{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T15:01:22Z","timestamp":1775487682572,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]],"date-time":"2017-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]],"date-time":"2017-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483747200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000865","name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OPPGH5310"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OPPGH5310"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000865","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Health Serv Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-016-1933-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]],"date-time":"2017-01-07T03:07:25Z","timestamp":1483758445000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Improving the knowledge of labour and delivery nurses in India: a randomized controlled trial of mentoring and case sheets in primary care centres"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Janet","family":"Bradley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krishnamurthy","family":"Jayanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Souradet","family":"Shaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Troy","family":"Cunningham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Fischer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prem","family":"Mony","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B. M.","family":"Ramesh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Moses","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa","family":"Avery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maryanne","family":"Crockett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James F.","family":"Blanchard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"1933_CR1","volume-title":"The state of the world\u2019s midwifery: A universal pathway. A woman\u2019s right to health","author":"UNFPA","year":"2014","unstructured":"UNFPA. The state of the world\u2019s midwifery: A universal pathway. A woman\u2019s right to health. New York: United Nations Population Fund; 2014."},{"key":"1933_CR2","first-page":"23","volume-title":"Maternal mortality in India: 1997\u20132003: trends, causes and risk factors","author":"Registrar General of India","year":"2006","unstructured":"Registrar General of India. Maternal mortality in India: 1997\u20132003: trends, causes and risk factors. New Delhi: Office of the Registrar General of India; 2006. p. 23."},{"key":"1933_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)68397-9","volume":"367","author":"KS Khan","year":"2006","unstructured":"Khan KS, Wojdyla D, Say L, Gulmezoglu AM, Van Look PF. WHO analysis of causes of maternal death: a systematic review. Lancet. 2006;367:1066\u201374.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"1933_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e63846","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063846","volume":"8","author":"HE Knight","year":"2013","unstructured":"Knight HE, Self A, Kennedy SH. Why are women dying when they reach hospital on time? A systematic review of the \u2018third delay\u2019. PLoS One. 2013;8(5):e63846. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0063846 .","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1933_CR5","volume-title":"The world health report 2005: make every mother and child count","author":"WHO","year":"2005","unstructured":"WHO. The world health report 2005: make every mother and child count. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005."},{"key":"1933_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61492-4","volume":"377","author":"VK Paul","year":"2011","unstructured":"Paul VK, Sachdev HS, Mavalankar D, Ramachandran P, Sankar MJ, Bhandari N, et al. Reproductive health, and child health and nutrition in India: meeting the challenge. Lancet. 2011;377:332\u201349.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1933_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61461-4","volume":"376","author":"The Million Death Study Collaborators","year":"2010","unstructured":"The Million Death Study Collaborators. Causes of neonatal and child mortality in India; a nationally representative mortality survey. Lancet. 2010;376:1853\u201360.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1933_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0057244","author":"A Rammohan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rammohan A, Iqbal K, Awofeso N. Reducing neonatal mortality in India: critical role of access to emergency obstetric care. PLoS One. 2013. doi: 10.1371\/journal.pone.0057244 .","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1933_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60496-7","volume":"384","author":"JE Lawn","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lawn JE, Blencowe H, Oza S, You D, Lee ACC, Waiswa P, et al. Every newborn: progress, priorities, and potential beyond survival. Lancet. 2014;384:189\u2013205.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1933_CR10","volume-title":"State of the world\u2019s mothers: surviving the first day","author":"Save the Children","year":"2013","unstructured":"Save the Children. State of the world\u2019s mothers: surviving the first day. London: Save the Children International; 2013."},{"key":"1933_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-012-0022-8","volume":"49","author":"SK Singh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Singh SK, Kaur R, Gupta M, Kumar R. Impact of national rural health mission on perinatal mortality in rural India. Indian Pediat. 2012;49:136\u20138.","journal-title":"Indian Pediat"},{"issue":"30","key":"1933_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-8080(07)30318-2","volume":"15","author":"A George","year":"2007","unstructured":"George A. Persistence of high maternal mortality in Koppal district, Karnataka, India: observed service delivery constraints. Reprod Health Matter. 2007;15(30):91\u2013102.","journal-title":"Reprod Health Matter"},{"key":"1933_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2010.05.010","volume":"27","author":"D Mavalankar","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mavalankar D, Raman PS, Vora K. Midwives of India: Missing in action. Midwifery. 2011;27:700\u20136.","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"key":"1933_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.midw.2012.05.008","volume":"26","author":"B Sharma","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sharma B, Johansson E, Prakasamma M, Mavalankar D, Christensson K. Midwifery scope of practice among staff nurses: A grounded theory study in Gujarat, India. Midwifery. 2013;26:628\u201336.","journal-title":"Midwifery"},{"issue":"33","key":"1933_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-8080(09)33459-X","volume":"17","author":"K Iyengar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Iyengar K, Iyengar SD. Emergency obstetric care and referral: experience of two midwife-led health centres in rural Rajasthan, India. Reprod Health Matter. 2009;17(33):9\u201320.","journal-title":"Reprod Health Matter"},{"key":"1933_CR16","volume-title":"WHO recommendations for clinical mentoring to support scale-up of HIV care, antiretroviral therapy and prevention in resource-constrained settings","author":"WHO","year":"2005","unstructured":"WHO. WHO recommendations for clinical mentoring to support scale-up of HIV care, antiretroviral therapy and prevention in resource-constrained settings. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005."},{"key":"1933_CR17","unstructured":"Marquez L, Kean L. Making supervision supportive and sustainable: New approaches to Old problems. MAQ paper 4. Washington D.C: United States Agency for International Development (USAID); 2002. https:\/\/www.k4health.org\/sites\/default\/files\/maqpaperonsupervision.pdf ."},{"issue":"3","key":"1933_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.outlook.2012.10.003","volume":"61","author":"M Anatole","year":"2013","unstructured":"Anatole M, Magge H, Redditt V, Karamaga A, Niyonzima S, Drobac P, et al. Nurse mentorship to improve the quality of health care delivery in rural Rwanda. Nurs Outlook. 2013;61(3):137\u201344.","journal-title":"Nurs Outlook"},{"key":"1933_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67028-6","volume":"366","author":"AK Rowe","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rowe AK, de Savigny D, Lanata CF, Victora CG. How can we achieve and maintain high-quality performance of health workers in low-resource settings? Lancet. 2005;366:1026\u201335.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1933_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-14-304","volume":"14","author":"K Jayanna","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jayanna K, Mony P, Ramesh BM, Thomas A, Gaikwad A, Mohan HL, et al. Assessment of facility readiness and provider preparedness for dealing with postpartum haemorrhage and pre-eclampsia\/eclampsia in public and private health facilities of northern Karnataka, India: a cross-sectional study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014;14:304. http:\/\/www.biomedcentral.com\/1471-2393\/14\/304 .","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"issue":"1","key":"1933_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1186\/1478-4491-11-43","volume":"11","author":"S Bradley","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bradley S, Kamwendo F, Masanja H, de Pinho H, Waxman R, Boostrom C, et al. District health managers\u2019 perceptions of supervision in Malawi and Tanzania. Hum Resour Health. 2013;11(1):43. http:\/\/www.human-resources-health.com\/content\/11\/1\/43 .","journal-title":"Hum Resour Health"},{"key":"1933_CR22","unstructured":"Fischer EA, Cunningham T, Krishnamurthy J, Washington M, Mony P, Bradley J, et al. Nurse Mentors Catalyze Quality Improvement in Primary Health Centers: Lessons Learned from Implementation of a Pilot Program in Northern Karnataka, India. \u00a0Global Health: Science and Practice. 2015;3(4):660\u201375."},{"issue":"92","key":"1933_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijgo.2013.03.022","volume":"122","author":"JM Spector","year":"2013","unstructured":"Spector JM, Lashoher A, Agrawal P, Lemer C, Dziekan G, Bahl R, et al. Designing the WHO safe childbirth checklist program to improve quality of care at childbirth. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2013;122(92):164\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"1","key":"1933_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.3329\/jhpn.v29i1.7568","volume":"29","author":"GS Pardeshi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pardeshi GS, Dalvi SS, Pergulwar CR, Gite RN, Wanje SD. Trends in choosing place of delivery and assistance during delivery in Nanded District, Maharashtra, India. J Health Popul Nutr. 2011;29(1):71\u20136.","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"key":"1933_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)61888-0","volume":"377","author":"M Rao","year":"2011","unstructured":"Rao M, Rao KD, Kumar AKS, Chatterjee M, Sundararaman T. India: towards universal health coverage 5. Human resources for health in India. Lancet. 2011;377:587\u201398.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"1933_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.4103\/0970-0218.106619","volume":"38","author":"R Prasad","year":"2013","unstructured":"Prasad R, Dasgupta R. Missing midwifery: relevance for contemporary challenges in maternal health. Indian J Community Med. 2013;38(1):9\u201314.","journal-title":"Indian J Community Med"},{"key":"1933_CR27","volume-title":"Report of the national commission on macroeconomics and health","author":"Government of India","year":"2005","unstructured":"Government of India. Report of the national commission on macroeconomics and health. New Delhi: Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India; 2005. http:\/\/www.who.int\/macrohealth\/action\/Report%20of%20the%20National%20Commission.pdf . Accessed 27 August 2014."},{"key":"1933_CR28","unstructured":"Academy for Nursing Studies. Situational analysis of public health nursing personnel in India. Based on national review and consultations in six states. India: Training Division, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India with support from UNFPA; 2005. Hyderabad, India. https:\/\/www.scribd.com\/doc\/45725435\/Situational-Analysis-of-Public-Health-Nursing-Personnel-in-India ."},{"key":"1933_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Raha S, Bergman P, Bhatnagar A. Career preferences of medical and nursing students in Uttar Pradesh. In La Forgia J, Rao K. editors., India health beat. New Delhi: World Bank, New Delhi and Public Health Foundation of India; 2009.","DOI":"10.1596\/12836"}],"container-title":["BMC Health Services Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12913-016-1933-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12913-016-1933-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12913-016-1933-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,14]],"date-time":"2025-06-14T02:46:50Z","timestamp":1749869210000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12913-016-1933-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1933"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-016-1933-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6963"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6963","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"4 September 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 December 2016","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"7 January 2017","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"14"}}