{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T02:31:27Z","timestamp":1787020287077,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]],"date-time":"2024-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]],"date-time":"2024-10-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729296000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-024-05019-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]],"date-time":"2024-10-19T08:02:50Z","timestamp":1729324970000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Associations between oral health impacts attributed to malocclusion and normative and self-perceived orthodontic treatment need in Turkish adolescent patients"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3450-6643","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Asuman Deniz G\u00fcmr\u00fc","family":"\u00c7elikel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6914-0496","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhsin","family":"\u00c7ifter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8106-6364","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Beyza","family":"Ta\u011frikulu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1436-6508","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kadriye","family":"Peker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cji114","volume":"28","author":"S Gherunpong","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gherunpong S, Tsakos G, Sheiham A. A socio-dental approach to assessing children\u2019s orthodontic needs. Eur J Orthod. 2006;28(4):393\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/cji114","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"issue":"8","key":"5019_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2008.72.8.tb04563.x","volume":"72","author":"G Tsakos","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tsakos G. Combining normative and psychosocial perceptions for assessing Orthodontic Treatment needs. J Dent Educ. 2008;72(8):876\u201385.","journal-title":"J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.17219\/dmp\/151577","volume":"60","author":"JP Barrera-Chaparro","year":"2023","unstructured":"Barrera-Chaparro JP, Plaza-Ru\u00edz SP, Parra KL, Quintero M, Velasco MDP, Molinares MC, \u00c1lvarez C. Orthodontic treatment need, the types of brackets and the oral health-related quality of life. Dent Med Probl. 2023;60(2):287\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17219\/dmp\/151577","journal-title":"Dent Med Probl"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.17219\/dmp\/146195","volume":"59","author":"K W\u0105sacz","year":"2022","unstructured":"W\u0105sacz K, Chomyszyn-Gajewska M, Hukowska D. Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in Polish adults with periodontal diseases, oral mucosal diseases and dental caries. Dent Med Probl. 2022;59(4):573\u201381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17219\/dmp\/146195","journal-title":"Dent Med Probl"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.17219\/dmp\/147754","volume":"60","author":"A Tabesh","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tabesh A, Mahmood M, Sirous S. Oral health-related quality of life and xerostomia in type 2 diabetic patients. Dent Med Probl. 2023;60(2):227\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17219\/dmp\/147754","journal-title":"Dent Med Probl"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.17219\/dmp\/143581","volume":"59","author":"ZS Yavsan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yavsan ZS, Tosun G, Sert A. Oral health-related quality of life of preschool-aged Turkish children with congenital heart disease. Dent Med Probl. 2022;59(4):503\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17219\/dmp\/143581","journal-title":"Dent Med Probl"},{"issue":"11","key":"5019_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034511399918","volume":"90","author":"L Sischo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sischo L, Broder HL. Oral health-related quality of life: what, why, how, and future implications. J Dent Res. 2011;90(11):1264\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0022034511399918","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"5019_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.09.033","volume":"138","author":"D Feu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Feu D, de Oliveira BH, de Oliveira Almeida MA, Kiyak A, Miguele M. Oral health-related quality of life and orthodontic treatment seeking. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2010;138:152\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"5019_CR9","unstructured":"Adulyanon S, Sheiham A, Slade GD. Oral impact on daily performances, measuring oral health and quality of life, 1997 Chapel Hill University of North Carolina (pg. 151\u2013160)."},{"issue":"24","key":"5019_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12995","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph182412995","volume":"18","author":"MP Alvarez-Azaustre","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alvarez-Azaustre MP, Greco R, Llena C. Oral health-related quality of life in adolescents as measured with the Child-OIDP questionnaire: a systematic review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(24):12995. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph182412995","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"5019_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6831-14-57","volume":"14","author":"CL Hvaring","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hvaring CL, Birkeland K, \u00c5str\u00f8m AN. Discriminative ability of the generic and condition specific oral impact on Daily Performance (OIDP) among adolescents with and without hypodontia. BMC Oral Health. 2014;14:57. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1472-6831-14-57","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1007\/s00056-021-00298-y","volume":"83","author":"WN Wan Hassan","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wan Hassan WN, Makhbul MZM, Yusof ZYM. Use of the sociodental approach in estimating orthodontic treatment needs in adolescent patients. J Orofac Orthop. 2022;83(4):244\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00056-021-00298-y","journal-title":"J Orofac Orthop"},{"issue":"8","key":"5019_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1002\/j.0022-0337.2008.72.8.tb04564.x","volume":"72","author":"HA K\u0131yak","year":"2008","unstructured":"K\u0131yak HA. Does orthodontic treatment affect patients\u2019 quality of life? J Dent Educ. 2008;72(8):886\u201394.","journal-title":"J Dent Educ"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.18231\/j.jco.2022.008","volume":"6","author":"JAK Jagriti","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jagriti JAK, Chaudhary G, Ryait JK, Kochhar A, Gupta P. Evaluation of degree of complexity, treatment need and outcome in a cohort-A retrospective study. J Contemp Orthod. 2022;6(2):38\u201342.","journal-title":"J Contemp Orthod"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjaa051","volume":"43","author":"M Alrashed","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alrashed M, Alqerban A. The relationship between malocclusion and oral health-related quality of life among adolescents: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Eur J Orthod. 2021;43(2):173\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/cjaa051","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"issue":"8","key":"5019_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-015-1681-3","volume":"20","author":"L Kragt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kragt L, Dhamo B, Wolvius EB, Ongkosuwito EM. The impact of malocclusions on oral health-related quality of life in children-a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Investig. 2016;20(8):1881\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00784-015-1681-3","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"5019_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-021-01710-2","volume":"19","author":"M Elyaskhil","year":"2021","unstructured":"Elyaskhil M, Shafai NAA, Mokhtar N. Effect of malocclusion severity on oral health related quality of life in malay adolescents. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2021;19:71. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12955-021-01710-2","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"5019_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6831-7-6","volume":"7","author":"E Bernab\u00e9","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bernab\u00e9 E, Flores-Mir C, Sheiham A, Prevalence. Intensity and extent of oral impacts on Daily performances associated with self-perceived malocclusion in 11-12-year-old children. BMC Oral Health. 2007;7:6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1472-6831-7-6","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"5019_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13471","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-70482-4","volume":"10","author":"JE Iranzo-Cort\u00e9s","year":"2020","unstructured":"Iranzo-Cort\u00e9s JE, Montiel-Company JM, Bellot-Arcis C, et al. Factors related to the psychological impact of malocclusion in adolescents. Sci Rep. 2020;10:13471. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-020-70482-4","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"5019_CR20","unstructured":"T.C. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc. Ortodonti Sevklerinde \u0130con \u0130ndeks Uygulamas\u0131. https:\/\/shgm.saglik.gov.tr\/TR,10016\/ortodonti-sevklerinde-icon-indeks-uygulamasi-hk.html"},{"key":"5019_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Borzabadi-Farahani A. An overview of selected orthodontic treatment needs indices. In: Silvano N, editor, Principles in Contemporary Orthodontics 2011. In Tech. ISBN:9789533076874.","DOI":"10.5772\/19735"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.21765\/pprjournal.1111250","volume":"10","author":"KK Demirsoy","year":"2022","unstructured":"Demirsoy KK, B\u00fcy\u00fck SK, Becet N, Abay F. Evaluation of the relationship between Orthodontic Treatment need and oral health-related quality of life of 11\u201315 years old children with different malocclusions: a cross-sectional study. Pediatr Pract Res. 2022;10(2):63\u20139.","journal-title":"Pediatr Pract Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR23","first-page":"8","volume":"19","author":"\u00d6 Milo\u011flu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Milo\u011flu \u00d6, \u00c7a\u011flayan F, Kazanc\u0131 F, Altun O, Kaya MD. The examination of Relationship between Orthodontic Treatment and Quality of Life in Turkish children. Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniv. Di\u015f Hek Fak Derg. 2009;19(1):8\u201313.","journal-title":"Di\u015f Hek Fak Derg"},{"key":"5019_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.26650\/eor.2018.07379","volume":"52","author":"C Aydo\u011fan","year":"2018","unstructured":"Aydo\u011fan C, Y\u0131lmaz AC, Alag\u00f6z A, Sad\u0131kzade DS. Child perceptions questionnaire 11\u201314 in Turkish language in an orthodontic patient sample. Eur Oral Res. 2018;52:39\u201344.","journal-title":"Eur Oral Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.5152\/TurkJOrthod.2019.18042","volume":"32","author":"HK Olkun","year":"2019","unstructured":"Olkun HK, Sayar G. Impact of Orthodontic Treatment complexity on oral health-related quality of life in Turkish patients: a prospective clinical study. Turk J Orthod. 2019;32(3):125\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5152\/TurkJOrthod.2019.18042","journal-title":"Turk J Orthod"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.17826\/cumj.567111","volume":"44","author":"TH \u00d6zkan","year":"2019","unstructured":"\u00d6zkan TH, Yaz\u0131c\u0131o\u011flu S. Relationship between the psychosocial impact of malocclusion and objective orthodontic treatment need. \u00c7ukurova Med J. 2019;44(1):492\u20137.","journal-title":"\u00c7ukurova Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1177\/1010539519899774","volume":"32","author":"P Prasertsom","year":"2020","unstructured":"Prasertsom P, Kaewkamnerdpong I, Krisdapong S. Condition-specific oral health impacts in Thai Children and adolescents: findings from the national oral health\u2013related quality of Life Survey. Asia Pac J Public Health. 2020;32(1):49\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1010539519899774","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Public Health"},{"key":"5019_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1933","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780141709","volume":"14","author":"RH Browne","year":"1995","unstructured":"Browne RH. On the use of a pilot sample for sample size determination. Stat Med. 1995;14:1933\u201340.","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"5019_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1238","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215517692129","volume":"31","author":"N Kaur","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kaur N, Figueiredo S, Bouchard V, Moriello C, Mayo N. Where have all the pilot studies gone? A follow-up on 30 years of pilot studies in Clinical Rehabilitation. Clin Rehabil. 2017;31(9):1238\u201348. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0269215517692129","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"5019_CR30","unstructured":"Arifin WN. (2022). Sample size calculator (web). Retrieved from http:\/\/wnarifin.github.io"},{"key":"5019_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.2147\/JMDH.S104807","volume":"9","author":"A Althubaiti","year":"2016","unstructured":"Althubaiti A. Information bias in health research: definition, pitfalls and adjustment methods. J Multidisciplinary Healthc. 2016;9:211\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/JMDH.S104807","journal-title":"J Multidisciplinary Healthc"},{"key":"5019_CR32","unstructured":"Ministry of National Education-Republic of Turkey. Basic education in Turkey. Background Report 2005. https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/education\/school\/39642601.pdf Accessed 22 Feb 2017."},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.11.002","volume":"125","author":"EA Mugonzibwa","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mugonzibwa EA, Kuijpers-Jagtman AM, Van \u2018t Hof MA, Kikwilu EN. Perceptions of dental attractiveness and orthodontic treatment need among Tanzanian children. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2004;125(4):426\u201333. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2003.11.002","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop"},{"key":"5019_CR34","volume-title":"Delivering better oral health: an evidence-based toolkit for prevention","author":"Public Health England (PHE)","year":"2014","unstructured":"Public Health England (PHE). Delivering better oral health: an evidence-based toolkit for prevention. 3 ed. London: PHE; 2014.","edition":"3"},{"issue":"5","key":"5019_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2006.00326.x","volume":"35","author":"S Honkala","year":"2007","unstructured":"Honkala S, Honkala E, Al-Sahli N. Do life-or school-satisfaction and self-esteem indicators explain the oral hygiene habits of schoolchildren? Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2007;35(5):337\u201347.","journal-title":"Community Dent Oral Epidemiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e225","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.19366","volume":"19","author":"J Montero","year":"2014","unstructured":"Montero J, Albaladejo A, Zalba JI. Influence of the usual motivation for dental attendance on dental status and oral health related quality of life. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2014;19(3):e225\u201331.","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-020-01162-y","volume":"19","author":"K Peker","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peker K, Eden E, Ak AT, Uysal \u00d6, Bermek G. Psychometric evaluation of the child oral impacts on daily performances (C-OIDP) for use in Turkish primary school Ch ildren: a cross-sectional validation study. BMC Oral Health. 2020;19(1):173. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-020-01162-y","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR38","first-page":"161","volume":"21","author":"S Gherunpong","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gherunpong S, Tsakos G, Sheiham A. Developing and evaluating an oral health-related quality of life index for children;the CHILD-OIDP. Community Dent Health. 2004;21(2):161\u20139.","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-2-57","volume":"2","author":"S Gherunpong","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gherunpong S, Tsakos G, Sheiham A. The prevalence and severity of oral impacts on daily performances in Thai primary school children. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2004;2(1):57.","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"5019_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1093\/ortho\/27.2.149","volume":"27","author":"C Daniels","year":"2000","unstructured":"Daniels C, Richmond S. The development of the index of complexity, outcome and need (ICON). J Orthod. 2000;27:149\u201362.","journal-title":"J Orthod"},{"key":"5019_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-5-40","volume":"5","author":"M Mtaya","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mtaya M, Astr\u00f8m AN, Tsakos G. Applicability of an abbreviated version of the child-OIDP inventory among primary schoolchildren in Tanzania. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2007;5:40.","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2010.00601.x","volume":"39","author":"AL de Castro","year":"2011","unstructured":"de Castro AL, Portela R, Le\u00e3o MC, de Vasconcellos AT. Oral health-related quality of life of 11- and 12-year-old public school children in Rio De Janeiro. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2011;39(4):336\u201344.","journal-title":"Community Dent Oral Epidemiol"},{"key":"5019_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-8-152","volume":"8","author":"NM Nurelhuda","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nurelhuda NM, Ahmed MF, Trovik TA, \u00c5str\u00f8m AN. Evaluation of oral health-related quality of life among Sudanese schoolchildren using child-OIDP inventory. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2010;8:152.","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"5019_CR44","unstructured":"Portney LG, Watkins MP. Foundations of clinical research. Applications to practice. 2nd edition, 2000. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River."},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR45","first-page":"172","volume":"38","author":"A Singh","year":"2021","unstructured":"Singh A, Purohit B. Is Malocclusion Associated with Dental Caries among children and adolescents in the permanent dentition? A systematic review. Community Dent Health. 2021;38(3):172\u20137.","journal-title":"Community Dent Health"},{"key":"5019_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12062","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.12062","volume":"9","author":"A Garc\u00eda P\u00e9rez","year":"2021","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda P\u00e9rez A, Gonz\u00e1lez-Arag\u00f3n Pineda \u00c1E, Gonzalez Olivares H. Oral health-related quality-of-life scores differ by socioeconomic status, mother\u2019s level of education, dental visits and severity of malocclusion in mixed dentition of eight-to-ten-year-old schoolchildren. Peer J. 2021;9:e12062. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.12062","journal-title":"Peer J"},{"key":"5019_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1007\/s11135-006-9018-6","volume":"41","author":"RM O\u2019Brien","year":"2007","unstructured":"O\u2019Brien RM. A caution regarding rule of thumb for variance inflation factors. Qual Quant. 2007;41:673\u201390.","journal-title":"Qual Quant"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1136\/gpsych-2022-100764","volume":"35","author":"NE Quach","year":"2022","unstructured":"Quach NE, Yang K, Chen R, Tu J, Xu M, Tu XM, Zhang X. Post-hoc power analysis: a conceptually valid approach for power based on observed study data. Gen Psychiatr. 2022;35(4):13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/gpsych-2022-100764","journal-title":"Gen Psychiatr"},{"key":"5019_CR49","unstructured":"Soper DS. (2024). Post-hoc Statistical Power Calculator for Multiple Regression [Software]. https:\/\/www.danielsoper.com\/statcalc statistical calculator."},{"key":"5019_CR50","volume-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"J Cohen","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cohen J. Statistical Power Analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc; 1988."},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1752-7325.2009.00120.x","volume":"69","author":"E Bernab\u00e9","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bernab\u00e9 E, de Oliveira CM, Sheiham A, Tsakos G. Comparison of the generic and condition-specific forms of the oral impacts on Daily performances (OIDP) index. J Public Health Dent. 2009;69(3):176\u201381. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1752-7325.2009.00120.x","journal-title":"J Public Health Dent"},{"key":"5019_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.3290\/j.ohpd.a3016","volume":"11","author":"FJ Herkrath","year":"2013","unstructured":"Herkrath FJ, Rebelo MA, Herkrath AP, Vettore MV. Comparison of normative methods and the sociodental approach to assessing orthodontic treatment needs in 12-year-old schoolchildren. Oral Health Prev Dent. 2013;11:211\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3290\/j.ohpd.a3016","journal-title":"Oral Health Prev Dent"},{"key":"5019_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Vieira-Andrade RG, de Paiva SM, Leandro Silva Marques LS. (2015). Impact of Malocclusions on Quality of Life from Childhood to Adulthood. In, editor, Issues in Contemporary Orthodontics. Intech Open. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5772\/59485","DOI":"10.5772\/59485"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.2319\/030307-111.1","volume":"78","author":"E Bernab\u00e9","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bernab\u00e9 E, Tsakos G, Messias de Oliveira C, Sheiham A. Impacts on daily performances attributed to malocclusions using the condition-specific feature of the oral impacts on Daily performances Index. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(2):241\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2319\/030307-111.1","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2008.01899.x","volume":"36","author":"E Bernab\u00e9","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bernab\u00e9 E, Sheiham A, de Oliveira CM. Impacts on daily performances attributed to malocclusions by British adolescents. J Oral Rehabil. 2009;36(1):26\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2008.01899.x","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mjafi.2018.09.002","volume":"75","author":"R Maurya","year":"2019","unstructured":"Maurya R, Jayan B, Mitra R, Nakra O, Kamat U. Quality control in the orthodontic department of a Tertiary Military Dental Centre: a decade clinical audit. Med J Armed Forces India. 2019;75(3):318\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.mjafi.2018.09.002","journal-title":"Med J Armed Forces India"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.5152\/TurkJOrthod.2018.18010","volume":"31","author":"N \u00d6\u011f\u00fctl\u00fc","year":"2018","unstructured":"\u00d6\u011f\u00fctl\u00fc N, Almahdi E, Sayar G, K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7o\u011flu H. Evaluation of Orthodontic patients at State and Foundation universities according to the ICON index. Turkish J Orthod. 2018;31(4):122\u20136.","journal-title":"Turkish J Orthod"},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR58","first-page":"562","volume":"13","author":"IL Utomi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Utomi IL, Onyeaso CO. Orthodontic treatment complexity and need in a Nigerian teaching hospital. Oral Health Dent Manag. 2014;13(3):562\u20137. PMID: 25284512.","journal-title":"Oral Health Dent Manag"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR59","first-page":"28","volume":"21","author":"R Liausas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Liausas R, Labanauskas Z, Svalkauskiene V, Smailiene D, Vaiciuniene J. Orthodontic treatment complexity, outcome and need among school age patients of Lithuanian university of health sciences clinic of orthodontics. Stomatologija. 2019;21(1):28\u201332. PMID: 31619661.","journal-title":"Stomatologija"},{"key":"5019_CR60","unstructured":"T.C. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc A\u011f\u0131z ve Di\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye A\u011f\u0131z Di\u015f Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Profili Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Raporu \u2013 2018. ISBN: 978-975-590-833-5, Publication year 2021."},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.25259\/APOS_185_2020","volume":"11","author":"SC Cigerim","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cigerim SC, Erhamza TS. Evaluation of awareness and knowledge of orthodontic treatment among primary and secondary school students: a cross-sectional epidemiological school study. APOS Trends Orthod. 2021;11(2):140\u20137.","journal-title":"APOS Trends Orthod"},{"key":"5019_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S71956","volume":"8","author":"A Hassan","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hassan A, Hassan M, Linjawi A. Association of orthodontic treatment needs and oral health-related quality of life in Saudi children seeking orthodontic treatment. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2014;8:1571\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2147\/PPA.S71956","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence"},{"key":"5019_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-018-0847-5","volume":"16","author":"L Sun","year":"2018","unstructured":"Sun L, Wong HM, McGrath CPJ. The factors that influence oral health-related quality of life in 15-year-old children. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018;16:19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12955-018-0847-5","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"issue":"5","key":"5019_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjn026","volume":"30","author":"E Bernab\u00e9","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bernab\u00e9 E, Sheiham A, Tsakos G, Oliveira CM. The impact of orthodontic treatment on the quality of life in adolescents: a case\u2013control study. Eur J Orthod. 2008;30(5):515\u201320. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/cjn026","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.15386\/mpr-2415","volume":"96","author":"R Nobre","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nobre R, Pozza DH. Parental influence in orthodontic treatment: a systematic review. Med Pharm Rep. 2023;96(1):28\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15386\/mpr-2415","journal-title":"Med Pharm Rep"},{"issue":"3","key":"5019_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ortho.2016.07.002","volume":"14","author":"YT Omer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Omer YT, Bouserhal J, Hawas N, Abdel ME, Sayed A. Association between normative and self-perceived orthodontic treatment need in a Lebanese population. Int Orthod. 2016;14(3):386\u201398. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ortho.2016.07.002","journal-title":"Int Orthod"},{"issue":"2","key":"5019_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjt042","volume":"36","author":"I Ghijselings","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ghijselings I, Brosens V, Willems G, Fieuws S, Clijmans M, Lemiere J. Normative and self-perceived orthodontic treatment need in 11- to 16-year-old children. Eur J Orthod. 2014;36(2):179\u201385. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/cjt042","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"5019_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Hamdan AM. The relationship between patient, parent and clinician perceived need and normative orthodontic treatment need. Eur J Orthod. 2004;26(3):265\u2009\u2013\u200971. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ejo\/26.3.265. PMID: 15222710.","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/26.3.265"},{"key":"5019_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Salvador SM, Toassi RFC. Oral health self-perception: physical, social and cultural expressions of a body in interaction with the world. Physis: Revista De Sa\u00fade Coletiva. 2021;31. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/s0103-73312021310122","DOI":"10.1590\/s0103-73312021310122"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR70","first-page":"1334","volume":"13","author":"AP Sabrina","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sabrina AP, Purbiati M. Krisnawati. Relationship between Socioeconomic Status and Self-Perceived Orthodontic Treatment need among adolescents. J Int Dent Med Res. 2020;13(4):1334\u201340.","journal-title":"J Int Dent Med Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"5019_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.13076\/TJO-D-14-00003","volume":"26","author":"E Yetkiner","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yetkiner E, Vardar C, Ergin E, Y\u00fccel C, Ersin NK. Orthodontic Treatment need, Self-Esteem, and oral health-related quality of Life Assessment of primary schoolchildren: a cross-sectional pilot study. Turkish J Orthod. 2013;26(4):182\u20139.","journal-title":"Turkish J Orthod"},{"key":"5019_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-015-0002-5","volume":"15","author":"GS Gil","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gil GS, Morikava FS, Santin GC, Pintarelli TP, Fraiz FC, Ferreira FM. Reliability of self-reported toothbrushing frequency as an indicator for the assessment of oral hygiene in epidemiological research on caries in adolescents: a cross-sectional study. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2015;15:8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12874-015-0002-5","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"12","key":"5019_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7446","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19127446","volume":"19","author":"L De Ridder","year":"2022","unstructured":"De Ridder L, Aleksieva A, Willems G, Declerck D, Cadenas de Llano-P\u00e9rula M. Prevalence of Orthodontic malocclusions in Healthy Children and adolescents: a systematic review. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19(12):7446. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/ijerph19127446","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"5019_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520250075037","volume":"273","author":"IB Wilson","year":"1995","unstructured":"Wilson IB, Cleary PD. Linking clinical variables with health-related quality-of-life. A conceptual model of patient outcomes. JAMA. 1995;273(1):59\u201365.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"5019_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.4103\/dmr.dmr_34_18","volume":"7","author":"E Peter","year":"2019","unstructured":"Peter E, Baiju RM, Varughese JM, Varghese NO. Patient-reported outcome measures in orthodontics. Dent Med Res. 2019;7:3\u201311.","journal-title":"Dent Med Res"}],"container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-024-05019-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12903-024-05019-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-024-05019-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,21]],"date-time":"2024-10-21T14:04:08Z","timestamp":1729519448000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12903-024-05019-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]]},"references-count":75,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5019"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-024-05019-6","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6831"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6831","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"26 February 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"4 October 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 October 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the Istanbul University Faculty of Medicine, approval number 2014\/274; and conducted according to the World Medical Association Declaration of Helsinki. Written parental informed consent and adolescent assent were obtained from all participants.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this article.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Conflict of interest"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"1253"}}