{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,27]],"date-time":"2026-09-27T04:56:16Z","timestamp":1790484976078,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":54,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011698","name":"Junta de Comunidades de Castilla - La Mancha","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["PAC08-0296-7771"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PAC08-0296-7771"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011698","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AG2008-02504GAN"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AG2008-02504GAN"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003329","name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["AGL2013-49159-C2-2-R"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["AGL2013-49159-C2-2-R"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003329","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007652","name":"Instituto Nacional de Investigaci\u00f3n y Tecnolog\u00eda Agraria y Alimentaria","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["FAU2008-00019-C03-01"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["FAU2008-00019-C03-01"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007652","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Vet Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-016-0876-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,9]],"date-time":"2016-11-09T12:06:37Z","timestamp":1478693197000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Spatio-temporal trends and risk factors affecting West Nile virus and related flavivirus exposure in Spanish wild ruminants"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Ignacio","family":"Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jorge","family":"Paniagua","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana V.","family":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Guzm\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sylvie","family":"Lecollinet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariana","family":"Boadella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Arenas-Montes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Cano-Terriza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steeve","family":"Lowenski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Gort\u00e1zar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6868-079X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ursula","family":"H\u00f6fle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"876_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2009.08.025","volume":"140","author":"H Weissenb\u00f6ck","year":"2010","unstructured":"Weissenb\u00f6ck H, Hub\u00e1lek Z, Bakonyi T, Nowotny N. Zoonotic mosquito-borne flavivirus: worldwide presence of agents with proven pathogenicity and potencial candidates of future emerging diseases. Vet Microbiol. 2010;140:271\u201380.","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"876_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6049","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph10116049","volume":"10","author":"C Beck","year":"2013","unstructured":"Beck C, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, Leblond A, Durand B, Nowotny N, Leparc-Goffart I, Zientara S, Jourdain E, Lecollinet S. Flaviviruses in Europe: complex circulation patterns and their consequences for the diagnosis and control of West Nile disease. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013;10:6049\u201383.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"876_CR3","volume":"9","author":"A Arnal","year":"2014","unstructured":"Arnal A, G\u00f3mez-D\u00edaz E, Cerd\u00e0-Cu\u00e9llar M, Lecollinet S, Pearce-Duvet J, Busquets N, Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra I, Pag\u00e8s N, Vittecoq M, Hammouda A, Samraoui B, Garnier R, Ramos R, Selmi S, Gonz\u00e1lez-Sol\u00eds J, Jourdain E, Boulinier T. Circulation of a meaban-like virus in yellow-legged gulls and seabird ticks in the Western Mediterranean basin. PLoS ONE. 2014;9, e89601.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"876_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.16.31.19935-en","volume":"16","author":"A V\u00e1zquez","year":"2011","unstructured":"V\u00e1zquez A, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, Franco L, Donoso-Mantke O, Sambri V, Niedrig M, Zeller H, Tenorio A. Usutu virus - potential risk of human disease in Europe. Euro Surveill. 2011;16:22\u20136.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"876_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2008.04.023","volume":"132","author":"J Figuerola","year":"2008","unstructured":"Figuerola J, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, L\u00f3pez G, Rubio C, Soriguer R, Gomez-Tejedor C, Tenorio A. Size matters: West Nile virus neutralizing antibodies in resident and migratory birds in Spain. Vet Microbiol. 2008;132:39\u201346.","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"876_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2009.0237","volume":"11","author":"I Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra I, Busquets N, Napp S, Alba A, Zorrilla I, Villalba R, Arenas A. Serosurvey of West Nile virus and other flaviviruses of the Japanese encephalitis antigenic complex in birds from Andalusia, Southern Spain. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2011;11:1107\u201313.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"876_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1157\/13111181","volume":"25","author":"M Bernabeu-Wittel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bernabeu-Wittel M, Ruiz-P\u00e9rez M, del Toro MD, Aznar J, Muniain A, de Ory F. West Nile virus past infections in the general population of Southern Spain. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2007;25:561\u20135.","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"key":"876_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1865-1682.2011.01298.x","volume":"59","author":"I Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra","year":"2012","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra I, Ja\u00e9n-T\u00e9llez JA, Napp S, Arenas-Montes A, Fern\u00e1ndez-Morente M, Fern\u00e1ndez-Molera V, Arenas A. Monitoring of the West Nile Virus epidemic in Spain between 2010 and 2011. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2012;59:448\u201355.","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"},{"key":"876_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2013.07.029","volume":"167","author":"G Mentaberre","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mentaberre G, Guti\u00e9rrez C, Rodr\u00edguez NF, Joseph S, Gonz\u00e1lez-Barrio D, Cabez\u00f3n O, de la Fuente J, Gortazar C, Boadella M. A transversal study on antibodies against selected pathogens in dromedary camels in the Canary Islands, Spain. Vet Microbiol. 2013;167:468\u201373.","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"876_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetmic.2012.04.019","volume":"159","author":"A Guti\u00e9rrez-Guzm\u00e1n","year":"2012","unstructured":"Guti\u00e9rrez-Guzm\u00e1n A, Vicente J, Sobrino R, Perez-Ram\u00edrez E, Llorente F, H\u00f6fle U. Antibodies to West Nile virus and related flaviviruses in wild boar, red foxes and other mesomammals from Spain. Vet Microbiol. 2012;159:291\u20137.","journal-title":"Vet Microbiol"},{"key":"876_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1409.080190","volume":"14","author":"MA Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero","year":"2008","unstructured":"Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, Sotelo E, Fernandez-Pinero J, Llorente F, Blanco JM, Rodriguez-Ramos J, Perez-Ramirez E, H\u00f6fle U. West Nile virus in golden eagles, Spain, 2007. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008;14:1489\u201391.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2397","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1712.110651","volume":"17","author":"I Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra","year":"2011","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra I, Ja\u00e9n-T\u00e9llez JA, Napp S, Arenas-Montes A, Fern\u00e1ndez-Morente M, Fern\u00e1ndez-Molera V, Arenas A. West Nile outbreak in horses and humans, Spain, 2010. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011;17:2397\u20139.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1405.071577","volume":"14","author":"N Busquets","year":"2008","unstructured":"Busquets N, Alba A, Allepuz A, Aranda C, N\u00fa\u00f1ez JE. Usutu virus sequences in Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae), Spain. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008;14:861\u20133.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1907.130199","volume":"19","author":"U H\u00f6fle","year":"2013","unstructured":"H\u00f6fle U, Gamino V, Fern\u00e1ndez de Mera IG, Mangold AJ, Ort\u00edz JA, de la Fuente J. Usutu virus in migratory song thrushes, Spain. Emerg Infect Dis. 2013;19:1173\u20135.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2015.10.003","volume":"43","author":"D Cano-Terriza","year":"2015","unstructured":"Cano-Terriza D, Guerra R, Lecollinet S, Cerd\u00e0-Cu\u00e9llar M, Cabez\u00f3n O, Almer\u00eda S, Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra I. Epidemiological survey of zoonotic pathogens in feral pigeons (Columba livia var. domestica) and sympatric zoo species in Southern Spain. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2015;43:22\u20137.","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1806.120220","volume":"18","author":"A Balseiro","year":"2012","unstructured":"Balseiro A, Royo LJ, P\u00e9rez-Mart\u00ednez C, Fern\u00e1ndez de Mera IG, H\u00f6fle U, Polledo L, Marreros N, Casais R, Garc\u00eda-Mar\u00edn JF. Louping Ill in goats, Spain, 2011. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:976\u20138.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1007\/s10344-014-0818-z","volume":"60","author":"F Ruiz-Fons","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ruiz-Fons F, Balseiro A, Willoughby K, Oleaga \u00c1, Dagleish MP, P\u00e9rez-Ram\u00edrez E, Havl\u00edkov\u00e1 S, Klempa B, Llorente F, Mart\u00edn-Hernando MP. Clinical infection of Cantabrian chamois (Rupicapra pyrenaica parva) by louping ill virus: New concern for mountain ungulate conservation? Eur J Wildlife Res. 2014;60:691\u20134.","journal-title":"Eur J Wildlife Res"},{"key":"876_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1865-1682.2012.01324.x","volume":"60","author":"I Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra","year":"2013","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Bocanegra I, Zorrilla I, Rodr\u00edguez E, Rayas E, Camacho L, Redondo I, G\u00f3mez-Guillam\u00f3n F. Monitoring of the Bagaza virus epidemic in wild bird species in Spain, 2010. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2013;60:120\u20136.","journal-title":"Transbound Emerg Dis"},{"key":"876_CR19","first-page":"134","volume":"77","author":"FI Puerto","year":"2007","unstructured":"Puerto FI, Lorono-Pino MA, Farfan-Ale JA, Garc\u00eda-Rej\u00f3n JE, Cetina-Trejo RC, Hidalgo-Martinez AC, Ramos C, Rosado-Paredes EP, Flores-Flores LF. Captive animals as sentinels for West Nile virus transmission in zoos from Yucatan and Tabasco states of Mexico. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2007;77:134.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"876_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2010.0035","volume":"11","author":"N Nitatpattana","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nitatpattana N, Le Flohic G, Thongchai P, Nakgoi K, Palaboodeewat S, Khin M, Barbazan P, Yoksan S, Gonz\u00e1lez JP. Elevated Japanese encephalitis virus activity monitored by domestic sentinel piglets in Thailand. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2011;11:391\u20134.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"876_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2010.0011","volume":"11","author":"E Phoutrides","year":"2011","unstructured":"Phoutrides E, Jusino-Mendez T, P\u00e9rez-Medina T, Seda-Lozada R, Garcia-Negron M, Davila-Toro F, Hunsperger E. The utility of animal surveillance in the detection of West Nile Virus activity in Puerto Rico. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2011;11:447\u201350.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"876_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2004.4.379","volume":"4","author":"A Farajollahi","year":"2004","unstructured":"Farajollahi A, Gates R, Crans W, Komar N. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus and St. Louis encephalitis virus infections in while-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) from New Jersey, 2001. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2004;4:379\u201383.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"876_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.1038","volume":"73","author":"J Santaella","year":"2005","unstructured":"Santaella J, Mclean R, Hall JS, Gill JS, Bowen RA, Hadow HH, Clark L. West Nile virus serosurvaillance in Iowa White-tailde deer (199\u20132003). Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005;73:1038\u201342.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"876_CR24","first-page":"185","volume":"48","author":"Z Juricova","year":"1999","unstructured":"Juricova Z, Hubalek Z. Serological surveys for arboviruses in the game animals of southern Moravia (Czech Republic). Folia Zoo. 1999;48:185\u20139.","journal-title":"Folia Zoo"},{"key":"876_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1177\/104063870401600307","volume":"16","author":"MV Palmer","year":"2004","unstructured":"Palmer MV, Stoffregen WC, Rogers DG, Hamir AN, Richt JA, Pedersen DD. West Nile virus in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus). J Vet Diagn Invest. 2004;16:219\u201322.","journal-title":"J Vet Diagn Invest"},{"key":"876_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.7589\/0090-3558-41.1.246","volume":"41","author":"DL Miller","year":"2005","unstructured":"Miller DL, Radi ZA, Baldwin C, Ingram D. Fatal West Nile virus infection in a white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus). J Wildlife Dis. 2005;41:246\u20139.","journal-title":"J Wildlife Dis"},{"key":"876_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2011.0843","volume":"12","author":"M Boadella","year":"2012","unstructured":"Boadella M, D\u00edez-Delgado I, Guti\u00e9rrez-Guzm\u00e1n AV, H\u00f6fle U, Gort\u00e1zar C. Do wild ungulates allow improved monitoring of flavivirus circulation in Spain? Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2012;12:490\u20135.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"876_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.2008.00464.x","volume":"276","author":"P Acevedo","year":"2008","unstructured":"Acevedo P, Ruiz-Fons F, Vicente J, Reyes-Garc\u00eda AR, Alzaga V, Gort\u00e1zar C. Estimating red deer abundance in a wide range of management situations in Mediterranean habitats. J Zool. 2008;276:37\u201347.","journal-title":"J Zool"},{"key":"876_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-10-46","volume":"10","author":"P Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mu\u00f1oz P, Boadella M, Arnal M, de Miguel M, Revilla M, Martinez D, Vicente J, Acevedo P, Oleaga A, Ruiz-Fons F, Mar\u00edn CM, Prieto JM, de la Fuente J, Barral M, Barber\u00e1n M, Fern\u00e1ndez de Luco D, Blasco JM, Gort\u00e1zar C. Spatial distribution and risk factors of Brucellosis in Iberian wild ungulates. BMC Infect Dis. 2010;10:46.","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR30","unstructured":"MMARM, (Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino de Espa\u00f1a), Plan Nacional de Vigilancia Sanitaria en Fauna Silvestre. 2016. http:\/\/rasve.magrama.es\/publica\/programas\/NORMATIVA%20Y%20PROGRAMAS%5CPROGRAMAS%5CFAUNA%20SILVESTRE%5CPLAN%20NACIONAL%20DE%20VIGILANCIA%20EN%20FAUNA%20SILVESTRE.PDF . Accessed 15 Apr 2016."},{"key":"876_CR31","volume-title":"Reconocimiento de Sexo y Edad en Especies Cineg\u00e9ticas","author":"M S\u00e1enz de Buruaga","year":"2001","unstructured":"S\u00e1enz de Buruaga M, Lucio-Calero A, Purroy-Iraizoz FJ. Reconocimiento de Sexo y Edad en Especies Cineg\u00e9ticas. 1st ed. Spain: Edilesa; 2001.","edition":"1"},{"key":"876_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolind.2013.02.007","volume":"30","author":"JPV Santos","year":"2013","unstructured":"Santos JPV, Fern\u00e1ndez-de-Mera IG, Acevedo P, Boadella M, Fierro Y, Vicente J, Gort\u00e1zar C. Optimizing the sampling effort to evaluate body condition in ungulates: a case study on red deer. Ecol Ind. 2013;30:65\u201371.","journal-title":"Ecol Ind"},{"key":"876_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2014.01.004","volume":"37","author":"SC Chaintoutis","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chaintoutis SC, Dovas CI, Papanastassopoulou M, Gewehr S, Danis K, Beck C. Evaluation of a West Nile virus surveillance and early warning system in Greece, based on domestic pigeons. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014;37:131\u201341.","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/0471722146","volume-title":"Applied Logistic Regression","author":"DW Hosmer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied Logistic Regression. 2nd ed. New York: Wiley; 2000.","edition":"2"},{"key":"876_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1653\/024.092.0414","volume":"92","author":"SL Watts","year":"2009","unstructured":"Watts SL, Fitzpatrick DM, Maruniak JE. Blood meal identification from Florida mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Florida Entomol. 2009;92:619\u201322.","journal-title":"Florida Entomol"},{"key":"876_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-147","volume":"5","author":"J Mart\u00ednez- Puente de la","year":"2012","unstructured":"de la Mart\u00ednez- Puente J, Mart\u00ednez J, Ferraguti M, de la Morales- Nuez A, Castro N, Figuerola J. Genetic characterization and molecular identification of the bloodmeal sources of the potential bluetongue vector Culicoides obsoletus in the Canary islands, Spain. Parasit Vector. 2012;5:147.","journal-title":"Parasit Vector"},{"key":"876_CR37","volume":"7","author":"J Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mu\u00f1oz J, Ruiz S, Soriguer R, Alcaide M, Viana DS, David R, V\u00e1zquez A, Figuerola J. Feeding patterns of potential West Nile virus vectors in South-West Spain. PLoS ONE. 2012;7, e39549.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"876_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/03079450701332329","volume":"36","author":"J Figuerola","year":"2007","unstructured":"Figuerola J, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, Rojo G, G\u00f3mez C, Soriguer R. Prevalence of West Nile virus neutralizing antibodies in colonial aquatic birds in southern Spain. Avian Pathol. 2007;36:209\u201312.","journal-title":"Avian Pathol"},{"key":"876_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2009.0232","volume":"11","author":"G L\u00f3pez","year":"2010","unstructured":"L\u00f3pez G, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, V\u00e1zquez A, Soriguer R, G\u00f3mez-Tejedor C, Tenorio A, Figuerola J. Incidence of West Nile virus in birds arriving in wildlife rehabilitation centers in Southern Spain. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2010;11:285\u201390.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"876_CR40","unstructured":"RASVE (Red de Alerta Sanitaria Veterinaria). 2016. http:\/\/rasve.magrama.es\/RASVE_2008\/Publica\/Focos\/Consulta.aspx . Accessed 15 May 2016."},{"key":"876_CR41","first-page":"384","volume":"73","author":"C Chastel","year":"1980","unstructured":"Chastel C, Launay H, Rogues G, Beaucornu JC. Infections \u00e0 arbovirus en Espagne; enqu\u00eate s\u00e9rologique chez les petits mammiferes. Bull Soc Path Exot. 1980;73:384\u201390.","journal-title":"Bull Soc Path Exot"},{"key":"876_CR42","unstructured":"Ninyerola M, Pons X, Roure JM. Atlas clim\u00e1tico digital de la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica. Metodolog\u00eda y aplicaciones en Bioclimatolog\u00eda y geobot\u00e1nica. 2005. http:\/\/opengis.uab.es\/wms\/iberia\/pdf\/acdpi.pdf . Accessed 3 May 2016."},{"key":"876_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1186\/s13567-014-0122-7","volume":"45","author":"JA Barasona","year":"2014","unstructured":"Barasona JA, Latham MC, Acevedo P, Armenteros JA, Latham ADM, Gort\u00e1zar C, Carro F, Soriguer RC, Vicente J. Spatiotemporal interactions between wild boar and cattle: implications for cross-species disease transmission. Vet Res. 2014;45:122.","journal-title":"Vet Res"},{"key":"876_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7740","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph110807740","volume":"11","author":"S Pradier","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pradier S, Sandoz A, Paul MC, Lefebvre G, Tran A, Maingault J, Lecollinet S, Leblond A. Importance of wetlands management for West Nile Virus circulation risk, Camargue, Southern France. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2014;11:7740\u201354.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"876_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0907.030166","volume":"9","author":"BJ Blitvich","year":"2003","unstructured":"Blitvich BJ, Fernandez-Salas I, Contreras-Cordero JF, Marlenee NL, Gonz\u00e1lez-Rojas JI, Komar N. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infection in horses, Coahuila State, Mexico. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003;9:853\u20136.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rizzoli A, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA, Barzon L, Cordioli P, Figuerola J, Koraka P, Martina B, Moreno A, Nowotny N, Pardigon N, Sanders N, Ulbert S, Tenorio A. The challenge of West Nile virus in Europe: knowledge gaps and research priorities. Euro Surveill. 2015;20(20). Available online: http:\/\/www. eurosurveillance.org\/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=21135 .","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2015.20.20.21135"},{"key":"876_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1603.091033","volume":"16","author":"A V\u00e1zquez","year":"2010","unstructured":"V\u00e1zquez A, Sanchez-Seco MP, Ruiz S, Molero F, Hernandez L, Moreno J, Magallanes A, Tejedor CG, Tenorio A. Putative new lineage of West Nile virus, Spain. Emerg Infect Dis. 2010;16:549\u201352.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2011.01.008","volume":"91","author":"F Monaco","year":"2011","unstructured":"Monaco F, Savini G, Calistri P, Polci A, Pinoni C, Bruno R, Lelli R. 2009 West Nile disease epidemic in Italy: first evidence of overwintering in Western Europe? Res Vet Sci. 2011;91:321\u20136.","journal-title":"Res Vet Sci"},{"key":"876_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907852","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/907852","volume":"2014","author":"D Sabatino Di","year":"2014","unstructured":"Di Sabatino D, Bruno R, Sauro F, Danzetta ML, Cito F, Iannetti S, Narcisi V, De Massis F, Calistri P. Epidemiology of West Nile disease in Europe and in the Mediterranean Basin from 2009 to 2013. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:907852.","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"876_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.3390\/v7010219","volume":"7","author":"U Ashraf","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ashraf U, Ye J, Ruan X, Wan S, Zhu B, Cao S. Usutu virus: an emerging flavivirus in Europe. Viruses. 2015;7:219\u201338.","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"key":"876_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pecorari M, Longo G, Gennari W, Grottola A, Sabbatini A, Tagliazucchi S, Savini G, Monaco F, Simone M, Lelli R, Rumpianesi F. First human case of Usutu virus neuroinvasive infection, Italy, August-September 2009. Euro Surveill. 2009;14. pii: 19446.","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.14.50.19446-en"},{"key":"876_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1007\/s13365-014-0300-4","volume":"21","author":"M Santini","year":"2015","unstructured":"Santini M, Vilibic-Cavlek T, Barsic B, Barbic L, Savic V, Stevanovic V, Listes E, Di Gennaro A, Savini G. First cases of human Usutu virus neuroinvasive infection in Croatia, August-September 2013: clinical and laboratory features. J Neurovirol. 2015;21:92\u20137.","journal-title":"J Neurovirol"},{"key":"876_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1906.130122","volume":"19","author":"F Llorente","year":"2013","unstructured":"Llorente F, P\u00e9rez-Ram\u00edrez E, Fern\u00e1ndez-Pinero J, Soriguer R, Figuerola J, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero MA. Flaviviruses in Game Birds, Southern Spain, 2011\u20132012. Emerg Infect Dis. 2013;19:1023\u20135.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"876_CR54","first-page":"1","volume":"21","author":"A Jaeger","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jaeger A, Lecollinet S, Beck C, Bastien M, Corre MLE, Dellagi K, Pascalis H, Boulinier T, Lebarbenchon C. Serological evidence for the circulation of flavivirus in seabird populations of the western Indian Ocean. Epidemiol Infect. 2015;21:1\u20139.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"}],"container-title":["BMC Veterinary Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12917-016-0876-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,12]],"date-time":"2022-07-12T22:52:36Z","timestamp":1657666356000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12917-016-0876-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,9]]},"references-count":54,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12917-016-0876-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1746-6148"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1746-6148","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,9]]},"article-number":"249"}}