"29","author":"M Lomax","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lomax M, Grant I, Corbett J. Inspiratory muscle warm-up and inspiratory muscle training: separate and combined effects on intermittent running to exhaustion. J Sports Sci. 2011;29:563\u20139.","journal-title":"J Sports Sci"},{"key":"3471_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1159\/000050458","volume":"68","author":"S Volianitis","year":"2001","unstructured":"Volianitis S, McConnell AK, Jones DA. Assessment of Maximum Inspiratory pressure. Respiration. 2001;68:22\u20137.","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"3471_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421-006-0233-6","volume":"97","author":"TK Tong","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tong TK, Fu FH. Effect of specific inspiratory muscle warm-up on intense intermittent run to exhaustion. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2006;97:673\u201380.","journal-title":"Eur J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"3471_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.3233\/IES-172188","volume":"26","author":"M \u00d6zdal","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u00d6zdal M, Bostanci \u00d6. Influence of inspiratory muscle warm-up on aerobic performance during incremental exercise. Isokinet Exerc Sci. 2018;26:167\u201373.","journal-title":"Isokinet Exerc Sci"},{"key":"3471_CR14","volume-title":"ACSM\u2019s guidelines for Exercise Testing and prescription","author":"G Liguori","year":"2020","unstructured":"Liguori G, American College of Sports Medicine. ACSM\u2019s guidelines for Exercise Testing and prescription. Philadelphia, USA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2020."},{"key":"3471_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.08.031","volume":"33","author":"V Angadi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Angadi V, Croake D, Stemple J. Effects of vocal function exercises: a systematic review. J Voice. 2019;33:124. .e13-124.e34.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.04.003","volume":"32","author":"SL Cook-Cunningham","year":"2018","unstructured":"Cook-Cunningham SL, Grady ML. The effects of three physical and vocal Warm-Up procedures on Acoustic and Perceptual measures of Choral Sound. J Voice. 2018;32:192\u20139.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2004.02.008","volume":"19","author":"O Amir","year":"2005","unstructured":"Amir O, Amir N, Michaeli O. Evaluating the influence of Warmup on singing Voice Quality using acoustic measures. J Voice. 2005;19:252\u201360.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","volume":"39","author":"F Faul","year":"2007","unstructured":"Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang A-G, Buchner A. G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods. 2007;39:175\u201391.","journal-title":"Behav Res Methods"},{"key":"3471_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2323","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0b013e318278eea0","volume":"27","author":"TW Beck","year":"2013","unstructured":"Beck TW. The importance of a priori sample size estimation in Strength and Conditioning Research. J Strength Cond Res. 2013;27:2323\u201337.","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"3471_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1519\/JSC.0000000000002974","volume":"35","author":"KR Barnes","year":"2021","unstructured":"Barnes KR, Ludge AR. Inspiratory muscle warm-up improves 3,200-m running performance in Distance runners. J Strength Cond Res. 2021;35:1739\u201347.","journal-title":"J Strength Cond Res"},{"key":"3471_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2007.01.005","volume":"22","author":"J Edgar","year":"2008","unstructured":"Edgar J. Effects of eating on professional and amateur singers for Select Pulmonary and vocal tasks. J Voice. 2008;22:721\u20136.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/S0214-4603(10)70122-4","volume":"30","author":"Noriega","year":"2010","unstructured":"Noriega MG. Calentamiento vocal en profesionales de la voz. Revista De Logopedia Foniatr\u00eda Y Audiolog\u00eda. 2010;30:100\u20135.","journal-title":"Revista De Logopedia Foniatr\u00eda Y Audiolog\u00eda"},{"key":"3471_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.22252\/ijca.424555","volume":"4","author":"P Polat","year":"2018","unstructured":"Polat P S. Polat ses egzersizleri ile ses e\u011fitiminin temel \u00f6geleri ve \u00e7e\u015fitli s\u00f6yleme tekniklerine ili\u015fkin kazan\u0131mlar\u0131n devini\u015fsel boyutu ve \u00f6\u011frenci g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri. \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Sanat Dergisi. 2018;4:140\u201361.","journal-title":"\u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Sanat Dergisi"},{"key":"3471_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1620\/tjem.206.213","volume":"206","author":"K Urakawa","year":"2005","unstructured":"Urakawa K, Yokoyama K. Music can enhance Exercise-Induced Sympathetic Dominancy assessed by Heart Rate Variability. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2005;206:213\u20138.","journal-title":"Tohoku J Exp Med"},{"key":"3471_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(05)80177-8","volume":"5","author":"S Ternstr\u00f6m","year":"1991","unstructured":"Ternstr\u00f6m S. Physical and acoustic factors that interact with the singer to produce the choral sound. J Voice. 1991;5:128\u201343.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1080\/14015430500344844","volume":"31","author":"DN Henrich","year":"2006","unstructured":"Henrich DN. Mirroring the voice from Garcia to the present day: some insights into singing voice registers. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2006;31:3\u201314.","journal-title":"Logoped Phoniatr Vocol"},{"key":"3471_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2926","DOI":"10.1121\/1.402928","volume":"91","author":"IR Titze","year":"1992","unstructured":"Titze IR. Phonation threshold pressure: a missing link in glottal aerodynamics. J Acoust Soc Am. 1992;91:2926\u201335.","journal-title":"J Acoust Soc Am"},{"key":"3471_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1241","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2017.08.030","volume":"33","author":"R Cardoso","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cardoso R, Lumini-Oliveira J, Meneses RF. Associations between posture, Voice, and Dysphonia: a systematic review. J Voice. 2019;33:e1241\u201312412.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.166.4.518","volume":"166","author":"ATS\/ERS Statement on Respiratory Muscle Testing","year":"2002","unstructured":"ATS\/ERS Statement on Respiratory Muscle Testing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002;166:518\u2013624.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"3471_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.50.11.1131","volume":"50","author":"MI Polkey","year":"1995","unstructured":"Polkey MI, Green M, Moxham J. Measurement of respiratory muscle strength. Thorax. 1995;50:1131\u20135.","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"3471_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge; 2013.","DOI":"10.4324\/9780203771587"},{"key":"3471_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1159\/000211229","volume":"78","author":"M Lomax","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lomax M, McConnell AK. Influence of prior activity (Warm-Up) and Inspiratory muscle training upon between- and within-day reliability of maximal Inspiratory pressure measurement. Respiration. 2009;78:197\u2013202.","journal-title":"Respiration"},{"key":"3471_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"789","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2013-092523","volume":"48","author":"EE Wilson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wilson EE, McKeever TM, Lobb C, Sherriff T, Gupta L, Hearson G, et al. Respiratory muscle specific warm-up and elite swimming performance. Br J Sports Med. 2014;48:789\u201391.","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"3471_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.2001.90.2.724","volume":"90","author":"MB Reid","year":"2001","unstructured":"Reid MB. Invited review: Redox modulation of skeletal muscle contraction: what we know and what we don\u2019t. J Appl Physiol. 2001;90:724\u201331.","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"3471_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Poole DC, Jones AM. Oxygen uptake kinetics. Comprehensive Physiology. 2012;933\u201396.","DOI":"10.1002\/cphy.c100072"},{"key":"3471_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2001.013165","volume":"539","author":"BJ Behnke","year":"2002","unstructured":"Behnke BJ, Kindig CA, Musch TI, Sexton WL, Poole DC. Effects of prior contractions on muscle microvascular oxygen pressure at onset of subsequent contractions. J Physiol. 2002;539:927\u201334.","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"3471_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.2165\/00007256-200333060-00005","volume":"33","author":"D Bishop","year":"2003","unstructured":"Bishop D, Warm Up I. Sports Med. 2003;33:439\u201354.","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"3471_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2097","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.28.2097","volume":"28","author":"M \u00d6zdal","year":"2016","unstructured":"\u00d6zdal M, Bostanci \u00d6, Da\u011flio\u011flu \u00d6, A\u011fao\u011flu SA, Kabadayi M. Effect of respiratory warm-up on anaerobic power. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28:2097\u20138.","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"},{"key":"3471_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e78611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2013.06.006","volume":"27","author":"F-L Lu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lu F-L, Presley S, Lammers B. Efficacy of intensive phonatory-respiratory treatment (LSVT) for Presbyphonia: two case reports. J Voice. 2013;27:e78611\u201323.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24548","volume":"124","author":"A Ziegler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ziegler A, Verdolini Abbott K, Johns M, Klein A, Hapner ER. Preliminary data on two voice therapy interventions in the treatment of presbyphonia. Laryngoscope. 2014;124:1869\u201376.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"3471_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1044\/persp1.SIG3.7","volume":"1","author":"AM Johnson","year":"2016","unstructured":"Johnson AM. Basic Science: the Foundation of evidence-based Voice Therapy. Perspect ASHA Spec Interest Groups. 2016;1:7\u201313.","journal-title":"Perspect ASHA Spec Interest Groups"},{"key":"3471_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1177\/000348941011900706","volume":"119","author":"C Sauder","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sauder C, Roy N, Tanner K, Houtz DR, Smith ME. Vocal function exercises for Presbylaryngis: a Multidimensional Assessment of Treatment outcomes. Annals Otology Rhinology Laryngology. 2010;119:460\u20137.","journal-title":"Annals Otology Rhinology Laryngology"},{"key":"3471_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2003\/035)","volume":"46","author":"RL Milbrath","year":"2003","unstructured":"Milbrath RL, Solomon NP. Do vocal Warm-Up exercises alleviate vocal fatigue? J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2003;46:422\u201336.","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"3471_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2016.10.023","volume":"31","author":"MA McHenry","year":"2017","unstructured":"McHenry MA, Evans J. Aerobic Exercise as a warm-up for singing: acoustic impacts. J Voice. 2017;31:438\u201341.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moorcroft L, Kenny DT. Vocal Warm-Up Produces Acoustic Change in Singers\u2019 Vibrato Rate. Journal of Voice. 2012;26:667.e13-667.e18.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2011.10.007"},{"key":"3471_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/S0892-1997(03)00003-1","volume":"17","author":"T Motel","year":"2003","unstructured":"Motel T, Fisher KV, Leydon C. Vocal warm-up increases phonation threshold pressure in Soprano singers at High Pitch. J Voice. 2003;17:160\u20137.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2008.01.003","volume":"23","author":"M McHenry","year":"2009","unstructured":"McHenry M, Johnson J, Foshea B. The effect of specific Versus Combined warm-up strategies on the Voice. J Voice. 2009;23:572\u20136.","journal-title":"J Voice"},{"key":"3471_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6779","DOI":"10.3390\/app14156779","volume":"14","author":"F Waer","year":"2024","unstructured":"Waer F, Ben, Alexe DI, Alexe CI, Eken \u00d6, P\u0103un LI, Sahli S. Impact of classical music listening on cognitive and functional performances in Middle-aged women. Appl Sci. 2024;14:6779.","journal-title":"Appl Sci"}],"container-title":["BMC Pulmonary Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12890-024-03471-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12890-024-03471-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12890-024-03471-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]],"date-time":"2025-01-12T10:42:10Z","timestamp":1736678530000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcpulmmed.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12890-024-03471-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3471"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12890-024-03471-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1471-2466"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2466","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 November 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"12 January 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the G\u00fcm\u00fc\u015fhane University (2023\/2; dated E-95674917-108.99-164965). All participants had given written informed consent before the data collection began.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Institutional review board statement"}},{"value":"Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Informed consent"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"15"}}