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She underwent cystoscopic biopsy at a local hospital, but anti-inflammatory treatment was ineffective, and the patient was experiencing low urination frequency and urgency, as well as pain. The patient underwent laparoscopic repair of a cystoscopy-confirmed vesicovaginal fistula. After surgery, the patient experienced a paroxysm of Crohn\u2019s disease with multiple small bowel fistulas and erosion of the external iliac vessels that ruptured to form an external iliac vessel small bowel fistula. The fistula was confirmed by surgical exploration, and the patient eventually died.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-024-01470-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T04:02:32Z","timestamp":1713326552000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Cystitis glandularis with concomitant Crohn\u2019s disease leading to a paroxysm of Crohn\u2019s disease with ulcerated external iliac vessels"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Wu","family":"Ronghua","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zheng","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Liu","family":"Gang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhang","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nie","family":"Xubiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1470_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1186\/s12876-021-01644-5","volume":"21","author":"MA Niriella","year":"2021","unstructured":"Niriella MA, Liyanage IK, Kodisinghe SK, et al. 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All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from the patient\u2019s family.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent for the publication of clinical details was obtained from the patient\u2019s family. A copy of the consent form is available for review by the Editor of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for Publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"89"}}