{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T04:51:31Z","timestamp":1768279891192,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]],"date-time":"2024-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729900800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]],"date-time":"2024-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729900800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Capital\u2019s Funds for Health Improvement and Research","award":["2022-2-1041"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022-2-1041"]}]},{"name":"Leading Talents of Beijing Tongzhou District High-level Talents Development Support Program","award":["YHLD2019011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["YHLD2019011"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Women's Health"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-024-03420-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]],"date-time":"2024-10-26T09:02:33Z","timestamp":1729933353000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A case of squamous cell carcinoma of the lung misdiagnosed as tuberculosis. Is HPV infected by oral sex the causative agent?"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Rongmei","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhuoran","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shanshan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zizheng","family":"Lv","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yufei","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mengqiu","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Pang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"3420_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2180","DOI":"10.3892\/etm.2017.4737","volume":"14","author":"S Lang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lang S, Sun J, Wang X, et al. Asymptomatic pulmonary tuberculosis mimicking lung cancer on imaging: a retrospective study. Exp Ther Med. 2017;14(3):2180\u20138.","journal-title":"Exp Ther Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"3420_CR2","first-page":"335","volume":"10","author":"VK Singh","year":"2009","unstructured":"Singh VK, Chandra S, Kumar S, Pangtey G, Mohan A, Guleria R. A common medical error: lung cancer misdiagnosed as sputum negative tuberculosis. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2009;10(3):335\u20138.","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"3420_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2024.105155","volume":"104","author":"F Cao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Cao F, Li YZ, Zhang DY, et al. Human papillomavirus infection and the risk of cancer at specific sites other than anogenital tract and oropharyngeal region: an umbrella review. EBioMedicine. 2024;104:105155.","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"3420_CR4","first-page":"3235","volume":"32","author":"K Syrj\u00e4nen","year":"2012","unstructured":"Syrj\u00e4nen K. Detection of human papillomavirus in lung cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis. Anticancer Res. 2012;32(8):3235\u201350.","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"issue":"10","key":"3420_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1111\/1348-0421.12535","volume":"61","author":"E Shikova","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shikova E, Ivanova Z, Alexandrova D, Shindov M, Lekov A. Human papillomavirus prevalence in lung carcinomas in Bulgaria. Microbiol Immunol. 2017;61(10):427\u201332.","journal-title":"Microbiol Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"3420_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1350","DOI":"10.1002\/cnr2.1350","volume":"4","author":"J Karnosky","year":"2021","unstructured":"Karnosky J, Dietmaier W, Knuettel H, et al. HPV and lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Cancer Rep (Hoboken). 2021;4(4):e1350.","journal-title":"Cancer Rep (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"12","key":"3420_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.3800472","volume":"18","author":"CJ Coissard","year":"2005","unstructured":"Coissard CJ, Besson G, Polette MC, Monteau M, Birembaut PL, Clavel CE. Prevalence of human papillomaviruses in lung carcinomas: a study of 218 cases. Mod Pathol. 2005;18(12):1606\u20139.","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"3420_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-016-2381-3","volume":"16","author":"DV Colombara","year":"2016","unstructured":"Colombara DV, Manhart LE, Carter JJ, et al. Absence of an association of human polyomavirus and papillomavirus infection with lung cancer in China: a nested case-control study. BMC Cancer. 2016;16:342.","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"3420_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1111\/1759-7714.13282","volume":"11","author":"F He","year":"2020","unstructured":"He F, Xiong W, Yu F, et al. Human papillomavirus infection maybe not associated with primary lung cancer in the Fujian population of China. Thorac Cancer. 2020;11(3):561\u20139.","journal-title":"Thorac Cancer"},{"issue":"13","key":"3420_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3525","DOI":"10.1158\/0008-5472.CAN-13-3548","volume":"74","author":"D Anantharaman","year":"2014","unstructured":"Anantharaman D, Gheit T, Waterboer T, et al. No causal association identified for human papillomavirus infections in lung cancer. Cancer Res. 2014;74(13):3525\u201334.","journal-title":"Cancer Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"3420_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2023.02.014","volume":"16","author":"A Oyouni","year":"2023","unstructured":"Oyouni A. Human papillomavirus in cancer: infection, disease transmission, and progress in vaccines. J Infect Public Health. 2023;16(4):626\u201331.","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"3420_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-024-08366-5","volume":"25","author":"Y Chen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen Y, Xu Z, Zhang Z, Wang X, Dong M. No genetic causal association between human papillomavirus and lung cancer risk: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization analysis. Trials. 2024;25(1):582.","journal-title":"Trials"},{"issue":"21","key":"3420_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5147","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers15215147","volume":"15","author":"J Sun","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sun J, Xiang J, An Y, et al. Unveiling the Association between HPV and Pan-cancers: a bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization study. Cancers (Basel). 2023;15(21):5147.","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"issue":"1","key":"3420_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s40880-016-0168-1","volume":"36","author":"JT Wee","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wee JT, Poh SS. The most important questions in cancer research and clinical oncology: question 1. Could the vertical transmission of human papilloma virus (HPV) infection account for the cause, characteristics, and epidemiology of HPV-positive oropharyngeal carcinoma, non-smoking east Asian female lung adenocarcinoma, and\/or east Asian triple-negative breast carcinoma. Chin J Cancer. 2017;36(1):13.","journal-title":"Chin J Cancer"},{"key":"3420_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"102895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.critrevonc.2020.102895","volume":"148","author":"L Corrales","year":"2020","unstructured":"Corrales L, Rosell R, Cardona AF, Mart\u00edn C, Zatarain-Barr\u00f3n ZL, Arrieta O. Lung cancer in never smokers: the role of different risk factors other than tobacco smoking. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2020;148:102895.","journal-title":"Crit Rev Oncol Hematol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3420_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lungcan.2013.10.002","volume":"83","author":"Y Hasegawa","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hasegawa Y, Ando M, Kubo A, et al. Human papilloma virus in non-small cell lung cancer in never smokers: a systematic review of the literature. Lung Cancer. 2014;83(1):8\u201313.","journal-title":"Lung Cancer"},{"issue":"3","key":"3420_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2016.4847","volume":"12","author":"M Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li M, Deng F, Qian LT, et al. Association between human papillomavirus and EGFR mutations in advanced lung adenocarcinoma. Oncol Lett. 2016;12(3):1953\u20138.","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"issue":"5","key":"3420_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3330","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2016.5087","volume":"12","author":"M Li","year":"2016","unstructured":"Li M, Zhang XL, Deng F, et al. Involvement of TP53 and TP16 expression in human papillomavirus-associated non-small cell lung cancer. Oncol Lett. 2016;12(5):3330\u20136.","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"3420_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1186\/s13027-016-0107-4","volume":"11","author":"R Senapati","year":"2016","unstructured":"Senapati R, Senapati NN, Dwibedi B. Molecular mechanisms of HPV mediated neoplastic progression. Infect Agent Cancer. 2016;11:59.","journal-title":"Infect Agent Cancer"},{"key":"3420_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2018.03.003","volume":"61","author":"MA Oyervides-Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2018","unstructured":"Oyervides-Mu\u00f1oz MA, P\u00e9rez-Maya AA, Rodr\u00edguez-Guti\u00e9rrez HF, et al. Understanding the HPV integration and its progression to cervical cancer. Infect Genet Evol. 2018;61:134\u201344.","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"}],"container-title":["BMC Women's Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12905-024-03420-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12905-024-03420-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12905-024-03420-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]],"date-time":"2024-10-26T09:02:38Z","timestamp":1729933358000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmcwomenshealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12905-024-03420-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3420"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12905-024-03420-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6874"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6874","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2 January 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"21 October 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 October 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Written informed consent was obtained from the patient.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"576"}}