{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T03:08:38Z","timestamp":1779246518778,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775433600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":44,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Vet Res"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12917-026-05439-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T03:46:24Z","timestamp":1775447184000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Muscle fibers and cellular characteristics of male Saanen kids with different slaughter weights"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6058-1140","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"U\u011fur","family":"\u015een","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5495-6006","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130sa","family":"Co\u015fkun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8404-8700","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hasan","family":"\u00d6nder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1411-7897","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00d6mer Faruk","family":"Y\u0131lmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9429-8877","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H\u00fcseyin Mert","family":"Y\u00fcksel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9639-5497","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alper","family":"Ko\u00e7yi\u011fit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4929-6159","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130rem Ceren","family":"Kizilk\u00f6y","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1274-6902","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olatunbosun","family":"Odu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"5439_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"662102","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.662102","volume":"8","author":"E Meijer","year":"2021","unstructured":"Meijer E, Goerlich VC, Brom RVD, Giersberg MF, Arndt SS, Rodenburg TB. Perspectives for buck kids in dairy goat farming. Front Vet Sci. 2021;8:662102.","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"5439_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.645537","volume":"8","author":"LA Boyle","year":"2021","unstructured":"Boyle LA, Mee JF. Factors affecting the welfare of unweaned dairy calves destined for early slaughter and abattoir animal-based indicators reflecting their welfare on-farm. Front Vet Sci. 2021;8:283.","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"5439_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.3389\/fvets.2021.660934","volume":"8","author":"SE Bolton","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bolton SE, von Keyserlingk MAG. The dispensable surplus dairy calf: is this issue a Wicked Problem: and where do we go from here? Front Vet Sci. 2021;8:347.","journal-title":"Front Vet Sci"},{"key":"5439_CR4","first-page":"379","volume":"48","author":"N Ko\u015fum","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ko\u015fum N, Al\u00e7i\u00e7ek A, Ta\u015fk\u0131n T, \u00d6nen\u00e7 A. Fattening performances and carcass characteristics of Saanen and Bornova male kids under an intensive management system. Czech J Anim Sci. 2003;48:379\u201386.","journal-title":"Czech J Anim Sci"},{"key":"5439_CR5","first-page":"33","volume":"52","author":"F Akda\u011f","year":"2011","unstructured":"Akda\u011f F, Pir H, Teke B. Comparison of growth traits in Saanen and Saanen X Hair crossbred (F1) kids. J Anim Prod. 2011;52:33\u20138.","journal-title":"J Anim Prod"},{"key":"5439_CR6","first-page":"99","volume":"8","author":"O Karada\u011f","year":"2011","unstructured":"Karada\u011f O, K\u00f6yc\u00fc E. Fattening performance Saanen and Saanen crossbred male kids. J Tekirdag Agric Fac. 2011;8:99\u2013104.","journal-title":"J Tekirdag Agric Fac"},{"key":"5439_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1203","DOI":"10.3906\/vet-2005-61","volume":"44","author":"AA Akba\u015f","year":"2020","unstructured":"Akba\u015f AA, Elmaz \u00d6, Sari M, \u00dcst\u00fcner H\u00e7 Kulea\u015fan \u015e, Saatci M. Growth fattening performance and carcass character-istics of Saanen Turkish Hair \u00d7 Saanen and Honaml\u0131 \u00d7 Saanen crossbred kids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci. 2020;44:1203\u201311.","journal-title":"Turk J Vet Anim Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"5439_CR8","first-page":"16","volume":"15","author":"U \u015een","year":"2024","unstructured":"\u015een U, G\u00f6k\u00e7ek D, Y\u0131lmaz OF, Y\u00fcksel HM, \u00d6nder H, \u015eirin E, Bozkurt S, Yeti\u015fgin SO, Y\u00fccel C, Omarova K, Tyasi TL. Relationships among growth, carcass characteristics, and Myf5 Myf6, MyoD, and MyoG genes expression level in Saanen male kids with varying slaughter weights. Anim (Basel). 2024;15(1):16.","journal-title":"Anim (Basel)"},{"issue":"24","key":"5439_CR9","first-page":"3590","volume":"12","author":"N Sharif","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sharif N, Ali A, Dawood M, Khan MIR, Do DN. Environmental effects and genetic parameters for growth traits of Lohi sheep. Anim (Basel). 2022;12(24):3590.","journal-title":"Anim (Basel)"},{"key":"5439_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1071\/AR05205","volume":"57","author":"PL Greenwood","year":"2006","unstructured":"Greenwood PL, Gardner GE, Hegarty RS. Indices of cellular development in muscles of lambs are influenced by sire estimated breeding values and pastoral nutritional system. Aust J Agric Res. 2006;57:651\u20139.","journal-title":"Aust J Agric Res"},{"key":"5439_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"\u015een U, Sirin E, Aksoy Y, Ensoy U, Ulutas Z, Kuran M. 2016. The effect of maternal nutrition level during mid-gestation on post-natal muscle fiber composition and meat quality in lambs. Anim Prod Sci. 2016a;56:834\u2013843.","DOI":"10.1071\/AN14663"},{"key":"5439_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"106461","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smallrumres.2021.106461","volume":"2021","author":"U \u015een","year":"2021","unstructured":"\u015een U, \u015eirin E, Kuran M. Muscle cellular characteristics of male kids from Turkish indigenous goat breeds. Small Rum Res. 2021;2021:106461.","journal-title":"Small Rum Res"},{"key":"5439_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tig.2012.07.003","volume":"28","author":"S Marguerat","year":"2012","unstructured":"Marguerat S, B\u00e4hler J. Coordinating genome expression with cell size. Trends Genet. 2012;28:560\u20135.","journal-title":"Trends Genet"},{"key":"5439_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1074\/mcp.M500091-MCP200","volume":"4","author":"N Valkova","year":"2005","unstructured":"Valkova N, Yunis R, Mak SK, Kang K, K\u00fcltz D. Nek8 mutation causes overexpression of galectin-1, sorcin, and vimentin and accumulation of the major urinary protein in renal cysts of jck mice. Mol Cell Proteom. 2005;4:1009\u201318.","journal-title":"Mol Cell Proteom"},{"key":"5439_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(76)90527-3","volume":"72","author":"MM Bradford","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein\u2013dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976;72:248\u201354.","journal-title":"Anal Biochem"},{"key":"5439_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4076","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11244076","volume":"11","author":"Z Lu","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lu Z, Yue Y, Shi H, Zhang J, Liu T, Liu J, Yang B. Effects of sheep sires on muscle fiber characteristics, fatty acid composition and volatile flavor compounds in F1 crossbred lambs. Foods. 2022;11:4076.","journal-title":"Foods"},{"key":"5439_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2316","DOI":"10.2527\/jas.2006-156","volume":"84","author":"G Wu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wu G, Bazer FW, Wallace JM, Spencer TE. Board-Invited Review: Intrauterine growth retardation: implications for the animal sciences. J Anim Sci. 2006;84:2316\u201337.","journal-title":"J Anim Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"5439_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1689","DOI":"10.1017\/S1751731116000835","volume":"10","author":"U \u015een","year":"2016","unstructured":"\u015een U, Sirin E, Yildiz S, Aksoy Y, Ulutas Z, Kuran M. The effect of maternal nutrition level during the peri-conception period on fetal muscle development and plasma hormone concentrations in sheep. Animal. 2016b;10(10):1689\u201396.","journal-title":"Animal"},{"issue":"15","key":"5439_CR19","first-page":"2225","volume":"14","author":"Y Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang Y, Zhang D, Liu Y. Research Progress on the regulating factors of muscle fiber heterogeneity in livestock: A review. Anim (Basel). 2024;14(15):2225.","journal-title":"Anim (Basel)"},{"key":"5439_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.2527\/2000.78150x","volume":"78","author":"PL Greenwood","year":"2000","unstructured":"Greenwood PL, Hunt AS, Hermanson JW, Bell AW. Effects of birth weight and postnatal nutrition on neonatal sheep: II. Skeletal muscle growth and development. J Anim Sci. 2000;78:50\u201361.","journal-title":"J Anim Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"5439_CR21","first-page":"156","volume":"10","author":"L Hu","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hu L, Peng X, Han F, Wu F, Chen D, Wu D, Feyera T, Zhang K, Che L. Effects of birth weight and postnatal nutritional restriction on skeletal muscle development, myofiber maturation, and metabolic status of early-weaned piglets. Anim (Basel). 2020;10(1):156.","journal-title":"Anim (Basel)"},{"issue":"7","key":"5439_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0200732","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0200732","volume":"13","author":"E Armstrong","year":"2018","unstructured":"Armstrong E, Iriarte A, Nicolini P, De Los Santos J, Ithurralde J, Bielli A, Bianchi G, Pe\u00f1agaricano F. Comparison of transcriptomic landscapes of different lamb muscles using RNA-Seq. PLoS ONE. 2018;13(7):e0200732.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"4","key":"5439_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.5194\/aab-66-439-2023","volume":"66","author":"W Rant","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rant W, Radzik-Rant A. The effect of breed and body weight at slaughter on histochemical muscle fiber characteristics and meat quality of longissimus lumborum and semitendinosus lamb muscles. Arch Anim Breed. 2023;66(4):439\u201349.","journal-title":"Arch Anim Breed"},{"issue":"5","key":"5439_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1050","DOI":"10.3390\/genes14051050","volume":"14","author":"S Liufu","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liufu S, Lan Q, Liu X, Chen B, Xu X, Ai N, Li X, Yu Z, Ma H. Transcriptome analysis reveals the age-related developmental dynamics pattern of the longissimus dorsi muscle in Ningxiang pigs. Genes (Basel). 2023;14(5):1050.","journal-title":"Genes (Basel)"},{"key":"5439_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Fujimaki S, Machida M, Wakabayashi T, Asashima M, Takemasa T, Kuwabara T. Functional overload enhances satellite cell properties in skeletal muscle. Stem Cells Int. 2016;2016:7619418. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2016\/7619418.","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/7619418"},{"issue":"1","key":"5439_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/s13395-017-0132-z","volume":"7","author":"KA Murach","year":"2017","unstructured":"Murach KA, White SH, WenY, Ho A, Dupont-Versteegden EE, McCarthy JJ, Peterson CA. Differential requirement for satellite cells during overload-induced muscle hypertrophy in growing versus mature mice. Skelet Muscle. 2017;7(1):14.","journal-title":"Skelet Muscle"}],"container-title":["BMC Veterinary Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12917-026-05439-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12917-026-05439-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12917-026-05439-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,20]],"date-time":"2026-05-20T02:56:45Z","timestamp":1779245805000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12917-026-05439-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5439"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12917-026-05439-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1746-6148"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1746-6148","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"10 October 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"23 March 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"6 April 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The animal study protocol was approved by the Local Animal Care and Ethics Committee of Ondokuz May\u0131s University, Samsun, T\u00fcrkiye, which also approved the experimental procedures, ensuring compliance with EC Directive 86\/609\/EEC for animal experiments (protocol code: 2022\/54 and date: 12 December 2022). The study did not involve any invasive procedures, and all animal handling complied with the ethical standards and guidelines for the care and use of animals in research.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"278"}}