{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T13:24:44Z","timestamp":1787145884132,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784332800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1787097600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":32,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Panzhihua Medical Research Centre 2024 Medical Research Project","award":["Grant No.PYYZ-2024-07"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant No.PYYZ-2024-07"]}]},{"name":"Panzhihua Municipal Guiding Science and Technology Plan Project","award":["Grant No.2024ZD-S-17"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant No.2024ZD-S-17"]}]},{"name":"Smart Medical Care and Elderly Health Management Sichuan Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Science 2024 Open Fund Project","award":["Grant No. ZHYYZKYB2410"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant No. ZHYYZKYB2410"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Nurs"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-026-05074-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]],"date-time":"2026-07-18T22:05:11Z","timestamp":1784412311000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Training status, needs, and factors associated with prior participation in phase II cardiac rehabilitation exercise prescription training among cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nurses: a cross-sectional study with an exploratory nomogram analysis"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Rui","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiang","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoyue","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Min","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240291","DOI":"10.1183\/20734735.0291-2024","volume":"21","author":"I Sulaiman","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sulaiman I. Cardiopulmonary disease. Breathe. 2025;21(1):240291. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1183\/20734735.0291-2024.","journal-title":"Breathe"},{"issue":"6","key":"5074_CR2","first-page":"908","volume":"41","author":"X Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang X, Teng JS. Association between cardiopulmonary diseases and depressive symptoms in the elderly in China. Chin J Health Stat. 2024;41(6):908\u201313. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZGWT.0.2024-06-022","journal-title":"Chin J Health Stat"},{"key":"5074_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103472","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.103472","volume":"65","author":"R Liu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Liu R, Ji H, Wang J, Zhou X, Yang X, Li M. Integrated cardiopulmonary rehabilitation nursing for chronic heart failure: An integrative literature review. Geriatr Nurs. 2025;65:103472. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.103472.","journal-title":"Geriatr Nurs"},{"issue":"6","key":"5074_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0000000000000560","volume":"40","author":"MG McBride","year":"2020","unstructured":"McBride MG, Burstein DS, Edelson JB, Paridon SM. Cardiopulmonary rehabilitation in pediatric patients with congenital and acquired heart disease. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2020;40(6):370\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/HCR.0000000000000560.","journal-title":"J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev"},{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31246","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-82608-z","volume":"14","author":"C Hua","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hua C, Huang W, Chen Z, Cao D, Jia J, Chen X, Yang J, Zhang L. Effects of exercise based cardiac rehabilitation delivery modes on chronic heart failure: A systematic review and network meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2024;14(1):31246. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-024-82608-z.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-024-04282-3","volume":"24","author":"M Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang M, Jin A, Zhou X, Xu L, Zhang J, Dong F, Cai S, Xiang X, Huang L, Shao R. A quasi-experimental study on couple-based exercise program improving cardiac rehabilitation exercise compliance in post-PCI patients. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2024;24(1):640. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12872-024-04282-3.","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"issue":"6","key":"5074_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-023-10310-9","volume":"28","author":"JL Taylor","year":"2023","unstructured":"Taylor JL, Myers J, Bonikowske AR. Practical guidelines for exercise prescription in patients with chronic heart failure. Heart Fail Rev. 2023;28(6):1285\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10741-023-10310-9.","journal-title":"Heart Fail Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"5074_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1123\/japa.2023-0283","volume":"32","author":"FM Baptista","year":"2024","unstructured":"Baptista FM, Andias R, Rocha NP, Silva AG. A practice guide for physical therapists prescribing physical exercise for older adults. J Aging Phys Act. 2024;32(6):771\u201383. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/japa.2023-0283.","journal-title":"J Aging Phys Act"},{"issue":"16","key":"5074_CR9","first-page":"1937","volume":"57","author":"L Shen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shen L, Meng XP, Chen XM, Zhu LY, Wang M, Cao YJ. Expert consensus on cardiac rehabilitation nursing. Chin J Nurs. 2022;57(16):1937\u201341. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZHHL.0.2022-16-003","journal-title":"Chin J Nurs"},{"issue":"18","key":"5074_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5576","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13185576","volume":"13","author":"J Moreira","year":"2024","unstructured":"Moreira J, Bravo J, Aguiar P, Delgado B, Raimundo A, Boto P. Physical and Mental Components of Quality of Life after a Cardiac Rehabilitation Intervention: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Clin Med. 2024;13(18):5576. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/jcm13185576.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"5074_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.19791\/j.cnki.1006-6411.2020.19.005","volume":"27","author":"H Jiang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jiang H, Zeng XN, Ma GT. Research progress on the role positioning of nurses in the cardiac rehabilitation team. Mod Nurse. 2020;27(7):14\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19791\/j.cnki.1006-6411.2020.19.005.","journal-title":"Mod Nurse"},{"issue":"3","key":"5074_CR12","first-page":"458","volume":"35","author":"S Liu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Liu S, Wang YL. Current status and research progress of specialist nurse training in cardiac rehabilitation. Chin Nurs Res. 2021;35(3):458\u201361. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:SXHZ. 0.2021-03-019.","journal-title":"Chin Nurs Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"5074_CR13","first-page":"132","volume":"35","author":"N Li","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li N. Discussion on the role function and current situation of cardiac rehabilitation nurses. Continuing Med Educ. 2021;35(9):132\u20133. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:JYJY. 0.2021-09-070.","journal-title":"Continuing Med Educ"},{"issue":"9","key":"5074_CR14","first-page":"1614","volume":"9","author":"ZK Li","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li ZK, Jiang J, Xiao MY, Zhu JT, Fang Y, Fu Z. Construction of a core competency evaluation index system for cardiac rehabilitation specialist nurses. Evid Based Nurs. 2023;9(9):1614\u20138. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:XZHL.0.2023-09-017","journal-title":"Evid Based Nurs"},{"issue":"20","key":"5074_CR15","first-page":"2514","volume":"57","author":"Y Chen","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen Y, Hou GH, Han Q, Wu LJ, Li JH, Sun GZ, Liu GJ, Yu X, Yu S, Li Y. Construction of a training system for cardiac rehabilitation nurses based on the Tyler model. Chin J Nurs. 2022;57(20):2514\u201321. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZHHL.0.2022-20-012","journal-title":"Chin J Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"5074_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s40617-024-00908-2","volume":"17","author":"VJ LaMarca","year":"2024","unstructured":"LaMarca VJ, LaMarca JM. Using the ADDIE model of instructional design to create programming for comprehensive ABA treatment. Behav Anal Pract. 2024;17(2):371\u201388. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40617-024-00908-2.","journal-title":"Behav Anal Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"5074_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e21","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2024.49.e21","volume":"49","author":"MA Bujang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bujang MA. An elaboration on sample size determination for correlations based on effect sizes and confidence interval width: A guide for researchers. Restor Dentistry Endodontics. 2024;49(2):e21. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5395\/rde.2024.49.e21.","journal-title":"Restor Dentistry Endodontics"},{"key":"5074_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1228632","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1228632","volume":"11","author":"N Gautam","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gautam N, Dessie G, Rahman MM, Khanam R. Socioeconomic status and health behavior in children and adolescents: A systematic literature review. Front Public Health. 2023;11:1228632. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1228632.","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"5074_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.3760\/cma.j.cn112338-20201015-01235","volume":"42","author":"Y Wang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang Y, Lang XY, Zhu YB, Liu XY, Zhao YY, Li SD, Li W. Classification method and evaluation of clinical trial results combining clinical significance and statistical significance. Chin J Epidemiol. 2021;42(7):1280\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3760\/cma.j.cn112338-20201015-01235.","journal-title":"Chin J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0473-3-17","volume":"3","author":"Z Bursac","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bursac Z, Gauss CH, Williams DK, Hosmer DW. Purposeful selection of variables in logistic regression. Source Code Biol Med. 2008;3(1):17. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1751-0473-3-17.","journal-title":"Source Code Biol Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"5074_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4465","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.16680","volume":"81","author":"Y Zhang","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Li L, Li X, Zhang S, Zhou L, Chen X, Hu X. Risk Prediction Models as an Emerging Trend for Managing Cancer-Related Fatigue: A Systematic Review. J Adv Nurs. 2025;81(8):4465\u201384. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jan.16680.","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2022.2160490","volume":"55","author":"C Tong","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tong C, Miao Q, Zheng J, Wu J. A novel nomogram for predicting the decision to delayed extubation after thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery. Ann Med. 2023;55(1):800\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07853890.2022.2160490.","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2337739","DOI":"10.1080\/07853890.2024.2337739","volume":"56","author":"F Zhang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang F, Han Y, Mao Y, Zheng G, Liu L, Li W. Non-invasive prediction nomogram for predicting significant fibrosis in patients with metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: A cross-sectional study. Ann Med. 2024;56(1):2337739. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/07853890.2024.2337739.","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"key":"5074_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2020.104650","volume":"98","author":"B Ljungbeck","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ljungbeck B, Sj\u00f6gren Forss K, Finnbogad\u00f3ttir H, Carlson E. Content in nurse practitioner education - A scoping review. Nurse Educ Today. 2021;98:104650. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.nedt.2020.104650.","journal-title":"Nurse Educ Today"},{"issue":"9","key":"5074_CR25","first-page":"1389","volume":"25","author":"YQ Deng","year":"2025","unstructured":"Deng YQ, Zhao LP, Ding YM, Wu XJ. Analysis and reflection on the current situation of specialist nurse development in China. Chin Nurs Manage. 2025;25(9):1389\u201393. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:GLHL.0.2025-09-021","journal-title":"Chin Nurs Manage"},{"issue":"7","key":"5074_CR26","first-page":"773","volume":"21","author":"JY Tian","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tian JY, Su L, Zhang JH, Ding YM, Wu XJ. Development and reflection on 20 years of specialist nurse training in China. Chin J Nurs Educ. 2024;21(7):773\u20139. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZHHU.0.2024-07-001","journal-title":"Chin J Nurs Educ"},{"key":"5074_CR27","unstructured":"Liu S, Wang YL, Chu Q, Li RZ. Construction of a training program for cardiac rehabilitation specialist nurses. Chin Nurs Res. 2023;37(3):435-442. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:SXHZ.0.2023-03-010."},{"issue":"1","key":"5074_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/inr.12661","volume":"69","author":"C Gutenbrunner","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gutenbrunner C, Stievano A, Nugraha B, Stewart D, Catton H. Nursing\u2014A core element of rehabilitation. Int Nurs Rev. 2022;69(1):13\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/inr.12661.","journal-title":"Int Nurs Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"5074_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.13342\/j.cnki.cjhp.2024.10.023","volume":"32","author":"JY Zhao","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhao JY, Zhang Y, Li WL, Liu JH. Current status and correlation of training transfer among specialist nurses. China J Health Psychol. 2024;32(10):1545\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.13342\/j.cnki.cjhp.2024.10.023.","journal-title":"China J Health Psychol"},{"key":"5074_CR30","unstructured":"Wang YH, Xiong LJ, Guo XQ, Li X, Wang YJ, Xu CZ. The development process and influencing factors of training transfer in specialist nurses: A qualitative study. J Nurs Sci. 2023;38(18):72-75. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:HLXZ.0.2023-18-015."},{"issue":"6","key":"5074_CR31","first-page":"652","volume":"60","author":"JY Tian","year":"2025","unstructured":"Tian JY, Zhang X, Su L, Sun LL, Zhao J, Ding YM. Construction and application of an information management platform for specialist nurse training. Chin J Nurs. 2025;60(6):652\u20138. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZHHL.0.2025-06-002","journal-title":"Chin J Nurs"},{"issue":"2","key":"5074_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2022.103736","volume":"44","author":"W Zhou","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhou W, Yuan H, Yang Y, Liu S, Huang J, Zhang H. Nomogram for predicting the prognostic role in idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Am J Otolaryngol. 2023;44(2):103736. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2022.103736.","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"9","key":"5074_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.19793\/j.cnki.1006-6411.2023.27.041","volume":"30","author":"HY Yu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yu HY, Chen Y, Lai YT, Kang Y, Lin JJ, Lu MX. Application of the three-dimensional quality structure theory in hierarchical training for cardiovascular specialist nurses. Mod Nurse. 2023;30(9):163\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.19793\/j.cnki.1006-6411.2023.27.041.","journal-title":"Mod Nurse"},{"issue":"2","key":"5074_CR34","first-page":"223","volume":"60","author":"YM Guan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Guan YM, Tian JY, Wang YL, Ding YM. Willingness and demand for retraining of specialist nurses in 4563 medical institutions. Chin J Nurs. 2025;60(2):223\u20137. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZHHL.0.2025-02-023","journal-title":"Chin J Nurs"},{"issue":"24","key":"5074_CR35","first-page":"4397","volume":"10","author":"D Wen","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wen D, Yang SR, Wang XP. A Meta-synthesis of qualitative research on the training experience of specialist nurses. Evid Based Nurs. 2024;10(24):4397\u2013403. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:XZHL.0.2024-24-005","journal-title":"Evid Based Nurs"},{"issue":"20","key":"5074_CR36","first-page":"2522","volume":"59","author":"JY Tian","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tian JY, Guo AM, Wang YL, Lu Q, Ding YM, Wu XJ. Training needs for advanced practice nurses in 1287 medical institutions: A survey study. Chin J Nurs. 2024;59(20):2522\u20138. http:\/\/doi.org\/CNKI:SUN:ZHHL.0.2024-20-019","journal-title":"Chin J Nurs"},{"issue":"18","key":"5074_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.20037\/j.issn.1671-1246.2025.18.26","volume":"43","author":"Q Chen","year":"2025","unstructured":"Chen Q, Zhang LL, Chen SS, Xu HH, Jia SL, Bai JS. Exploration and analysis of homogenized training for cardiovascular specialist nurses in regional medical consortiums. Health Vocat Educ. 2025;43(18):94\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.20037\/j.issn.1671-1246.2025.18.26.","journal-title":"Health Vocat Educ"}],"container-title":["BMC Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12912-026-05074-0","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12912-026-05074-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12912-026-05074-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T12:37:53Z","timestamp":1787143073000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12912-026-05074-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5074"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12912-026-05074-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6955","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"31 October 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This research phase strictly adheres to the ethical guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant legal requirements. It has been approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Panzhihua University (Approval No. 2024-10-003). All participants voluntarily signed informed consent forms.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"737"}}