{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T15:42:38Z","timestamp":1771861358187,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"China Henan Scinece and technology open and cooperation project","award":["152106000056"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["152106000056"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2016M600577"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2016M600577"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Vet Res"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-017-1221-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]],"date-time":"2017-10-11T09:16:59Z","timestamp":1507713419000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in farm-reared ostriches (Struthio camelus) in China"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Yongjie","family":"Feng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yaoyao","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yinghua","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Longxian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8971-4648","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yurong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"1221_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00034-1","volume":"106","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2002","unstructured":"Dubey JP. A review of toxoplasmosis in wild birds. Vet Parasitol. 2002;106(2):121\u201353.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"1221_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2016.06.001","volume":"225","author":"RC da Silva","year":"2016","unstructured":"da Silva RC, Langoni H. Risk factors and molecular typing of Toxoplasma gondii isolated from ostriches (Struthio camelus) from a Brazilian slaughterhouse. Vet Parasitol. 2016;225:73\u201380.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"1221_CR3","volume-title":"Toxoplasmosis of animals and humans","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dubey JP. Toxoplasmosis of animals and humans. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2010."},{"key":"1221_CR4","first-page":"1","volume":"8","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dubey JP. Neosporosis in dogs. Commonw Agric Bur Rev. 2013;8:1\u201326.","journal-title":"Commonw Agric Bur Rev"},{"key":"1221_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10147","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms10147","volume":"7","author":"H Lorenzi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lorenzi H, Khan A, Behnke MS, Namasivayam S, Swapna LS, Hadjithomas M, Karamycheva S, Pinney D, Brunk BP, Ajioka JW, Ajzenberg D, Boothroyd JC, Boyle JP, Dard\u00e9 ML, Diaz-Miranda MA, Dubey JP, Fritz HM, Gennari SM, Gregory BD, Kim K, Saeij JP, Su C, White MW, Zhu XQ, Howe DK, Rosenthal BM, Grigg ME, Parkinson J, Liu L, Kissinger JC, Roos DS, Sibley LD. Local admixture of amplified and diversified secreted pathogenesis determinants shapes mosaic Toxoplasma gondii genomes. Nat Commun. 2016;7:10147.","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"1","key":"1221_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2009.01274.x","volume":"57","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2010","unstructured":"Dubey JP. Toxoplasma gondii infections in chickens (Gallus domesticus): prevalence, clinical disease, diagnosis and public health significance. Zoonoses Public Health. 2010;57(1):60\u201373.","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"1221_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1645\/0022-3395(2000)086[0623:POATTG]2.0.CO;2","volume":"86","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2000","unstructured":"Dubey JP, Scandrett WB, OCH K, Gajadhar AA. Prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in ostriches (Struthio camelus). J Parasitol. 2000;86(3):623\u20134.","journal-title":"J Parasitol"},{"issue":"1","key":"1221_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2004.10.010","volume":"94","author":"T Hove","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hove T, Mukaratirwa S. Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in farm-reared ostriches and wild game species from Zimbabwe. Acta Trop. 2005;94(1):49\u201353.","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"issue":"3","key":"1221_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1590\/S1984-29612013000300021","volume":"22","author":"AB Almeida","year":"2013","unstructured":"Almeida AB, Krindges MM, de Barros LD, Garcia JL, Camillo G, Vogel FSF, Araujo DN, Stefani LM, da Silva AS. Occurrence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in rheas (Rhea americana) and ostriches (Struthio camelus) from farms of different Brazilian regions. Rev Bras Parasitol Vet. 2013;22(3):437\u20139.","journal-title":"Rev Bras Parasitol Vet"},{"issue":"3","key":"1221_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.11606\/issn.1678-4456.bjvras.2009.26764","volume":"46","author":"APA Contente","year":"2009","unstructured":"Contente APA, Domingues PF, da Silva RC. Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in ostriches (Struthio camelus) from commercial breeding facilities in the state of S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil. Braz J Vet Res Anim Sci. 2009;46(3):175\u201380.","journal-title":"Braz J Vet Res Anim Sci"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"1221_CR11","first-page":"69","volume":"62","author":"RA Mart\u00ednez-D\u00edaz","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez-D\u00edaz RA, Simmons B, Ponee-Gordo F. Serologic screening to detect Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in farmed ostriches (Struthio camelus) in Spain. Braz J Vet Parasitol. 2002;62(3\u20134):69\u201371.","journal-title":"Braz J Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1221_CR12","first-page":"56","volume":"2","author":"SR El-Madawy","year":"2013","unstructured":"El-Madawy SR, Metawea FY. Serological assays and PCR for detection of Toxoplasma gondii infection in an ostrich farm at Ismailia Provine. Egypt IOSR J Agr Vet Sci. 2013;2(3):56\u201360.","journal-title":"Egypt IOSR J Agr Vet Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"1221_CR13","first-page":"421","volume":"8","author":"E Rahimi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rahimi E, Yazdanpour S, Dehkordi FS. Detection of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in various poultry meat samples using enzyme linked immuno sorbent assay and its confirmation by polymerase chain reaction. J Pure Appl Microbio. 2014;8(1):421\u20137.","journal-title":"J Pure Appl Microbio"},{"issue":"4","key":"1221_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.1987.tb01426.x","volume":"19","author":"JP Dubey","year":"1987","unstructured":"Dubey JP, Desmonts G. Serological responses of equids fed Toxoplasma gondii oocysts. Equine Vet J. 1987;19(4):337\u20139.","journal-title":"Equine Vet J"},{"key":"1221_CR15","volume-title":"Toxoplasma gondii in molecuar detection of foodborne pathogens","author":"C Su","year":"2009","unstructured":"Su C, Dubey JP. Toxoplasma gondii in molecuar detection of foodborne pathogens. Boca Raton: CRC Press; 2009."},{"issue":"10","key":"1221_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1583","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(99)00101-0","volume":"29","author":"S Liddell","year":"1999","unstructured":"Liddell S, Jenkins MC, Dubey JP. A competitive PCR assay for quantitative detection of Neospora caninum. Int J Parasitol. 1999;29(10):1583\u20137.","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1221_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.5604\/12321966.1152071","volume":"22","author":"K Ra\u010dka","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ra\u010dka K, B\u00e1rtov\u00e1 E, Bud\u00edkov\u00e1 M, Vodr\u00e1\u017eka P. Survey of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in meat juice of wild boar (Sus scrofa) in several districts of the Czech Republic. Ann Agric Environ Med. 2015;22(2):231\u20135.","journal-title":"Ann Agric Environ Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"1221_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1863-2378.2011.01395.x","volume":"58","author":"AE Berger-Schoch","year":"2011","unstructured":"Berger-Schoch AE, Bernet D, Doherr MG, Gottstein B, Frey CF. Toxoplasma gondii in Switzerland: a serosurvey based on meat juice analysis of slaughtered pigs, wild boar, sheep and cattle. Zoonoses Public Health. 2011;58(7):472\u20138.","journal-title":"Zoonoses Public Health"},{"key":"1221_CR19","first-page":"8290536","volume":"2016","author":"YJ Feng","year":"2016","unstructured":"Feng YJ, Lu YY, Wang YH, Liu J, Zhang LX, Yang YR. Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in free-range chickens in Henan Province of China. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:8290536.","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"1221_CR20","first-page":"153","volume":"41","author":"HY Wang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wang HY, Pei SL, Hao ZF, Zhou M. Investigation on epidemiology of toxoplasmosis in dogs and cats in Zhengzhou City. J Henan Agr Sci. 2012;41(11):153\u20134. In Chinese","journal-title":"J Henan Agr Sci"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"1221_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.05.006","volume":"211","author":"YR Yang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Yang YR, Ying YQ, Verma SK, Cassinelli ABM, Kwok OCH, Liang HD, Pradhan AK, Zhu XQ, Su CL, Dubey JP. Isolation and genetic characterization of viable Toxoplasma gondii from tissues and feces of cats from the central region of China. Vet Parasitol. 2015;211(3\u20134):283\u20138.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"1221_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2016064","volume":"23","author":"N Zhang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Zhang N, Wang S, Wang D, Li CY, Zhang ZC, Yao ZJ, Li TT, Xie Q, Liu SG, Zhang HZ. Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection and risk factors in domestic sheep in Henan Province, central China. Parasite. 2016;23:53.","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"1221_CR23","first-page":"136","volume":"8","author":"YR Yang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yang YR, Feng YJ, Yao QX, Wang YH, Lu YY, Liang HD, Zhu XQ, Zhang LX. Seroprevalence, isolation, genotyping, and pathogenicity of Toxoplasma gondii strains from sheep in China. Front Microbiol. 2017;8:136.","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1221_CR24","first-page":"44","volume":"51","author":"QN Wen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wen QN, Guo YH, Yang JF, Shen H, Du YC. Investigation on epidemiology of toxoplasmosis in pig from Henan Province. Chin J Vet Med. 2015;51(4):44\u20135. In Chinese","journal-title":"Chin J Vet Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"1221_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-2910.1","volume":"98","author":"DGC Costa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Costa DGC, Marvulo MFV, Silva JSA, Santana SC, Magalh\u00e3es FJR, Lima Filho CDF, Ribeiro VO, Alves LC, Mota RA, Dubey JP, Silva JCR. Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in domestic and wild animals from the Fernando de Noronha. Brazil J Parasitol. 2012;98(3):679\u201380.","journal-title":"Brazil J Parasitol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1221_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-635x1702263-265","volume":"17","author":"G Camillo","year":"2015","unstructured":"Camillo G, Cadore GC, Ferreira MST, Bra\u00fcnig P, Maciel JF, Pivoto FL, Sangioni LA, Vogel FSF. Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum antibodies in backyard chickens in Rio Grande do Sul. Brazil Braz J Poultry Sci. 2015;17(2):263\u20135.","journal-title":"Brazil Braz J Poultry Sci"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"1221_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.09.004","volume":"214","author":"JP Dubey","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dubey JP, Lehmann T, Lautner F, Kwok OCH, Gamble HR. Toxoplasmosis in sentinel chickens (Gallus domesticus) in New England farms: seroconversion, distribution of tissue cysts in brain, heart, and skeletal muscle by bioassay in mice and cats. Vet Parasitol. 2015;214(1\u20132):55\u20138.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"1221_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1751-0813.1986.tb02886.x","volume":"63","author":"BL Munday","year":"1986","unstructured":"Munday BL, Dubey JP. Serological cross-reactivity between Hammondia hammondi and Toxoplasma gondii in experimentally inoculated sheep. Aust Vet J. 1986;63:344\u20135.","journal-title":"Aust Vet J"},{"issue":"2","key":"1221_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2015.04.002","volume":"4","author":"SL Donahoe","year":"2015","unstructured":"Donahoe SL, Lindsay SA, Krockenberger M, Phalen D, \u0160lapeta J. A review of neosporosis and pathologic findings of Neospora caninum infection in wildlife. Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl. 2015;4(2):216\u201338.","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl"},{"issue":"2\u20134","key":"1221_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.05.022","volume":"182","author":"TWP Mineo","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mineo TWP, Carrasco AOT, Raso TF, Werthera K, Pintoa AA, Machado RZ. Survey for natural Neospora caninum infection in wild and captive birds. Vet Parasitol. 2011;182(2\u20134):352\u20135.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"1221_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2011.07.024","volume":"183","author":"L Darwich","year":"2012","unstructured":"Darwich L, Cabezon O, Echeverria I, Pab\u00f3n M, Marco I, Molina-L\u00f3pez R, Alarcia-Alejos O, L\u00f3pez-Gatius F, Lav\u00edn S, Almer\u00eda S. Presence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum DNA in the brain of wild birds. Vet Parasitol. 2012;183(3\u20134):377\u201381.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"}],"container-title":["BMC Veterinary Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12917-017-1221-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,4]],"date-time":"2019-10-04T09:30:25Z","timestamp":1570181425000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12917-017-1221-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1221"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12917-017-1221-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1746-6148"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1746-6148","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,11]]},"article-number":"301"}}