{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T13:59:57Z","timestamp":1793109597561,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"the Traditional Korean Medicine R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea","award":["HI13C0700"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HI13C0700"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Complement Altern Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12906-017-1813-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,17]],"date-time":"2017-06-17T07:58:33Z","timestamp":1497686313000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Effects of herbal medicine for dysmenorrhea treatment on accompanied acne vulgaris: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Kwan-Il","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hae Jeong","family":"Nam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mia","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junhee","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3802-8717","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kyuseok","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,17]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1813_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0906-6705.2005.0285a.x","volume":"14","author":"CC Zouboulis","year":"2005","unstructured":"Zouboulis CC, Eady A, Philpott M, Goldsmith LA, Orfanos C, Cunliffe WC, et al. What is the pathogenesis of acne? Exp Dermatol. 2005;14(2):143\u201352.","journal-title":"Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"1813_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Collier CN, Harper JC, Cafardi JA, Cantrell WC, Wang W, Foster KW, et al. The prevalence of acne in adults 20 years and older. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008;58(1):56\u20139.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2007.06.045"},{"issue":"6","key":"1813_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-3083.2001.00357.x","volume":"15","author":"F Poli","year":"2001","unstructured":"Poli F, Dreno B, Verschoore M. An epidemiological study of acne in female adults: results of a survey conducted in France. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2001;15(6):541\u20135.","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1813_CR4","first-page":"94","volume":"86","author":"BA Yentzer","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yentzer BA, Hick J, Reese EL, Uhas A, Feldman SR, Balkrishnan R. Acne vulgaris in the United States: a descriptive epidemiology. Cutis. 2010;86(2):94\u20139.","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"issue":"1","key":"1813_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1997.tb08748.x","volume":"136","author":"V Goulden","year":"1997","unstructured":"Goulden V, Clark SM, Cunliffe WJ. Post-adolescent acne: a review of clinical features. The Br J Dermatol. 1997;136(1):66\u201370.","journal-title":"The Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1813_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2011.04214.x","volume":"26","author":"S Preneau","year":"2012","unstructured":"Preneau S, Dreno B. Female acne -a different subtype of teenager acne? J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2012;26(3):277\u201382.","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1813_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.140.4.423","volume":"140","author":"AW Lucky","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lucky AW. Quantitative documentation of a premenstrual flare of facial acne in adult women. Arch Dermatol. 2004;140(4):423\u20134.","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1813_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555538184","volume":"53","author":"JL Burton","year":"1973","unstructured":"Burton JL, Cartlidge M, Shuster S. Variations in sebum excretion during the menstrual cycle. Acta Derm Venereol. 1973;53(2):81\u20134.","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"issue":"7837","key":"1813_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(73)92661-5","volume":"2","author":"M Williams","year":"1973","unstructured":"Williams M, Cunliffe WJ. Explanation for premenstrual acne. Lancet (London, England). 1973;2(7837):1055\u20137.","journal-title":"Lancet (London, England)"},{"issue":"6","key":"1813_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmv039","volume":"21","author":"S Iacovides","year":"2015","unstructured":"Iacovides S, Avidon I, Baker FC. What we know about primary dysmenorrhea today: a critical review. Hum Reprod Update. 2015;21(6):762\u201378.","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"issue":"12","key":"1813_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)30395-4","volume":"27","author":"G Lefebvre","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lefebvre G, Pinsonneault O, Antao V, Black A, Burnett M, Feldman K, et al. Primary dysmenorrhea consensus guideline. J Obstet Gynaecl Can. 2005;27(12):1117\u201346.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecl Can"},{"issue":"5","key":"1813_CR12","first-page":"341","volume":"89","author":"AS Osayande","year":"2014","unstructured":"Osayande AS, Mehulic S. Diagnosis and initial management of dysmenorrhea. Am Fam Physician. 2014;89(5):341\u20136.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"1813_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1093\/epirev\/mxt009","volume":"36","author":"H Ju","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ju H, Jones M, Mishra G. The prevalence and risk factors of dysmenorrhea. Epidemiol Rev. 2014;36:104\u201313.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"1813_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sder.2008.06.002","volume":"27","author":"R George","year":"2008","unstructured":"George R, Clarke S, Thiboutot D. Hormonal therapy for acne. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2008;27(3):188\u201396.","journal-title":"Semin Cutan Med Surg"},{"issue":"1 Suppl","key":"1813_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2003.618","volume":"49","author":"H Gollnick","year":"2003","unstructured":"Gollnick H, Cunliffe W, Berson D, Dreno B, Finlay A, Leyden JJ, et al. Management of acne: a report from a Global Alliance to Improve Outcomes in Acne. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003;49(1 Suppl):S1\u201337.","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1813_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-013440","volume":"6","author":"J Jung","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jung J, Lee JA, Ko MM, You S, Lee E, Choi J, et al. Gyejibongneyong-hwan, a herbal medicine for the treatment of dysmenorrhoea with uterine fibroids: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016;6(11):e013440.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"1813_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1142\/S0192415X9700024X","volume":"25","author":"N Kotani","year":"1997","unstructured":"Kotani N, Oyama T, Sakai I, Hashimoto H, Muraoka M, Ogawa Y, et al. Analgesic effect of a herbal medicine for treatment of primary dysmenorrhea--a double-blind study. Am J Chin Med. 1997;25(2):205\u201312.","journal-title":"Am J Chin Med"},{"key":"1813_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2015.11.013","volume":"85","author":"HW Lee","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lee HW, Jun JH, Kil KJ, Ko BS, Lee CH, Lee MS. Herbal medicine (Danggui Shaoyao San) for treating primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Maturitas. 2016;85:19\u201326.","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"1813_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2016.06.042","volume":"191","author":"L Sun","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sun L, Liu L, Zong S, Wang Z, Zhou J, Xu Z, et al. Traditional Chinese medicine Guizhi Fuling capsule used for therapy of dysmenorrhea via attenuating uterus contraction. J Ethnopharmacol. 2016;191:273\u20139.","journal-title":"J Ethnopharmacol."},{"key":"1813_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3159617","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/3159617","volume":"2016","author":"T Yoshino","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yoshino T, Katayama K, Horiba Y, Munakata K, Yamaguchi R, Imoto S, et al. The Difference between the Two Representative Kampo Formulas for Treating Dysmenorrhea: An Observational Study. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2016;2016:3159617.","journal-title":"Evid Based Complement Alternat Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"1813_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1515\/jcim-2014-0004","volume":"12","author":"H Rehman","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rehman H, Begum W, Anjum F, Tabasum H, Zahid S. Effect of rhubarb (Rheum emodi) in primary dysmenorrhoea: a single-blind randomized controlled trial. J Complement Integr Med. 2015;12(1):61\u20139.","journal-title":"J Complement Integr Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"1813_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200607020-00003","volume":"7","author":"B Dreno","year":"2006","unstructured":"Dreno B. Assessing quality of life in patients with acne vulgaris: implications for treatment. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2006;7(2):99\u2013106.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1813_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105307084311","volume":"13","author":"T Loney","year":"2008","unstructured":"Loney T, Standage M, Lewis S. Not just \u2018skin deep\u2019: psychosocial effects of dermatological-related social anxiety in a sample of acne patients. J Health Psychol. 2008;13(1):47\u201354.","journal-title":"J Health Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1813_CR24","first-page":"227","volume":"13","author":"P Su","year":"2015","unstructured":"Su P, Chen Wee Aw D, Lee SH, Han Sim Toh MP. Beliefs, perceptions and psychosocial impact of acne amongst Singaporean students in tertiary institutions. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2015;13(3):227\u201333.","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"issue":"2","key":"1813_CR25","first-page":"22","volume":"7","author":"EA Tanghetti","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tanghetti EA, Kawata AK, Daniels SR, Yeomans K, Burk CT, Callender VD. Understanding the burden of adult female acne. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2014;7(2):22\u201330.","journal-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol"},{"issue":"11","key":"1813_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2005.12.020","volume":"59","author":"JJ Gagnier","year":"2006","unstructured":"Gagnier JJ, Boon H, Rochon P, Moher D, Barnes J, Bombardier C. Recommendations for reporting randomized controlled trials of herbal interventions: Explanation and elaboration. J Clin Epidemiol. 2006;59(11):1134\u201349.","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"}],"container-title":["BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12906-017-1813-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,24]],"date-time":"2023-08-24T02:14:38Z","timestamp":1692843278000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmccomplementalternmed.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12906-017-1813-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,17]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1813"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12906-017-1813-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6882"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6882","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,17]]},"article-number":"318"}}