{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T22:53:01Z","timestamp":1791240781461,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"S35","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791244800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791244800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Proc"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The VIII International Symposium on Orofacial Clefts and Related Anomalies, organized by the Graduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences at the Bauru Medical School, University of S\u00e3o Paulo (FMBRU-USP), brought together clinicians, researchers, students, and healthcare professionals to discuss recent advances in craniofacial rehabilitation. Held with the I FMBRU-USP Graduate Program Pre-Symposium, the scientific program comprised a keynote lectures on Robin Sequence management protocols, six thematic panels, and a poster session. The panels explored topics on Robin Sequence, digital technologies and artificial intelligence, velopharyngeal insufficiency, rehabilitation outcomes, translational research, and professional training. Across these themes, the symposium reinforced the value of multidisciplinary collaboration, evidence-based practice, emerging technologies, and international partnerships in advancing patient care and scientific innovation. This proceedings paper summarizes the principal discussions and key messages presented during the meeting, providing an overview of current advances, persistent challenges, and future directions in research, education, and the multidisciplinary management of individuals with orofacial clefts and related craniofacial anomalies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12919-026-00401-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T22:12:17Z","timestamp":1791238337000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Proceedings from the VIII International Symposium on Orofacial Clefts and Related Anomalies \u2013 Bauru Medical School, University of S\u00e3o Paulo (FMBRU-USP)"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Bruno Mariano Ribeiro","family":"Braga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vinicius Contrucci Dantas","family":"Segarra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ad\u00e9lia Ferraz Daher","family":"Miranda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Carla Pasquini Abu-Yaghi","family":"Nogueira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Carolina Canuto","family":"Minozzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Laura Herrera","family":"Farha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiane Sabino Vianna","family":"de Oliveira Domingues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Denicia Stefane Rodrigues","family":"Queiroz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Franciane","family":"da Silva Nascimento","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriel Bispo","family":"Botari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gleisieli","family":"Baessa-Cardoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henrique Regonaschi","family":"Serigatto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Carolina","family":"Neves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nayara Tomazi","family":"Batista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosemery Aparecida","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tatiane Aparecida","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ver\u00f4nica","family":"de Abreu Francisco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marielena","family":"Layuno Matos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian Friederich","family":"Poets","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriano Yacubian","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristiano","family":"Tonello","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivy Kiemle","family":"Trindade-Suedam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sergio Henrique Kiemle","family":"Trindade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"401_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"von Bodman A, Buchenau W, Bacher M, Arand J, Urschitz MS, Poets CF. Die T\u00fcbinger Gaumenplatte-Ein innovatives Therapiekonzept bei Pierre-Robin-Sequenz [The T\u00fcbingen palatal plate--an innovative therapeutic concept in Pierre-Robin sequence]. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2003;115(24):871\u20133. German. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/BF03040408. PMID: 14768533.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03040408"},{"issue":"11","key":"401_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2019.08.002","volume":"47","author":"CF Poets","year":"2019","unstructured":"Poets CF, Koos B, Reinert S, Wiechers C. The T\u00fcbingen palatal plate approach to Robin sequence: summary of current evidence. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2019;47(11):1699\u2013705. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcms.2019.08.002.","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"401_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Case HF, Layuno Matos M, Tang K, Boven L, Brodie K, Barbour M, et al. Descriptive summary and experience introducing the orthodontic airway plate to treat upper airway obstruction for infants with Robin sequence. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10556656251394070. Epub ahead of print.","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656251394070"},{"key":"401_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Layuno-Matos M, Barbour M, Mercan E, Greenlee GM, Zhou S, Case H, et al. Design and fabrication of the orthodontic airway plate appliance for neonates with Pierre Robin sequence utilizing virtual simulation and 3D-printing. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2026. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10556656261456350. Epub ahead of print.","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656261456350"},{"key":"401_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/608905","volume":"2015","author":"ICDF Salmen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Salmen ICDF, Marques IL. In situ and home care nasopharyngeal intubation improves respiratory condition and prevents surgical procedures in early infancy of severe cases of Robin sequence. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:1\u20137.","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"401_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.06.053","volume":"160","author":"RM Kato","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kato RM, Moura PP, Zechi-Ceide RM, Tonello C, Peixoto AP, Garib D. Three-dimensional comparison of mandibular morphology in young people with Treacher Collins syndrome and Pierre Robin sequence. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2021;160:835\u201343.","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"401_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zechi-Ceide RM, Padilha PP, Salmo R, Richieri-Costa A, Guion-Almeida ML. A compound heterozygote SLC26A2 mutation resulting in robin sequence, mild limbs shortness, accelerated carpal ossification, and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia in two Brazilian sisters. A new intermediate phenotype between diastrophic dysplasia and recession. Am J Med Genet. Part A. 2013;161:2088\u20132094.","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.36057"},{"issue":"5","key":"401_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1111\/scd.12800","volume":"43","author":"MAA Moreira Machado","year":"2023","unstructured":"Moreira Machado MAA, Passucci Ambrosio EC, Bringel M, Moffa EB, Siqueira WL, Oliveira TM. Comparative 3D study of dental arches in children with microcephaly associated with congenital Zika syndrome, orofacial cleft, and without craniofacial anomalies. Spec Care Dentist. 2023;43(5):572\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/scd.12800.","journal-title":"Spec Care Dentist"},{"issue":"1","key":"401_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10005-3366","volume":"19","author":"DR Quagliato","year":"2026","unstructured":"Quagliato DR, Mello-Peixoto YC, Ambrosio EC, Jorge PK, Dainezi VB, Carrara CF, et al. Protocol for the use of stereophotogrammetry three-dimensional system in children during the first years of life. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2026;19(1):127\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5005\/jp-journals-10005-3366.","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pediatr Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"401_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572012000100003","volume":"20","author":"JAS Freitas","year":"2012","unstructured":"Freitas JAS, Neves LT, Almeida ALPF, Garib DG, Trindade-Suedam IK, Yaed\u00fa RY, et al. Rehabilitative treatment of cleft lip and palate: experience of the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial Anomalies\/USP (HRAC\/USP)\u2014part 1: overall aspects. J Appl Oral Sci. 2012;20(1):9\u201315. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S1678-77572012000100003.","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"401_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1177\/14653125231166436","volume":"50","author":"CR Leal","year":"2023","unstructured":"Leal CR, Bastos JCC Jr, Ribeiro TTC, De Clerck H, Garib DG. Early orthognathic surgery with postsurgical bone-anchored retention in unilateral cleft lip and palate: a case report. J Orthod. 2023;50(3):303\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/14653125231166436.","journal-title":"J Orthod"},{"key":"401_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15861","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-43066-7","volume":"13","author":"F Miranda","year":"2023","unstructured":"Miranda F, Choudhari V, Barone S, et al. Interpretable artificial intelligence for classification of alveolar bone defect in patients with cleft lip and palate. Sci Rep. 2023;13:15861. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-43066-7.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"401_CR13","unstructured":"Mendon\u00e7a ACG. Modelo de intelig\u00eancia artificial para an\u00e1lise do progn\u00f3stico do crescimento maxilofacial de pacientes com fissura labiopalatina: desenvolvimento e valida\u00e7\u00e3o [dissertation]. Jo\u00e3o Pessoa: Universidade Federal da Para\u00edba; 2025:46. Available from: https:\/\/repositorio.ufpb.br\/jspui\/handle\/123456789\/35966."},{"issue":"9","key":"401_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2791","DOI":"10.1177\/10556656251393077","volume":"63","author":"BMR Braga","year":"2026","unstructured":"Braga BMR, Resende Leal C, Carvalho RM, Yatabe-Ioshida MS, Tonello C, Teixeira R, et al. Mandibular symphysis bone for alveolar grafting: 3D outcomes and donor site regeneration in patients with unilateral cleft lip and alveolus. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2026;63(9):2791\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/10556656251393077.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"401_CR15","first-page":"367","volume-title":"Tratado de fissuras labiopalatinas: avan\u00e7os no diagn\u00f3stico e tratamento interdisciplinar","author":"RP Yamashita","year":"2025","unstructured":"Yamashita RP, Fukushiro AP, Bento-Gon\u00e7alves CGA, Trindade IEK. Diagn\u00f3stico perceptivo-auditivo e instrumental da disfun\u00e7\u00e3o velofar\u00edngea. In: Trindade IEK, Trindade-Suedam IK, Trindade SHK, Sampaio-Teixeira ACM, editors. Tratado de fissuras labiopalatinas: avan\u00e7os no diagn\u00f3stico e tratamento interdisciplinar. Rio de Janeiro: Thieme Revinter; 2025. p. 367\u201393."},{"issue":"5","key":"401_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1590\/S2317-17822013000500009","volume":"25","author":"DA Barbosa","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barbosa DA, Scarmagnani RH, Fukushiro AP, Trindade IEK, Yamashita RP. Surgical outcome of pharyngeal flap surgery and intravelar veloplasty on the velopharyngeal function. CoDAS. 2013;25(5):451\u20135. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S2317-17822013000500009.","journal-title":"CoDAS"},{"issue":"3","key":"401_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572008000300004","volume":"16","author":"MI Pegoraro-Krook","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pegoraro-Krook MI, Dutka-Souza JCR, Marino VCC. Nasoendoscopy of velopharynx before and during diagnostic therapy. J Appl Oral Sci. 2008;16(3):181\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S1678-77572008000300004.","journal-title":"J Appl Oral Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"401_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1597\/07-031.1","volume":"45","author":"RP Yamashita","year":"2008","unstructured":"Yamashita RP, Trindade IEK. Long-term effects of pharyngeal flaps on the upper airways of subjects with velopharyngeal insufficiency. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2008;45(4):364\u201370. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1597\/07-031.1.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"401_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorlp.2022.01.009","volume":"88","author":"MI Pegoraro-Krook","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pegoraro-Krook MI, Rosa RR, Aferri HC, Andrade LKF, Dutka JCR. Obturador far\u00edngeo e resultados de fala em pacientes com fissura palatina. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2022;88:187\u201393. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjorlp.2022.01.009.","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"401_CR20","volume-title":"Tratado de fissuras labiopalatinas: avan\u00e7os no diagn\u00f3stico e tratamento interdisciplinar","author":"IEK Trindade","year":"2025","unstructured":"Trindade IEK, et al. Tratado de fissuras labiopalatinas: avan\u00e7os no diagn\u00f3stico e tratamento interdisciplinar. Rio de Janeiro: Thieme Revinter; 2025."},{"issue":"9","key":"401_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2215162","volume":"389","author":"C Gamble","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gamble C, Persson C, Willadsen E, Albery L, Soegaard Andersen H, Zattoni Antoneli M, et al. Timing of primary surgery for cleft palate. N Engl J Med. 2023;389(9):795\u2013807. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa2215162.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"401_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"603","DOI":"10.1597\/08-105.1","volume":"46","author":"IL Marques","year":"2009","unstructured":"Marques IL, Nackashi JA, Borgo HC, Martinelli AP, Pegoraro-Krook MI, Williams WN, et al. Longitudinal study of growth of children with unilateral cleft lip and palate from birth to two years of age. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2009;46(6):603\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1597\/08-105.1.","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"issue":"2","key":"401_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e3181d60763","volume":"66","author":"WN Williams","year":"2011","unstructured":"Williams WN, Seagle MB, Pegoraro-Krook MI, Souza TV, Garla L, Silva ML, et al. Prospective clinical trial comparing outcome measures between Furlow and von Langenbeck palatoplasties for UCLP. Ann Plast Surg. 2011;66(2):154\u201363. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/SAP.0b013e3181d60763.","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"401_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12435","volume":"24","author":"TO Ozawa","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ozawa TO, Dutka JCR, Garib D, Lauris RCMC, Almeida AM, Brosco TVS, et al. Influence of surgical technique and timing of primary repair on interarch relationship in UCLP: a randomized clinical trial. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2021;24(2):288\u201395. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ocr.12435.","journal-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"401_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1159\/000521600","volume":"27","author":"LC Vicente","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vicente LC, Polonenko MJ, Gordon KA, Silva LTN, Costa OA, Alvarenga KF. Effects of sequential bilateral cochlear implantation in children: evidence from speech-evoked cortical potentials and tests of speech perception. Audiol Neurotol. 2022;27(4):282\u201396. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000521600.","journal-title":"Audiol Neurotol"},{"key":"401_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2021.105315","volume":"118","author":"TMO Ventura","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ventura TMO, Santos PSS, Ribeiro NR, Leite AL, Taira EA, Dionizio A, et al. Is there difference in the comparative and quantitative salivary proteome between stimulated and unstimulated saliva in head and neck cancer patients treated by radiotherapy? Oral Oncol. 2021;118:105315.","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"401_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fcell.2021.638522","volume":"9","author":"RA Machado","year":"2021","unstructured":"Machado RA, Martelli-J\u00fanior H, Reis SRA, K\u00fcchler EC, Scariot R, Neves LT, et al. Identification of novel variants in cleft palate-associated genes in Brazilian patients with non-syndromic cleft palate only. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021;9:638522.","journal-title":"Front Cell Dev Biol"},{"key":"401_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.63631","volume":"194","author":"T Ogawa","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ogawa T, Xue J, Guo L, Inoue-Arai MS, Vendramini-Pittoli S, Zechi-Ceide RM, et al. Identification of a de novo PUF60 variant associated with craniofacial microsomia. Am J Med Genet A. 2024;194:ajmg.a.63631.","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"issue":"2","key":"401_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/S0150-9861(04)96978-7","volume":"31","author":"A Yacubian-Fernandes","year":"2004","unstructured":"Yacubian-Fernandes A, Palhares A, Giglio A, Gabarra RC, Zanini S, Portela L, et al. Apert syndrome: analysis of associated brain malformations and conformational changes determined by surgical treatment. J Neuroradiol. 2004;31(2):116\u201322.","journal-title":"J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"401_CR30","unstructured":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior (CAPES). Bolsas e Aux\u00edlios Internacionais. Bras\u00edlia (DF): CAPES. Available from: https:\/\/www.gov.br\/capes\/pt-br\/acesso-a-informacao\/acoes-e-programas\/bolsas\/bolsas-e-auxilios-internacionais. Cited 2026 Aug 4."},{"key":"401_CR31","unstructured":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo (FAPESP). Coopera\u00e7\u00e3o Internacional. S\u00e3o Paulo: FAPESP; 2021. Available from: https:\/\/fapesp.br\/cooperacao. Cited 2026 Aug 4."}],"container-title":["BMC Proceedings"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12919-026-00401-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12919-026-00401-4","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12919-026-00401-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T22:12:19Z","timestamp":1791238339000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s12919-026-00401-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"S35","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["401"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12919-026-00401-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1753-6561"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1753-6561","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"6 October 2026","order":1,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"38"}}