{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T23:08:41Z","timestamp":1779923321832,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773187200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779926400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":78,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-026-07773-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T04:03:06Z","timestamp":1773201786000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluating the influence of dental post diameter on treatment outcome: a systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7888-1149","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ahmad","family":"Al Jaghsi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3854-667X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dinesh","family":"Rokaya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zaineb Amjed","family":"Al-Nuaimy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryam Rafea","family":"Abdulwahhab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maryam Abdulla","family":"Shaman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"7773_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Slutzky-Goldberg I, Slutzky H, Gorfil C, Smidt A. Restoration of endodontically treated teeth review and treatment recommendations. Int J Dent. 2009;2009:150251.","DOI":"10.1155\/2009\/150251"},{"key":"7773_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.2174\/1874210601913010454","volume":"13","author":"M Guragain","year":"2019","unstructured":"Guragain M, Mathema S, Rokaya D. Evaluation of fracture resistance and sites of failure of different dowel core restorations: an In-Vitro study. Open Dent J. 2019;13:454\u201361.","journal-title":"Open Dent J"},{"key":"7773_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"p1671498","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/1671498","volume":"2018","author":"SB Haralur","year":"2018","unstructured":"Haralur SB, Al Ahmari MA, AlQarni SA, Althobati MK. The effect of intraradicular multiple fiber and cast posts on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth with wide root canals. Biomed Res Int. 2018;2018:p1671498.","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"7773_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01720.x","volume":"34","author":"PJ Rodr\u00edguez-Cervantes","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rodr\u00edguez-Cervantes PJ, et al. Influence of prefabricated post dimensions on restored maxillary central incisors. J Oral Rehabil. 2007;34(2):141\u201352.","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"7773_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(84)90176-8","volume":"52","author":"JA Sorensen","year":"1984","unstructured":"Sorensen JA, Martinoff JT. Clinically significant factors in dowel design. J Prosthet Dent. 1984;52(1):28\u201335.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"7773_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2003.09.006","volume":"90","author":"AS Fernandes","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fernandes AS, Shetty S, Coutinho I. Factors determining post selection: a literature review. J Prosthet Dent. 2003;90(6):556\u201362.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"7773_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2005.00257.x","volume":"113","author":"M Naumann","year":"2005","unstructured":"Naumann M, Blankenstein F, Kie\u00dfling S, Dietrich T. Risk factors for failure of glass fiber-reinforced composite post restorations: a prospective observational clinical study. Eur J Oral Sci. 2005;113(6):519\u201324.","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"7773_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2016.09.012","volume":"148","author":"M Caser\u00edo Valea","year":"2017","unstructured":"Caser\u00edo Valea M. Alonso de La Pe\u00f1a, titanium posts and bonded amalgam core longevity: A 22-year clinical survival retrospective study. J Am Dent Assoc. 2017;148(2):75\u201380.","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"issue":"10","key":"7773_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2006.06.001","volume":"32","author":"PK Wegner","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wegner PK, Freitag S, Kern M. Survival rate of endodontically treated teeth with posts after prosthetic restoration. J Endod. 2006;32(10):928\u201331.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"2","key":"7773_CR10","first-page":"59","volume":"2","author":"HHP Veloso","year":"2012","unstructured":"Veloso HHP, Sampaio FC, Monteiro IS, Dias ML. Quality of reminiscent root in endodontically treated teeth with intraradicular retainers. Dent Press Endod. 2012;2(2):59\u201363.","journal-title":"Dent Press Endod"},{"issue":"2","key":"7773_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(96)90090-6","volume":"75","author":"DC Holmes","year":"1996","unstructured":"Holmes DC, Diaz-Arnold AM, Leary JM. Influence of post dimension on stress distribution in dentin. J Prosthet Dent. 1996;75(2):140\u20137.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"7773_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03406-1","volume":"25","author":"LR Silva","year":"2021","unstructured":"Silva LR, et al. Dentin thickness as a risk factor for vertical root fracture in endodontically treated teeth: a case-control study. Clin Oral Investig. 2021;25(3):1099\u2013105.","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"issue":"1","key":"7773_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(79)90328-7","volume":"42","author":"GE Guzy","year":"1979","unstructured":"Guzy GE, Nicholls JI. In vitro comparison of intact endodontically treated teeth with and without endo-post reinforcement. J Prosthet Dent. 1979;42(1):39\u201344.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"11","key":"7773_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(78)80232-5","volume":"4","author":"KC Trabert","year":"1978","unstructured":"Trabert KC, Caput AA, Abou-Rass M. Tooth fracture\u2013a comparison of endodontic and restorative treatments. J Endod. 1978;4(11):341\u20135.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR15","first-page":"355","volume":"14","author":"AS Fernandes","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fernandes AS, Dessai GS. Factors affecting the fracture resistance of post-core reconstructed teeth: a review. Int J Prosthodont. 2001;14(4):355\u201363.","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"issue":"9","key":"7773_CR16","first-page":"737","volume":"36","author":"I Peroz","year":"2005","unstructured":"Peroz I, Blankenstein F, Lange KP, Naumann M. Restoring endodontically treated teeth with posts and cores\u2013a review. Quintessence Int. 2005;36(9):737\u201346.","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"7773_CR17","first-page":"123","volume-title":"Biomechanics in clinical dentistry","author":"AA Caputo","year":"1987","unstructured":"Caputo AA, Standlee JP. Biomechanics in clinical dentistry. Chicago, USA: Quintessence Publishing Co; 1987. pp. 123\u201349."},{"key":"7773_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102864","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijadhadh.2021.102864","volume":"108","author":"HC Velho","year":"2021","unstructured":"Velho HC, et al. Fatigue failure load of prefabricated fiber reinforced post: the influence of the post diameter and fatigue test method. Int J Adhes Adhes. 2021;108:102864.","journal-title":"Int J Adhes Adhes"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.1994.tb00162.x","volume":"3","author":"CJ Goodacre","year":"1994","unstructured":"Goodacre CJ, Spolnik KJ. The prosthodontic management of endodontically treated teeth: a literature review. Part I. Success and failure data, treatment concepts. J Prosthodont. 1994;3(4):243\u201350.","journal-title":"J Prosthodont"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR20","first-page":"555667","volume":"5","author":"M Koochaki","year":"2017","unstructured":"Koochaki M, Hendi A. Evaluation of main factors affecting metal posts retention: A review of Article. Adv Dent Oral Health. 2017;5(4):555667.","journal-title":"Adv Dent Oral Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(78)80156-5","volume":"39","author":"JP Standlee","year":"1978","unstructured":"Standlee JP, Caputo AA, Hanson EC. Retention of endodontic dowels: effects of cement, dowel length, diameter, and design. J Prosthet Dent. 1978;39(4):400\u20135.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"2","key":"7773_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(89)90306-5","volume":"62","author":"AJ Hunter","year":"1989","unstructured":"Hunter AJ, Feiglin B, Williams JF. Effects of post placement on endodontically treated teeth. J Prosthet Dent. 1989;62(2):166\u201372.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(99)80002-X","volume":"81","author":"LW Stockton","year":"1999","unstructured":"Stockton LW. Factors affecting retention of post systems: a literature review. J Prosthet Dent. 1999;81(4):380\u20135.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"7773_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-849X.2006.00097.x","volume":"15","author":"II Artopoulou","year":"2006","unstructured":"Artopoulou II, O\u2019Keefe KL, Powers JM. Effect of core diameter and surface treatment on the retention of resin composite cores to prefabricated endodontic posts. J Prosthodont. 2006;15(3):172\u20139.","journal-title":"J Prosthodont"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2005.07.003","volume":"94","author":"E Asmussen","year":"2005","unstructured":"Asmussen E, Peutzfeldt A, Sahafi A. Finite element analysis of stresses in endodontically treated, dowel-restored teeth. J Prosthet Dent. 2005;94(4):321\u20139.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"7773_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(93)90236-H","volume":"69","author":"PM Lloyd","year":"1993","unstructured":"Lloyd PM, Palik JF. The philosophies of dowel diameter preparation: A literature review. J Prosthet Dent. 1993;69(1):32\u20136.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"7773_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"i4919","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i4919","volume":"355","author":"JAC Sterne","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sterne JAC, et al. ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions. BMJ. 2016;355:i4919.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"7773_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1002\/jrsm.1411","volume":"12","author":"LA McGuinness","year":"2020","unstructured":"McGuinness LA, Higgins JPT. Risk-of-bias visualization (robvis): an R package and Shiny web app for visualizing risk-of-bias assessments. Res Synth Methods. 2020;12(1):55\u201361.","journal-title":"Res Synth Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"7773_CR29","first-page":"59","volume":"2","author":"HHP Veloso","year":"2012","unstructured":"Veloso HHP, Sampaio FC, Monteiro IS, Dias ML. Quality of reminiscent root in endodontically treated teeth with intraradicular retainers. Dent Press Endodontics. 2012;2(2):59\u201363.","journal-title":"Dent Press Endodontics"},{"issue":"3","key":"7773_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-020-03406-1","volume":"25","author":"LR Silva","year":"2021","unstructured":"Silva LR, et al. Dentin thickness as a risk factor for vertical root fracture in endodontically treated teeth: a case-control study. Clin Oral Invest. 2021;25(3):1099\u2013105.","journal-title":"Clin Oral Invest"},{"issue":"1","key":"7773_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2011.09.024","volume":"38","author":"J Juloski","year":"2012","unstructured":"Juloski J, et al. Ferrule effect: a literature review. J Endod. 2012;38(1):11\u20139.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"3","key":"7773_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2012.10.004","volume":"41","author":"F Zicari","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zicari F, Van Meerbeek B, Scotti R, Naert I. Effect of ferrule and post placement on fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth after fatigue loading. J Dent. 2013;41(3):207\u201315.","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"7773_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2023.12.002","volume":"132","author":"RA Al-Dabbagh","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al-Dabbagh RA, et al. Effect of a circumferential ferrule on the survival and success of endodontically treated teeth restored with fiber posts: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Prosthet Dent. 2024;132(6):1251\u20139.","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"issue":"4","key":"7773_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.2341\/16-243-L","volume":"42","author":"P Magne","year":"2017","unstructured":"Magne P, et al. Ferrule-Effect dominates over use of a fiber post when restoring endodontically treated incisors: an in vitro study. Oper Dent. 2017;42(4):396\u2013406.","journal-title":"Oper Dent"}],"container-title":["BMC Oral Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12903-026-07773-1","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-026-07773-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12903-026-07773-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T22:54:19Z","timestamp":1779922459000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12903-026-07773-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["7773"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12903-026-07773-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6831"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6831","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"31 August 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 January 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 March 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"915"}}