{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T20:01:18Z","timestamp":1789416078487,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1720396800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1720396800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002873","name":"Chulalongkorn University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002873","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100010724","name":"Health Systems Research Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["66-101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["66-101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100010724","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004704","name":"National Research Council of Thailand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["N42A650229"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["N42A650229"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004704","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017170","name":"Thailand Science Research and Innovation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017170","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Craniosynostosis (CS), premature fusion of one or more cranial sutures, leads to abnormal skull development, impacting both facial esthetics and oral function. This study aimed to evaluate the specific orofacial and oral health characteristics, including masticatory performance, in Thai patients with CS.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A comparative study was conducted with Thai CS patients aged 6\u201317\u00a0years and a control group of healthy individuals with similar age distribution. Assessments included craniofacial morphology, oral health status, and masticatory performance. Intergroup comparisons utilized appropriate statistical tests.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study included 24 CS patients with a mean age of 10.11\u2009\u00b1\u20092.98\u00a0years and 30 controls. CS patients exhibited a significantly higher prevalence of various oral conditions compared to controls: cleft palate (20.8%), anterior open bite (41.7%), anterior crossbite (54.2%), posterior crossbite (50%), combined anterior\u2013posterior crossbite (45.8%), dental crowding in both maxilla and mandible (50% and 45.8% respectively), congenitally missing teeth (50%), supernumerary teeth (12.5%), and eruption failure (54.2%). Furthermore, CS patients exhibited significantly higher caries prevalence and susceptibility, alongside poorer oral hygiene, compared to controls. Regarding jaw relationships, CS patients exhibited a significantly higher proportion of Angle's Class III malocclusion (50%) compared to the control group, where Class I malocclusion was predominant (50%). Masticatory performance, assessed using the two-color gum mixing ability test, showed significantly higher hue variance in CS patients (0.12\u2009\u00b1\u20090.07) compared to the control group, indicating reduced chewing performance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study underscores the significant orofacial and oral health challenges faced by children with CS, including a high prevalence of malocclusions, dental anomalies, elevated caries experience, and compromised masticatory function. These findings emphasize the importance of tailored interventions and comprehensive oral healthcare strategies to address the unique needs of this population and improve their overall quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-04540-y","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T03:02:10Z","timestamp":1720407730000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Craniosynostosis: orofacial and oral health perspectives with masticatory insights"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Yanisa","family":"Wongbanthit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nond","family":"Rojvachiranonda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soranun","family":"Chantarangsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Preeya","family":"Suwanwitid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wuttichart","family":"Kamolvisit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0145-9801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thantrira","family":"Porntaveetus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"4540_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2010.235","volume":"19","author":"D Johnson","year":"2011","unstructured":"Johnson D, Wilkie AOM. Craniosynostosis. Eur J Hum Genet. 2011;19(4):369\u201376.","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"key":"4540_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2019.01.018","volume":"99","author":"E Yilmaz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yilmaz E, Mihci E, Nur B, Alper \u00d6M, Ta\u00e7oy \u015e. Recent Advances in Craniosynostosis. Pediatr Neurol. 2019;99:7\u201315.","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"4540_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0070-2153(05)66009-7","volume":"66","author":"KA Lenton","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lenton KA, Nacamuli RP, Wan DC, Helms JA, Longaker MT. Cranial suture biology. Curr Top Dev Biol. 2005;66:287\u2013328.","journal-title":"Curr Top Dev Biol"},{"issue":"2","key":"4540_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.4103\/1817-1745.117833","volume":"8","author":"M Barik","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barik M, Bajpai M, Das RR, Panda SS. Study of environmental and genetic factors in children with craniosynostosis: A case-control study. J Pediatr Neurosci. 2013;8(2):89\u201392.","journal-title":"J Pediatr Neurosci"},{"issue":"9","key":"4540_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.07.007","volume":"44","author":"M Cornelissen","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cornelissen M, Ottelander B, Rizopoulos D, van der Hulst R. Mink van der Molen A, van der Horst C, Delye H, van Veelen ML, Bonsel G, Mathijssen I: Increase of prevalence of craniosynostosis. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2016;44(9):1273\u20139.","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003524","volume":"140","author":"JA Taylor","year":"2017","unstructured":"Taylor JA, Bartlett SP. What\u2019s New in Syndromic Craniosynostosis Surgery? Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017;140(1):82e\u201393e.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"4540_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.61070","volume":"179","author":"N Korakavi","year":"2019","unstructured":"Korakavi N, Prokop JW, Seaver LH. Evolution of the phenotype of craniosynostosis with dental anomalies syndrome and report of IL11RA variant population frequencies in a Crouzon-like autosomal recessive syndrome. Am J Med Genet A. 2019;179(4):668\u201373.","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"issue":"3","key":"4540_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1177\/1055665620950145","volume":"58","author":"S Leinonen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Leinonen S, Rice D, Leikola J, Heli\u00f6vaara A. Dental Age, Agenesis, and Morphology in Patients With Operated Single-Suture Craniosynostoses. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2021;58(3):290\u20138.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"issue":"2","key":"4540_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2020.01.004","volume":"32","author":"S Azoulay-Avinoam","year":"2020","unstructured":"Azoulay-Avinoam S, Bruun R, MacLaine J, Allareddy V, Resnick CM, Padwa BL. An Overview of Craniosynostosis Craniofacial Syndromes for Combined Orthodontic and Surgical Management. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2020;32(2):233\u201347.","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"4540_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1043369","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/1043369","volume":"2023","author":"RO Pinto","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pinto RO, Tonello C, Peixoto AP, de Jesus AS, Dos Santos-Pinto A, Raveli DB. Three-Dimensional Evaluation of Dental Arches in Individuals with Syndromic Craniosynostosis. Int J Dent. 2023;2023:1043369.","journal-title":"Int J Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"4540_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobcr.2022.04.002","volume":"12","author":"L Droubi","year":"2022","unstructured":"Droubi L, Laflouf M, Tolibah YA, Comisi JC. Apert Syndrome: Dental management considerations and objectives. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2022;12(3):370\u20135.","journal-title":"J Oral Biol Craniofac Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572009000100004","volume":"17","author":"PS M\u00fafalo","year":"2009","unstructured":"M\u00fafalo PS, Kaizer Rde O, Dalben Gda S, de Almeida AL. Comparison of periodontal parameters in individuals with syndromic craniosynostosis. J Appl Oral Sci. 2009;17(1):13\u201320.","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci"},{"key":"4540_CR13","volume-title":"Oral health surveys: basic methods, 5th","author":"Petersen PE, Baez RJ, World Health O","year":"2013","unstructured":"Petersen PE, Baez RJ, World Health O. Oral health surveys: basic methods, 5th. ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2013.","edition":"ed"},{"issue":"6","key":"4540_CR14","first-page":"197","volume":"39","author":"American Academy of Pediatric Dentsitry","year":"2017","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatric Dentsitry. Caries-risk Assessment and Management for Infants, Children, and Adolescents. Pediatr Dent. 2017;39(6):197\u2013204.","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"issue":"9","key":"4540_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2007.01773.x","volume":"34","author":"M Schimmel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Schimmel M, Christou P, Herrmann F, M\u00fcller F. A two-colour chewing gum test for masticatory efficiency: development of different assessment methods. J Oral Rehabil. 2007;34(9):671\u20138.","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"8","key":"4540_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2015.06.003","volume":"43","author":"M Schimmel","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schimmel M, Christou P, Miyazaki H, Halazonetis D, Herrmann FR, M\u00fcller F. A novel colourimetric technique to assess chewing function using two-coloured specimens: Validation and application. J Dent. 2015;43(8):955\u201364.","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"5","key":"4540_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320470508","volume":"47","author":"MM Cohen Jr","year":"1993","unstructured":"Cohen MM Jr, Kreiborg S. Growth pattern in the Apert syndrome. Am J Med Genet. 1993;47(5):617\u201323.","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1111\/cga.12180","volume":"57","author":"H Kakutani","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kakutani H, Sato Y, Tsukamoto-Takakusagi Y, Saito F, Oyama A, Iida J. Evaluation of the maxillofacial morphological characteristics of Apert syndrome infants. Congenit Anom. 2017;57(1):15\u201323.","journal-title":"Congenit Anom"},{"issue":"2","key":"4540_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1320064","volume":"26","author":"C Derderian","year":"2012","unstructured":"Derderian C, Seaward J. Syndromic craniosynostosis. Semin Plast Surg. 2012;26(2):64\u201375.","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"4540_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3390\/jdb10030033","volume":"10","author":"D Willie","year":"2022","unstructured":"Willie D, Holmes G, Jabs EW, Wu M. Cleft Palate in Apert Syndrome. J Dev Biol. 2022;10(3):33.","journal-title":"J Dev Biol"},{"issue":"5","key":"4540_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2006.04.006","volume":"103","author":"A Letra","year":"2007","unstructured":"Letra A, de Almeida AL, Kaizer R, Esper LA, Sgarbosa S, Granjeiro JM. Intraoral features of Apert\u2019s syndrome. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2007;103(5):e38-41.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"4","key":"4540_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.b.21277","volume":"312b","author":"P Nieminen","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nieminen P. Genetic basis of tooth agenesis. J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol. 2009;312b(4):320\u201342.","journal-title":"J Exp Zool B Mol Dev Evol"},{"issue":"3","key":"4540_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350510019847","volume":"63","author":"X Nie","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nie X. Cranial base in craniofacial development: Developmental features, influence on facial growth, anomaly, and molecular basis. Acta Odontol Scand. 2005;63(3):127\u201335.","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"4540_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1179\/1465313314Y.0000000100","volume":"41","author":"A Ireland","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ireland A, Cunningham S, Petrie A, Cobourne M, Acharya P, Sandy J, Hunt N. An index of Orthognathic Functional Treatment Need (IOFTN). J Orthod. 2014;41:77\u201383.","journal-title":"J Orthod"},{"key":"4540_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Borzabadi-Farahani A. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Index of Orthognathic Functional Treatment Need for Detecting Subjects with Great Need for Orthognathic Surgery. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2023:10556656231216833. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10556656231216833. Epub ahead of print.","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656231216833"},{"key":"4540_CR26","unstructured":"Bureau of Dental Health, Department of Health. The 8th Thai National Oral Health Survey. Nonthaburi: Sam Charoen Panich; 2017. p. 330. https:\/\/dental.anamai.moph.go.th\/webupload\/migrated\/files\/dental2\/n2423_3e9aed89eb9e4e3978640d0a60b44be6_survey8th_2nd.pdf."},{"issue":"6","key":"4540_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2001_038_0629_tdhacr_2.0.co_2","volume":"38","author":"D Mustafa","year":"2001","unstructured":"Mustafa D, Lucas VS, Junod P, Evans R, Mason C, Roberts GJ. The dental health and caries-related microflora in children with craniosynostosis. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2001;38(6):629\u201335.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"issue":"3","key":"4540_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1754-4505.2008.00019.x","volume":"28","author":"AC Vilan Xavier","year":"2008","unstructured":"Vilan Xavier AC, Pinto Silva LC, Oliveira P, Villamarim Soares R, de Almeida CR. A review and dental management of persons with craniosynostosis anomalies. Spec Care Dentist. 2008;28(3):96\u2013100.","journal-title":"Spec Care Dentist"},{"issue":"2","key":"4540_CR29","first-page":"104","volume":"21","author":"DC Johnsen","year":"1984","unstructured":"Johnsen DC, Dixon M. Dental caries of primary incisors in children with cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate J. 1984;21(2):104\u20139.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate J"},{"key":"4540_CR30","unstructured":"Dahll\u00f6f G, Ussisoo-Joandi R, Ideberg M, Modeer T: Caries, gingivitis, and dental abnormalities in preschool children with cleft lip and\/or palate. Cleft Palate J. 1989; 26(3):233\u2013237."},{"issue":"6","key":"4540_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572006000600014","volume":"14","author":"S Dalben Gda","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dalben Gda S. das Neves LT, Gomide MR: Oral findings in patients with Apert syndrome. J Appl Oral Sci. 2006;14(6):465\u20139.","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1111\/scd.12437","volume":"40","author":"K Shin","year":"2020","unstructured":"Shin K, Moreno-Uribe LM, Allareddy V, Burton RG, Menezes AH, Fisher MD, Weber-Gasparoni K, Elangovan S. Multidisciplinary care for a patient with syndromic craniosynostosis: A case report with 20 years of special care. Spec Care Dentist. 2020;40(1):127\u201333.","journal-title":"Spec Care Dentist"},{"key":"4540_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Zhiyi S, Min G, Yanqi Y. The Association between Mastication, Malocclusion, and Craniofacial Morphology. Int J Dentistry Oral Sci. 2018;S1:02:002:6-11. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19070\/2377-8075-SI02-01002.","DOI":"10.19070\/2377-8075-SI02-01002"},{"issue":"4","key":"4540_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spen.2004.11.007","volume":"11","author":"SP Beals","year":"2004","unstructured":"Beals SP, Joganic EF. Form and function in craniofacial deformities. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2004;11(4):238\u201342.","journal-title":"Semin Pediatr Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-021-01605-0","volume":"21","author":"H Hong","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hong H, Zeng Y, Chen X, Peng C, Deng J, Zhang X, Deng L, Xie Y, Wu L. Electromyographic features and efficacy of orofacial myofunctional treatment for skeletal anterior open bite in adolescents: an exploratory study. BMC Oral Health. 2021;21(1):242.","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4261","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-40478-w","volume":"9","author":"X Luo","year":"2019","unstructured":"Luo X, Huang H, Yin X, Shi B, Li J. Functional stability analyses of maxillofacial skeleton bearing cleft deformities. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):4261.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"4540_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-023-01165-3","volume":"28","author":"FA AlQahtani","year":"2024","unstructured":"AlQahtani FA, Varma SR, Kuriadom ST, AlMaghlouth B, AlAsseri N. Changes in occlusion after orthognathic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2024;28(1):79\u201390.","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"4540_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Borzabadi-Farahani A, Olkun HK, Eslamian L, Eslamipour F: Functional needs in orthognathic patients with different sagittal skeletal discrepancies. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.04.006. in press.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2024.04.006"},{"issue":"2","key":"4540_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2842.2003.01050.x","volume":"30","author":"S Sato","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sato S, Fueki K, Sato H, Sueda S, Shiozaki T, Kato M, Ohyama T. Validity and reliability of a newly developed method for evaluating masticatory function using discriminant analysis. J Oral Rehabil. 2003;30(2):146\u201351.","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"4540_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2009.08.031","volume":"139","author":"LM Barrera","year":"2011","unstructured":"Barrera LM, Buschang PH, Throckmorton GS, Rold\u00e1n SI. Mixed longitudinal evaluation of masticatory performance in children 6 to 17 years of age. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011;139(5):e427-434.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"4540_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1111\/joor.12043","volume":"40","author":"DJ Halazonetis","year":"2013","unstructured":"Halazonetis DJ, Schimmel M, Antonarakis GS, Christou P. Novel software for quantitative evaluation and graphical representation of masticatory efficiency. J Oral Rehabil. 2013;40(5):329\u201335.","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"}],"container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-024-04540-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12903-024-04540-y\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-024-04540-y.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]],"date-time":"2024-07-08T03:07:46Z","timestamp":1720408066000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12903-024-04540-y"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4540"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-024-04540-y","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6831"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6831","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"21 April 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"27 June 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 July 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University (COA no. 1348\/2021, Approval date October 6, 2020) and in accordance with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments. Informed consents to publication of information and photographs were obtained from all subjects and\/or their legal guardians.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"767"}}