{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,27]],"date-time":"2026-04-27T20:55:56Z","timestamp":1777323356483,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631664000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1631664000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Key Research and Development Plan of Shandong Province","award":["2019GSF108120"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2019GSF108120"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007129","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["ZR2020MH076"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZR2020MH076"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007129","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Urol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To investigate the feasibility and efficacy of carrying out pediatric laparoscopic partial cystectomies (LPC) when treating benign bladder tumors and urachal cysts.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Retrospectivey analyzing 4 clinical cases involving children with bladder tumors, which were collected from October 2017 to December 2018. In these clinical cases, there were 3 male children and 1 female child, aged from 4.5 to 9.4\u00a0years old, with an average age of 6.5\u00a0years. An intraperitoneal laparoscopic partial cystectomy was performed in the treatment of 3 of these patients with benign bladder tumors and in 1 patient with an urachal cyst. The surgical procedures included a partial cystectomy and a complete intracavitary bladder suture.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>All 4 cases were successful and no operation was transferred to opensurgery. The operation time was 100\u2013120\u00a0min, with an average time of 108\u00a0min. The intraoperative blood loss was 10\u201320\u00a0ml, with an average loss of 15\u00a0ml. 6\u00a0h after the operation, the patients still maintained a fluid diet and 1 case of hematuria had occurred, with the catheter removed 12\u00a0days after the operation. No postoperative urine leakage, intestinal adhesion or intestinal obstruction occurred, and the average postoperative hospitalization time was 14\u00a0days.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Laparoscopic partial cystectomy is a safe and feasible method to be used for the treatment of benign bladder tumors and urachal cysts. It presents the advantages of being minimally invasive, and having a quick recovery and short hospitalization time. It is an alternative surgical method for the treatment of pediatric benign bladder tumors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-021-00893-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]],"date-time":"2021-09-15T12:03:00Z","timestamp":1631707380000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Pediatric laparoscopic partial cystectomy for the treatment of benign bladder tumors and urachal cysts"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Hongjie","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiawei","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guowei","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xinhai","family":"Cui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fengyin","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"893_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-3804(98)80059-5","volume":"5","author":"TL Lyons","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lyons TL, Lee T, Winer WK. Lapamseopie removal of a bladder leiomyoma. J Am Asset Gyneeol Laparom. 1998;5:423\u20136.","journal-title":"J Am Asset Gyneeol Laparom"},{"issue":"1","key":"893_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1089\/end.2007.0105","volume":"22","author":"RB Nerli","year":"2008","unstructured":"Nerli RB, Reddy M, Koura AC, et al. Cystoscopy-assisted laparoscopic partial cystectomy. J Endourol. 2008;22(1):83\u20136.","journal-title":"J Endourol"},{"issue":"3","key":"893_CR3","first-page":"531","volume":"54","author":"S Diaeonescu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Diaeonescu S, Burlea M, Miron I, et al. Childhood rhabdomyosarcoma. Anatomo-clinical and therapeutic study on 25 cases. Surgical implications Rom J Morphol Embryol. 2013;54(3):531\u20137.","journal-title":"Surgical implications. Rom J Morphol Embryol."},{"key":"893_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2017.03.044","volume":"106","author":"H Ahmed","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ahmed H, Howe AS, Dyer LL, et al. Robot-assisted laparoscopic urachal excision in children. Urology. 2017;106:103\u20136.","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"3","key":"893_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.4103\/UA.UA_159_16","volume":"10","author":"S Kumar","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kumar S, Shankaregowda SA, Chandna AA. Rare inflammatory myofibroblastic bladder tumor masquerading urachal carcinoma. Urol Ann. 2018;10(3):336\u20138.","journal-title":"Urol Ann"},{"issue":"1","key":"893_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1089\/cren.2017.0132","volume":"4","author":"HS El-Tholoth","year":"2018","unstructured":"El-Tholoth HS, Al Rasheedi S, Alharbi F, et al. Paraganglioma of urinary bladder managed by laparoscopic partial cystectomy in conjunction with flexible cystoscopy: a case report. J Endourol Case Rep. 2018;4(1):15\u20137.","journal-title":"J Endourol Case Rep"},{"key":"893_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1186\/1746-1596-6-56","volume":"6","author":"PL Cheah","year":"2011","unstructured":"Cheah PL, Loo LM, Lee GE, Teoh KH, Mun KS, Nazarina AR. Unusual finding of endocervical-like mucinous epithelium in continuity with uroepithelium in endocervicosis of the urinary bladder. Diagn Pathol. 2011;6:56.","journal-title":"Diagn Pathol"},{"issue":"4","key":"893_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1177\/1066896911409578","volume":"19","author":"JE Olivia Vella","year":"2011","unstructured":"Olivia Vella JE, Nair N, Ferryman SR, Athavale R, Latthe P, Hirschowitz L. Mullerianosis of the urinary bladder. 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A parent of each participant provided their informed consent for their child to participate in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Informed consent for publication was obtained from the parents of all participants in the study.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"128"}}