{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T08:49:20Z","timestamp":1765356560616,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]],"date-time":"2019-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560470400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]],"date-time":"2019-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1560470400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-019-0811-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]],"date-time":"2019-06-14T15:44:11Z","timestamp":1560527051000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Oral problems and associated risk indicators in adults in the Russian Federation, India, and China"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2057-5122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rahul","family":"Bawankule","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaushalendra","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarang","family":"Pedgaonkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"811_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2011.300362","volume":"102","author":"SO Griffin","year":"2012","unstructured":"Griffin SO, Jones JA, Brunson D, Griffin PM, Bailey WD. Burden of Oral Disease Among Older Adults and Implications for Public Health Priorities. Am J Public Health. 2012;102(3):411\u20138.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"811_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S82","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.98.Supplement_1.S82","volume":"98","author":"M Allukian","year":"2008","unstructured":"Allukian M. The Neglected Epidemic and the Surgeon General\u2019s Report: A Call to Action for Better Oral Health. Am J Public Health. 2008;98(Suppl 1):S82\u20135.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"811_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Petersen PE, WHO Oral Health Programme. The World Oral Health Report 2003: continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century\u2013the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme. In.: World Health Organization; 2003.","DOI":"10.1046\/j..2003.com122.x"},{"key":"811_CR4","volume-title":"The challenge of oral disease \u2013 a call for global action. The oral health atlas","author":"FDI, World Dental Federation","year":"2015","unstructured":"FDI, World Dental Federation. The challenge of oral disease \u2013 a call for global action. The oral health atlas. 2nd ed. Geneva: FDI World Dental Federation; 2015.","edition":"2"},{"issue":"1","key":"811_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1902\/annals.1996.1.1.1","volume":"1","author":"PN Papapanou","year":"1996","unstructured":"Papapanou PN. Periodontal diseases: epidemiology. Ann Periodontol. 1996;1(1):1\u201336.","journal-title":"Ann Periodontol"},{"issue":"11","key":"811_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12471","volume":"42","author":"YB Ahn","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ahn YB, Shin MS, Byun JS, Kim HD. The association of hypertension with periodontitis is highlighted in female adults: results from the Fourth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Clin Periodontol. 2015;42(11):998\u20131005.","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"4","key":"811_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e569","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.17848","volume":"17","author":"G Machuca","year":"2012","unstructured":"Machuca G, Segura-Egea JJ, Jim\u00e9nez-Beato G, Lacalle JR, Bull\u00f3n P. Clinical indicators of periodontal disease in patients with coronary heart disease: A 10 years longitudinal study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012;17(4):e569\u201374.","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"issue":"Suppl 18","key":"811_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S145","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12683","volume":"44","author":"R Lopez","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lopez R, Smith PC, Gostemeyer G, Schwendicke F. Ageing, dental caries and periodontal diseases. J Clin Periodontol. 2017;44(Suppl 18):S145\u2013s152.","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"3","key":"811_CR9","first-page":"162","volume":"22","author":"CR Dugmore","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dugmore CR, Rock WP. The effect of socio-economic status and ethnicity on the comparative oral health of Asian and White Caucasian 12-year-old children. Community Dent Health. 2005;22(3):162\u20139.","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"811_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.21164","volume":"23","author":"JR Lukacs","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lukacs JR. Gender differences in oral health in South Asia: metadata imply multifactorial biological and cultural causes. Am J Hum Biol. 2011;23(3):398\u2013411.","journal-title":"Am J Hum Biol"},{"issue":"6","key":"811_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1763","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232014196.13482013","volume":"19","author":"PG Moura-Grec","year":"2014","unstructured":"Moura-Grec PG, Marsicano JA, Carvalho CA. Sales-Peres SH: obesity and periodontitis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Cien Saude Colet. 2014;19(6):1763\u201372.","journal-title":"Cien Saude Colet"},{"issue":"1","key":"811_CR12","first-page":"6","volume":"44","author":"R Ide","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ide R, Mizoue T, Ueno K, Fujino Y, Yoshimura T. Relationship between cigarette smoking and oral health status. J Occup Health. 2002;44(1):6\u201311.","journal-title":"J Occup Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"811_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2008.01210.x","volume":"35","author":"L Jansson","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jansson L. Association between alcohol consumption and dental health. J Clin Periodontol. 2008;35(5):379\u201384.","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"issue":"2","key":"811_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-9668.116972","volume":"4","author":"RS Gambhir","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gambhir RS, Brar P, Singh G, Sofat A, Kakar H. Utilization of dental care: An Indian outlook. J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2013;4(2):292\u20137.","journal-title":"J Nat Sci Biol Med"},{"issue":"10100","key":"811_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32154-2","volume":"390","author":"T Vos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Vos T, Abajobir AA, Abate KH, Abbafati C, Abbas KM, Abd-Allah F, Abdulkader RS, Abdulle AM, Abebo TA, Abera SF, et al. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2013;2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2016;390(10100):1211\u201359.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"811_CR16","unstructured":"Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation: Brazil \n                    http:\/\/www.healthdata.org\/brazil\n                    \n                  . Accessed 3 Apr 2018."},{"issue":"1","key":"811_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41368-017-0006-6","volume":"10","author":"X Zhou","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhou X, Xu X, Li J, Hu D, Hu T, Yin W, Fan Y, Zhang X. Oral health in China: from vision to action. Int J Oral Science. 2018;10(1):1.","journal-title":"Int J Oral Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"811_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.4103\/2141-9248.180274","volume":"6","author":"RS Gambhir","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gambhir RS, Gupta T. Need for oral health policy in India. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2016;6(1):50\u20135.","journal-title":"Ann Med Health Sci Res"},{"key":"811_CR19","volume-title":"South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003","author":"Department of Health, Medical Research Council, OrcMacro","year":"2007","unstructured":"Department of Health, Medical Research Council, OrcMacro. South Africa Demographic and Health Survey 2003. Pretoria: Department of Health; 2007."},{"issue":"6","key":"811_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1639","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dys210","volume":"41","author":"P Kowal","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kowal P, Chatterji S, Naidoo N, Biritwum R, Fan W, Lopez Ridaura R, Maximova T, Arokiasamy P, Phaswana-Mafuya N, Williams S, et al. Data resource profile: the World Health Organization Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE). Int J Epidemiol. 2012;41(6):1639\u201349.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"811_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ncl.2016.06.001","volume":"34","author":"DS Younger","year":"2016","unstructured":"Younger DS. Health Care in the Russian Federation. Neurol Clin. 2016;34(4):1085\u2013102.","journal-title":"Neurol Clin"},{"issue":"5","key":"811_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2012.06.014","volume":"18","author":"M Viegas Andrade","year":"2012","unstructured":"Viegas Andrade M, Noronha K, Singh A, Rodrigues CG, Padmadas SS. Antenatal care use in Brazil and India: scale, outreach and socioeconomic inequality. Health Place. 2012;18(5):942\u201350.","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"811_CR23","volume-title":"2015 International Profiles of Health Care Systems","author":"The Commonwealth Fund","year":"2016","unstructured":"The Commonwealth Fund. In: Elias Mossialos MW, Osborn R, Sarnak D, editors. 2015 International Profiles of Health Care Systems. New York: The Commonwealth Fund; 2016."},{"key":"811_CR24","unstructured":"The World Bank: Life expectancy at birth, total (years) \n                    http:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/SP.DYN.LE00.IN?end=2014&start=1960\n                    \n                  . Accessed 4 Mar 2017."},{"key":"811_CR25","unstructured":"The World Bank: Health expenditure, current (% of GDP). \n                    https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/SH.XPD.CHEX.GD.ZS\n                    \n                  ."},{"key":"811_CR26","volume-title":"Russian Federation Health system review: Health Systems in Transition","author":"LPE Popovich","year":"2011","unstructured":"Popovich LPE, Shishkin S, Richardson E, Vacroux A, Mathivet B. In: Erica Richardson MM, editor. Russian Federation Health system review: Health Systems in Transition, vol. 13. Copanhagen: World Health Organization; 2011."},{"issue":"9","key":"811_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthpol.2015.07.008","volume":"119","author":"H Yu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yu H. Universal health insurance coverage for 1.3 billion people: What accounts for China's success? Health Policy. 2015;119(9):1145\u201352.","journal-title":"Health Policy"},{"key":"811_CR28","volume-title":"National Health Profile - 2015","author":"CBHI","year":"2015","unstructured":"CBHI. National Health Profile - 2015. New Delhi: CBHI; 2015."},{"key":"811_CR29","unstructured":"The World Bank: Out-of-pocket health expenditure (% of current health expenditure). \n                    https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/SH.XPD.OOPC.CH.ZS\n                    \n                  . Accessed 4 Mar 2017."},{"issue":"5","key":"811_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2012.03935.x","volume":"60","author":"N Okamoto","year":"2012","unstructured":"Okamoto N, Tomioka K, Saeki K, Iwamoto J, Morikawa M, Harano A, Kurumatani N. Relationship between swallowing problems and tooth loss in community-dwelling independent elderly adults: the Fujiwara-kyo study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2012;60(5):849\u201353.","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"811_CR31","volume-title":"People\u2019s Republic of ChinaHealth System Review: Health Systems in Transition","author":"M Qingyue","year":"2015","unstructured":"Qingyue M, Hongwei Y, Wen C, Qiang S, Xiaoyun L. In: Anne Mills VT, editor. People\u2019s Republic of ChinaHealth System Review: Health Systems in Transition, vol. 5. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015."},{"issue":"9","key":"811_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.15171\/ijhpm.2015.137","volume":"4","author":"NR Kothia","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kothia NR, Bommireddy VS, Devaki T, Vinnakota NR, Ravoori S, Sanikommu S, Pachava S. Assessment of the Status of National Oral Health Policy in India. Int J Health Policy Manag. 2015;4(9):575\u201381.","journal-title":"Int J Health Policy Manag"},{"key":"811_CR33","unstructured":"National Health Mission: NATIONAL ORAL HEALTH PROGRAMME (NOHP). \n                    https:\/\/nhm.gov.in\/index1.php?lang=1&level=2&sublinkid=1044&lid=608\n                    \n                  . Accessed 9 June 2019."},{"issue":"4","key":"811_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.4103\/2249-4863.201155","volume":"5","author":"R Gambhir","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gambhir R, Kaur A, Singh A, Sandhu A, Dhaliwal A. Dental public health in India: An insight. J Fam Med Prim Care. 2016;5(4):747\u201351.","journal-title":"J Fam Med Prim Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"811_CR35","first-page":"i","volume":"7","author":"N Dagli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dagli N, Dagli R. Increasing unemployment among Indian dental graduates \u2013 high time to control dental manpower. J Int Oral Health. 2015;7(3):i\u2013ii.","journal-title":"J Int Oral Health"},{"key":"811_CR36","volume-title":"National Family Health Survey - 4 (2015\u201316) India Fact Sheet","author":"International Institute for Population Sciences","year":"2016","unstructured":"International Institute for Population Sciences. National Family Health Survey - 4 (2015\u201316) India Fact Sheet. Mumbai: IIPS; 2016."},{"issue":"4","key":"811_CR37","first-page":"207","volume":"19","author":"J Liu","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu J, Zhang SS, Zheng SG, Xu T, Si Y. Oral Health Status and Oral Health Care Model in China. Chin J Dent Res. 2016;19(4):207\u201315.","journal-title":"Chin J Dent Res"},{"key":"811_CR38","volume-title":"Global status report on alcohol and health","author":"WHO","year":"2011","unstructured":"WHO. Global status report on alcohol and health. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011."},{"issue":"6","key":"811_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agg111","volume":"38","author":"J Cochrane","year":"2003","unstructured":"Cochrane J, Chen H, Conigrave KM, Hao W. Alcohol use in China. Alcohol Alcohol. 2003;38(6):537\u201342.","journal-title":"Alcohol Alcohol"},{"issue":"1","key":"811_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-1407-0","volume":"15","author":"F Wu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wu F, Guo Y, Chatterji S, Zheng Y, Naidoo N, Jiang Y, Biritwum R, Yawson A, Minicuci N, Salinas-Rodriguez A, et al. Common risk factors for chronic non-communicable diseases among older adults in China, Ghana, Mexico, India, Russia and South Africa: the study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) wave 1. BMC Public Health. 2015;15(1):88.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"811_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-12-108","volume":"12","author":"E Dal Grande","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dal Grande E, Fullerton S, Taylor AW. Reliability of self-reported health risk factors and chronic conditions questions collected using the telephone in South Australia, Australia. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2012;12:108.","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"key":"811_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1590\/S1415-790X2013000300015","volume":"16","author":"RQ Ramos","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ramos RQ, Bastos JL, Peres MA. Diagnostic validity of self-reported oral health outcomes in population surveys: literature review. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2013;16:716\u201328.","journal-title":"Rev Bras Epidemiol"},{"key":"811_CR43","first-page":"11","volume":"2014","author":"X-F Leong","year":"2014","unstructured":"Leong X-F, Ng C-Y, Badiah B, Das S. Association between Hypertension and Periodontitis: Possible Mechanisms. Sci World J. 2014;2014:11.","journal-title":"Sci World J"},{"issue":"7","key":"811_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0b013e328338cd36","volume":"28","author":"M Desvarieux","year":"2010","unstructured":"Desvarieux M, Demmer RT, Jacobs DR Jr, Rundek T, Boden-Albala B, Sacco RL, Papapanou PN. Periodontal bacteria and hypertension: the oral infections and vascular disease epidemiology study (INVEST). J Hypertens. 2010;28(7):1413\u201321.","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"issue":"2","key":"811_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00875.x","volume":"33","author":"PV Ylostalo","year":"2006","unstructured":"Ylostalo PV, Jarvelin MR, Laitinen J, Knuuttila ML. Gingivitis, dental caries and tooth loss: risk factors for cardiovascular diseases or indicators of elevated health risks. J Clin Periodontol. 2006;33(2):92\u2013101.","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"811_CR46","volume-title":"International Institute for Population Sciences","author":"P Arokiasamy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Arokiasamy P, Parasuraman S, Sekher T, Lhungdim H. Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) Wave 1, India National Report. In: International Institute for Population Sciences. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013."},{"key":"811_CR47","unstructured":"Maximova T, Belov V, Lushkina N, Karpova V. Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) Wave 1 Russian Federation National Report. In. Geneva: National Research Institute of Public Health, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences (RAMS), World Health Organisation; 2014."},{"key":"811_CR48","unstructured":"Fan W, Yong J, Keqin R, Juncheng Q, Xinjian L, Shaoxu Y, Ye L, Jiying X, Yanfei G, Yang Z et al. Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) Wave 1 China National Report. In. Geneva: Shanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control & Prevention (SCDC), World Health Organisation (WHO); 2012."},{"issue":"6 Suppl 1","key":"811_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2004.tb00014.x","volume":"54","author":"PJ van Wyk","year":"2004","unstructured":"van Wyk PJ, van Wyk C. Oral health in South Africa. Int Dent J. 2004;54(6 Suppl 1):373\u20137.","journal-title":"Int Dent J"}],"container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-019-0811-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12903-019-0811-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-019-0811-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,12]],"date-time":"2020-06-12T23:09:27Z","timestamp":1592003367000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12903-019-0811-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["811"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-019-0811-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6831"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1472-6831"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 February 2019","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 May 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 June 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The study is based on a publically available dataset, Study of Global AGEing and Adult Health (SAGE), which does not have any identifiable information on survey participants. One can access the data with prior permission from  for research purpose. SAGE strictly followed all ethical concerns including informed consent. Hence, no ethical approval or informed consent is needed for the present study.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"114"}}