{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T04:41:09Z","timestamp":1773117669518,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]],"date-time":"2024-12-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735257600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]],"date-time":"2024-12-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735257600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Urol"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12894-024-01681-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,26]],"date-time":"2024-12-26T21:51:51Z","timestamp":1735249911000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Investigating the outcomes of full thickness skin graft in the reconstruction of concealed penis in children aged 7 to 14 years"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Mehrdad","family":"Hosseinpour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali","family":"Fazeli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Davood","family":"Moznebi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Seyedyousefi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"1681_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001825","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2022.1001825","volume":"10","author":"A Elrouby","year":"2022","unstructured":"Elrouby A, Saad I, Kotb M. Two levels vs. one level of phallopexy in the treatment of concealed penis in patients in pediatric age group. Front Pediatr. 2022;10:1001825.","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"issue":"2","key":"1681_CR2","first-page":"164","volume":"17","author":"M Ozkidik","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ozkidik M, Telli O, Hamidi N, Bagci U, Huseyinov A, Kayis A, et al. Concealed Penis after Circumcision: is it beneficial in lowering Uropathogenic colonization in Penile skin and preventing recurrence of Febrile urinary tract infections? Urol J. 2020;17(2):164\u20138.","journal-title":"Urol J"},{"issue":"4","key":"1681_CR3","first-page":"505","volume":"34","author":"P Jing","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jing P, Zou J, Zhao D, Yang J, Feng S, Wang C. [Clinical study of concealed penis correction surgery based on principle of midline symmetry]. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2020;34(4):505\u20138.","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"issue":"1","key":"1681_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.23736\/S2724-6051.19.03532-X","volume":"73","author":"P Caione","year":"2021","unstructured":"Caione P, Cavaleri Y, Gerocarni Nappo S, Collura G, Capozza N. The concealed penis: the two-corner surgical technique. Minerva Urol Nephrol. 2021;73(1):122\u20137.","journal-title":"Minerva Urol Nephrol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1681_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1341","DOI":"10.1097\/JU.0000000000001300","volume":"204","author":"H Zhang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhang H, Zhao G, Feng G, Han H, Li H, Xiao K, et al. A New Surgical technique for the treatment of congenital concealed Penis based on Anatomical Finding. J Urol. 2020;204(6):1341\u20138.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"9","key":"1681_CR6","first-page":"852","volume":"21","author":"SH Fan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fan SH, Li XD. [Advances in the studies of concealed penis]. Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2015;21(9):852\u20134.","journal-title":"Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue"},{"issue":"3 Pt 2","key":"1681_CR7","first-page":"1165","volume":"162","author":"AJ Casale","year":"1999","unstructured":"Casale AJ, Beck SD, Cain MP, Adams MC, Rink RC. Concealed penis in childhood: a spectrum of etiology and treatment. J Urol. 1999;162(3 Pt 2):1165\u20138.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1681_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.4111\/icu.20200401","volume":"62","author":"K Ergashev","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ergashev K, Chung JM, Lee SD. Concealed index for concealed penis in prepubertal children. Investig Clin Urol. 2021;62(2):217\u201323.","journal-title":"Investig Clin Urol"},{"issue":"6","key":"1681_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2016.07.016","volume":"12","author":"R Sol Melgar","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sol Melgar R, Gorduza D, Demede D, Mouriquand P. Concealed epispadias associated with a buried penis. J Pediatr Urol. 2016;12(6):347\u201351.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1681_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2018.06.007","volume":"42","author":"W Ge","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ge W, Zhu X, Xu Y, Chen Y, Wang J. Therapeutic effects of modified Devine surgery for concealed penis in children. Asian J Surg. 2019;42(1):356\u201361.","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"1681_CR11","first-page":"1423","volume":"34","author":"A Xu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xu A, Li X, Zhang Z, Zeng L, Huang Y, Ma X, et al. [Comparison of pedicled skin flap of foreskin for phalloplasty and Sugita surgical method in treatment of complete concealed penis]. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2020;34(11):1423\u20138.","journal-title":"Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"issue":"12","key":"1681_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(86)90007-2","volume":"21","author":"PK Donahoe","year":"1986","unstructured":"Donahoe PK, Keating MA. Preputial unfurling to correct the buried penis. J Pediatr Surg. 1986;21(12):1055\u20137.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"1681_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"554","DOI":"10.1016\/0090-4295(87)90435-3","volume":"30","author":"SR Shapiro","year":"1987","unstructured":"Shapiro SR. Surgical treatment of the buried penis. Urology. 1987;30(6):554\u20139.","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"1","key":"1681_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1990.tb14667.x","volume":"65","author":"M Wollin","year":"1990","unstructured":"Wollin M, Duffy PG, Malone PS, Ransley PG. Buried penis. A novel approach. Br J Urol. 1990;65(1):97\u2013100.","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1681_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1159\/000281777","volume":"46","author":"Y Kubota","year":"1991","unstructured":"Kubota Y, Ishii N, Watanabe H, Irisawa C, Nakada T, Chiba R, et al. Buried penis: a surgical repair. Urol Int. 1991;46(1):61\u20133.","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"issue":"1 Pt 2","key":"1681_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)44837-3","volume":"136","author":"M Maizels","year":"1986","unstructured":"Maizels M, Zaontz M, Donovan J, Bushnick PN, Firlit CF. Surgical correction of the buried penis: description of a classification system and a technique to correct the disorder. J Urol. 1986;136(1 Pt 2):268\u201371.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"5","key":"1681_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(95)90702-5","volume":"30","author":"VT Joseph","year":"1995","unstructured":"Joseph VT. A new approach to the surgical correction of buried penis. J Pediatr Surg. 1995;30(5):727\u20139.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"1681_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)62597-7","volume":"160","author":"WJ Cromie","year":"1998","unstructured":"Cromie WJ, Ritchey ML, Smith RC, Zagaja GP. Anatomical alignment for the correction of buried penis. J Urol. 1998;160(4):1482\u20134.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1681_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(01)61922-0","volume":"161","author":"GJ Alter","year":"1999","unstructured":"Alter GJ, Ehrlich RM. A new technique for correction of the hidden penis in children and adults. J Urol. 1999;161(2):455\u20139.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"10","key":"1681_CR20","first-page":"901","volume":"25","author":"WQ Yin","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yin WQ, Wang GY, Wu KR. [A new procedure of penoplasty for concealed penis reduces postoperative preputial edema]. Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2019;25(10):901\u20134.","journal-title":"Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue"}],"container-title":["BMC Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12894-024-01681-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12894-024-01681-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12894-024-01681-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]],"date-time":"2024-12-27T10:02:41Z","timestamp":1735293761000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcurol.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12894-024-01681-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1681"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12894-024-01681-8","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-4810804\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1471-2490"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2490","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,27]]},"assertion":[{"value":"27 July 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 December 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 December 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Research Ethics Committee (ethical code: IR.MUI.MED.REC.1402.073) and with the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. And was registered on 27\/05\/2023 as a clinical trial in Iranian registry of clinical trials. (IRCT code: IRCT20230513058160N1). Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants\u2019 parents included in the study. All participants\u2019 parents gave their consent for their personal and medical data to be published in this article.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"284"}}