{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T19:40:43Z","timestamp":1793130043290,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1554940800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Health Serv Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-019-4041-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]],"date-time":"2019-04-11T05:20:24Z","timestamp":1554960024000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Access to cardiac rehabilitation and the role of language barriers in the provision of cardiac rehabilitation to migrants"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8245-9303","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fatima","family":"Al-Sharifi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanne","family":"Winther Frederiksen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henriette","family":"Knold Rossau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marie","family":"Norredam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ann-Dorthe","family":"Zwisler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"4041_CR1","volume-title":"World health Statistics 2017: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals","author":"WHO","year":"2017","unstructured":"WHO, World health Statistics 2017: monitoring health for the SDGs, sustainable development goals. 2017."},{"key":"4041_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dalal HM, Doherty P, Taylor RS. Cardiac rehabilitation. Bmj. 2015;351:h5000.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.h5000"},{"key":"4041_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anderson L, et al. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. (2016, 1):p. Cd001800.","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001800.pub3"},{"key":"4041_CR4","unstructured":"NICE. MI \u2013 secondary prevention: Secondary prevention in primary and secondary care for patients following a myocardial infarction. CG172. November 2013."},{"issue":"6","key":"4041_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1177\/2047487312449597","volume":"21","author":"MF Piepoli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Piepoli MF, et al. Secondary prevention in the clinical management of patients with cardiovascular diseases. Core components, standards and outcome measures for referral and delivery: a policy statement from the cardiac rehabilitation section of the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation. Endorsed by the Committee for Practice Guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2014;21(6):664\u201381.","journal-title":"Eur J Prev Cardiol"},{"key":"4041_CR6","volume-title":"National klinisk retningslinje for hjerterehabilitering, 2013","author":"Sundhedsstyrelsen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sundhedsstyrelsen, National klinisk retningslinje for hjerterehabilitering, 2013. 2015."},{"key":"4041_CR7","volume-title":"Integration of health care delivery: Report of a who study group","author":"WHO Study Group on Integration of Health Care Delivery","year":"1996","unstructured":"WHO Study Group on Integration of Health Care Delivery. Integration of health care delivery: Report of a who study group. 1996."},{"key":"4041_CR8","volume-title":"Health 2020. A european policy framework and strategy for the 21st century","author":"WHO, World Health Organization. Regional office for Europe","year":"2013","unstructured":"WHO, World Health Organization. Regional office for Europe. Health 2020. A european policy framework and strategy for the 21st century. 2013."},{"key":"4041_CR9","unstructured":"Hjertekarrehabilitering efter strukturreformen. Rehabilitering og sammenh\u00e6ngende patientforl\u00f8b for kronisk syge. Inspiration til kommuner, regioner, almen praksis, sygehuse m.fl. Dansk Cardiologisk Selskab, Danske Regioner, Dansk Selskab for Almen Medicin, Hjerteforeningen, Kommunernes Landsforening, Kr\u00e6ftens Bek\u00e6mpelse og Netv\u00e6rk af forebyggende sygehuse i Danmark. 2007."},{"key":"4041_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Peters AE, Keeley EC. Trends and predictors of participation in cardiac rehabilitation following acute myocardial infarction: data from the behavioral risk factor surveillance system. J Am Heart Assoc. 2017;7(1).","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.117.007664"},{"issue":"1","key":"4041_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)80797-8","volume":"76","author":"WR Harlan 3rd","year":"1995","unstructured":"Harlan WR 3rd, et al. Importance of baseline functional and socioeconomic factors for participation in cardiac rehabilitation. Am J Cardiol. 1995;76(1):36\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"4041_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sumner J, Grace SL, Doherty P. Predictors of cardiac rehabilitation utilization in England: results from the National Audit. J Am Heart Assoc. 2016;5(10).","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.116.003903"},{"issue":"3","key":"4041_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1177\/1403494812443600","volume":"40","author":"LK Meillier","year":"2012","unstructured":"Meillier LK, et al. Socially differentiated cardiac rehabilitation: can we improve referral, attendance and adherence among patients with first myocardial infarction? Scand J Public Health. 2012;40(3):286\u201393.","journal-title":"Scand J Public Health"},{"issue":"25","key":"4041_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2356","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy227","volume":"39","author":"Hanne Winther Frederiksen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Frederiksen HW, Zwisler A-D, Johnsen SP, \u00d6zt\u00fcrk B, Lindhardt T, Norredam M. Differences in initiation and discontinuation of preventive medications and use of non-pharmacological interventions after acute coronary syndrome among migrants and Danish-born. Eur Heart J. 2018;39(25):2356\u201364.","journal-title":"European Heart Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"4041_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1097\/01.HCR.0000281765.52158.be","volume":"27","author":"AT Banerjee","year":"2007","unstructured":"Banerjee AT, Gupta M, Singh N. Patient characteristics, compliance, and exercise outcomes of south Asians enrolled in cardiac rehabilitation. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2007;27(4):212\u20138.","journal-title":"J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev"},{"key":"4041_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Beswick, A.D., et al., Provision, uptake and cost of cardiac rehabilitation programmes: improving services to under-represented groups. Health Technol Assess, 2004. 8(41): p. iii-iv, ix-x, 1-152.","DOI":"10.3310\/hta8410"},{"issue":"1","key":"4041_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcnurse.2009.10.003","volume":"9","author":"U Chauhan","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chauhan U, et al. Exploring uptake of cardiac rehabilitation in a minority ethnic population in England: a qualitative study. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2010;9(1):68\u201374.","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"4041_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmi113","volume":"23","author":"E Scheppers","year":"2006","unstructured":"Scheppers E, et al. Potential barriers to the use of health services among ethnic minorities: a review. Fam Pract. 2006;23(3):325\u201348.","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"issue":"4","key":"4041_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1071\/AH09803","volume":"34","author":"ML DiGiacomo","year":"2010","unstructured":"DiGiacomo ML, et al. 'I don't know why they don't come': barriers to participation in cardiac rehabilitation. Aust Health Rev. 2010;34(4):452\u20137.","journal-title":"Aust Health Rev"},{"key":"4041_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9276-12-18","volume":"12","author":"JF Levesque","year":"2013","unstructured":"Levesque JF, Harris MF, Russell G. Patient-centred access to health care: conceptualising access at the interface of health systems and populations. Int J Equity Health. 2013;12:18.","journal-title":"Int J Equity Health"},{"key":"4041_CR21","unstructured":"UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR), General Comment No. 14: The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health (Art. 12 of the Covenant), 11 August 2000, E\/C.12\/2000\/4, available at: \n                    https:\/\/www.refworld.org\/docid\/4538838d0.html\n                    \n                  . [Accessed 7 Apr 2019]"},{"issue":"5","key":"4041_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"866","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.5.866","volume":"94","author":"EA Jacobs","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jacobs EA, et al. Overcoming language barriers in health care: costs and benefits of interpreter services. Am J Public Health. 2004;94(5):866\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"4041_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.1997.00085.x","volume":"12","author":"S Woloshin","year":"1997","unstructured":"Woloshin S, et al. Is language a barrier to the use of preventive services? J Gen Intern Med. 1997;12(8):472\u20137.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"4041_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.1999.00293.x","volume":"14","author":"O Carrasquillo","year":"1999","unstructured":"Carrasquillo O, et al. Impact of language barriers on patient satisfaction in an emergency department. J Gen Intern Med. 1999;14(2):82\u20137.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"4041_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6773.2006.00629.x","volume":"42","author":"LS Karliner","year":"2007","unstructured":"Karliner LS, et al. Do professional interpreters improve clinical care for patients with limited English proficiency? A systematic review of the literature. Health Serv Res. 2007;42(2):727\u201354.","journal-title":"Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"4041_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1177\/1077558705275416","volume":"62","author":"G Flores","year":"2005","unstructured":"Flores G. The impact of medical interpreter services on the quality of health care: a systematic review. Med Care Res Rev. 2005;62(3):255\u201399.","journal-title":"Med Care Res Rev"},{"issue":"7609","key":"4041_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39246.581169.80","volume":"335","author":"A Coulter","year":"2007","unstructured":"Coulter A, Ellins J. Effectiveness of strategies for informing, educating, and involving patients. Bmj. 2007;335(7609):24\u20137.","journal-title":"Bmj"},{"issue":"11","key":"4041_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2016-012008","volume":"6","author":"LP Holzel","year":"2016","unstructured":"Holzel LP, et al. Effects of culture-sensitive adaptation of patient information material on usefulness in migrants: a multicentre, blinded randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016;6(11):e012008.","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"4041_CR29","unstructured":"Dansk Hjerterehabiliteringsdatabase (DHRD). Dokumentalistrapport, version 1.2. March 2015."},{"key":"4041_CR30","unstructured":"Ministry of Health [Denmark]. Health care in Denmark: an overview. 2017. Retrieved from \n                    https:\/\/www.sum.dk\/English\/~\/media\/Filer%20-%20Publikationer_i_pdf\/2016\/Healthcare-in-dk-16-dec\/Healthcare-english-V16-dec.ashx\n                    \n                  . [Accessed 7 Apr 2019]"},{"key":"4041_CR31","volume-title":"Implementation of a politically initiated national clinical guideline for cardiac rehabilitation in hospitals and municipalities in Denmark","author":"C Lindstrom Egholm","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lindstrom Egholm, C., et al., Implementation of a politically initiated national clinical guideline for cardiac rehabilitation in hospitals and municipalities in Denmark. 2017."},{"key":"4041_CR32","volume-title":"Socialdifferentieret hjerterehabilitering i praksis","author":"L Ingholt","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ingholt, L., et al., Socialdifferentieret hjerterehabilitering i praksis. 2016."},{"key":"4041_CR33","unstructured":"Sundhedsloven (The Danish Health Act). 2005. \n                    https:\/\/www.retsinformation.dk\/Forms\/R0710.aspx?id=203757#id1a9bb836-a6d3-4fe4-b99a-55d39c0559f0\n                    \n                  . [Accessed 4 Apr 2019]"},{"key":"4041_CR34","volume-title":"Servicetjek af genoptr\u00e6nings-og rehabiliteringsindsatserne til mennesker med hjerneskade","author":"Sundhedsstyrelsen","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sundhedsstyrelsen. Servicetjek af genoptr\u00e6nings-og rehabiliteringsindsatserne til mennesker med hjerneskade. 2017."},{"key":"4041_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/s13012-015-0205-5","volume":"10","author":"AR Gagliardi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gagliardi AR, et al. Developing a checklist for guideline implementation planning: review and synthesis of guideline development and implementation advice. Implement Sci. 2015;10:19.","journal-title":"Implement Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"4041_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S56","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(12)75709-7","volume":"27","author":"U Kluge","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kluge U, et al. Health services and the treatment of immigrants: data on service use, interpreting services and immigrant staff members in services across Europe. Eur Psychiatry. 2012;27(Suppl 2):S56\u201362.","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"4041_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-007-0366-2","volume":"22","author":"AH Chen","year":"2007","unstructured":"Chen AH, Youdelman MK, Brooks J. The legal framework for language access in healthcare settings: title VI and beyond. J Gen Intern Med. 2007;22(Suppl 2):362\u20137.","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"}],"container-title":["BMC Health Services Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12913-019-4041-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12913-019-4041-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12913-019-4041-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,9]],"date-time":"2020-04-09T23:35:06Z","timestamp":1586475306000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bmchealthservres.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12913-019-4041-1"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4041"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12913-019-4041-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1472-6963"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1472-6963","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,4,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"31 July 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 March 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 April 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The project has been approved by the Danish data agency (j.nr. 2014-41-2922) and approval for allowance of use of survey data from the Danish Cardiac Rehabilitation Database was received in July 2017.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Publisher\u2019s Note"}}],"article-number":"223"}}