{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T13:32:16Z","timestamp":1789133536039,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,3]],"date-time":"2015-06-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433289600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Malar J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,2]],"date-time":"2015-06-02T20:02:58Z","timestamp":1433275378000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Past five-year trend, current prevalence and household knowledge, attitude and practice of malaria in Abeshge, south-central Ethiopia"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Fisseha","family":"Yimer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abebe","family":"Animut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Berhanu","family":"Erko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassen","family":"Mamo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"749_CR1","volume-title":"World malaria report","author":"WHO","year":"2013","unstructured":"WHO. World malaria report. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2013. http:\/\/www.who.int\/malaria."},{"key":"749_CR2","volume-title":"Health and health related indicator report","author":"FMoH","year":"2012","unstructured":"FMoH. Health and health related indicator report. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Federal Ministry of Health; 2012."},{"key":"749_CR3","volume-title":"National malaria guideline","author":"FMoH","year":"2012","unstructured":"FMoH. National malaria guideline. 3rd ed. Addis Ababa: Federal Ministry of Health; 2012.","edition":"3"},{"key":"749_CR4","volume-title":"National strategic plan for malaria prevention, control and elimination in Ethiopia 2010\u20132015","author":"FMoH","year":"2010","unstructured":"FMoH. National strategic plan for malaria prevention, control and elimination in Ethiopia 2010\u20132015. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Federal Ministry of Health; 2010."},{"key":"749_CR5","volume-title":"World malaria report 2010","author":"WHO","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO. World malaria report 2010. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2010."},{"key":"749_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-10-288","volume":"10","author":"A Ouattara","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ouattara A, Raso G, Edi C. Malaria knowledge and long-lasting insecticidal net use in rural communities of central Cote d\u2019Ivoire. Malar J. 2011;10:288.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2004.01263.x","volume":"9","author":"M Mobaso","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mobaso M, Sharp B, Lengeler C. Historical review of malaria control in South Africa with emphasis on the use of indoor residual house-spraying. Trop Med Int Health. 2004;9:846\u201356.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"749_CR8","volume-title":"Position statement: global malaria programs indoor residual house-spraying: Use of insecticide residual spray for scaling up malaria control and elimination","author":"WHO","year":"2006","unstructured":"WHO. Position statement: global malaria programs indoor residual house-spraying: Use of insecticide residual spray for scaling up malaria control and elimination. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2006."},{"key":"749_CR9","volume-title":"World malaria report","author":"WHO","year":"2011","unstructured":"WHO. World malaria report. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2011."},{"key":"749_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-11-19","volume":"11","author":"L Ngoman","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ngoman L, de Jager C. Changes in malaria morbidity and mortality in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa (2001\u20132009): a retrospective study. Malar J. 2012;11:19.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"519","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.81.519","volume":"81","author":"I Kleinschmidt","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kleinschmidt I, Schwabe C, Shiva M, Segura JL, Sima V, Mabunda SJ, et al. Combining indoor residual spraying and insecticide-treated net interventions. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009;81:519\u201324.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"749_CR12","series-title":"Malaria Policy Advisory Committee Meeting\u2013Background document session 3","volume-title":"Review of current evidence on combining indoor residual spraying and long-lasting insecticidal nets","author":"WHO","year":"2014","unstructured":"WHO. Review of current evidence on combining indoor residual spraying and long-lasting insecticidal nets, Malaria Policy Advisory Committee Meeting\u2013Background document session 3. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2014."},{"key":"749_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-133","volume":"9","author":"J Eng","year":"2010","unstructured":"Eng J, Thwing J, Wolkon A. Assessing bed net use and non-use after long-lasting insecticidal net distribution: a simple framework to guide programmatic strategies. Malar J. 2010;9:133.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2007.01993.x","volume":"13","author":"PM Graves","year":"2008","unstructured":"Graves PM, Osgood DE, Thomson MC, Sereke K, Araia A, Zerom M, et al. Effectiveness of malaria control during changing climate conditions in Eritrea, 1998\u20132003. Trop Med Int Health. 2008;13:218\u201328.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"749_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0269-283X.2004.00491.x","volume":"18","author":"TE Erlanger","year":"2004","unstructured":"Erlanger TE, Enayati AA, Heminway J, Mshinda HJ, Tami A, Lengeler C. Field issues related to effectiveness of ITNs in Tanzania. Med Vet Entomol. 2004;18:153\u201360.","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"key":"749_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2005.01361.x","volume":"10","author":"PB Adongo","year":"2005","unstructured":"Adongo PB, Kirkwood B, Kendall C. How local community knowledge about malaria affects insecticide treated net use in northern Ghana. Trop Med Int Health. 2005;10:366\u201378.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"749_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-58","volume":"9","author":"D Jima","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jima D, Asefaw G, Hana B, Steketee RW, Emerson PM, Graves PM, et al. Malaria indicator survey 2007, Ethiopia: coverage and use of major malaria prevention and control interventions. Malar J. 2010;9:58.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR18","first-page":"27","volume":"8","author":"HD Mazigo","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mazigo HD, Obasy E, Mauka W, Manyiri P, Zinga M. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices about malaria and its control in rural northwest Tanzania. Malar J. 2010;8:27.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0022452","volume":"6","author":"C Pell","year":"2011","unstructured":"Pell C, Straus L, Andrew EVW, Men A, Pool R. Social and cultural factors affecting uptake of interventions for malaria in pregnancy in Africa: a systematic review of the qualitative research. PLoS One. 2011;6, e22452.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"749_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2007.07.024","volume":"122","author":"AK Mbonye","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mbonye AK, Schultz Hansen K, Bygbjerg IC, Magnussen P. Effect of a community-based delivery of intermittent preventive treatment of malaria in pregnancy on treatment seeking for malaria at health units in Uganda. Public Health. 2008;122:516\u201325.","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"749_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"933","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(95)00446-7","volume":"43","author":"SC McCombie","year":"1996","unstructured":"McCombie SC. Treatment seeking for malaria: a review of recent research. Soc Sci Med. 1996;43:933\u201345.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"749_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2003.11.010","volume":"59","author":"HA Williams","year":"2004","unstructured":"Williams HA, Jones CO. A critical review of behavioral issues related to malaria control in sub-Saharan Africa: what contributions have social scientists made? Soc Sci Med. 2004;59:501\u201323.","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"749_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0602.000202","volume":"6","author":"P Martens","year":"2000","unstructured":"Martens P, Hall L. Malaria on the move: human population movement and malaria transmission. Emerg Infect Dis. 2000;6:103\u20139.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"749_CR24","first-page":"30","volume":"42","author":"P Tyagi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tyagi P, Roy A, Malhotra MS. Knowledge, awareness and practices towards malaria in communities of rural, semi-rural and bordering areas of east Delhi (India). J Vector Borne Dis. 2005;42:30\u20135.","journal-title":"J Vector Borne Dis"},{"key":"749_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.26443\/mjm.v6i1.765","volume":"6","author":"CM Booth","year":"2001","unstructured":"Booth CM, MacLean JD. Knowledge, treatment seeking and socio-economic impact of malaria on the Essequibo coast of Guyana. McGill J Med. 2001;6:17\u201325.","journal-title":"McGill J Med"},{"key":"749_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.26719\/2003.9.3.248","volume":"9","author":"F Rakhshani","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rakhshani F, Ansari Moghadam AR, Alemi R, Moradi A. Knowledge, perceptions and prevention of malaria among women in Sistan va Baluchistan, Islamic Republic of Iran. East Mediterr Health J. 2003;9:248\u201356.","journal-title":"East Mediterr Health J"},{"key":"749_CR27","first-page":"110","volume":"45","author":"AD Rodriguez","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rodriguez AD, Penilla RP, Henry-Rodriguez M, Hemingway J, Francisco BA, Hernandez-Avila JE. Knowledge and belief about malaria transmission and practices for vector control in southern Mexico. Salud Publica Mex. 2003;45:110\u20136.","journal-title":"Salud Publica Mex"},{"key":"749_CR28","volume-title":"Potential development corridors and growth poles research document","author":"O Nasr","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nasr O, Kornema M, Dessie K, Dula F, Wale S. Potential development corridors and growth poles research document. Wolkitie: Gurage Zone Finance and Economic Development Department; 2009 [Amharic document the title is loosely translated into English]."},{"key":"749_CR29","unstructured":"Abeshge District Health Office unpublished record. Wolkite, Gurage Zone; 2013."},{"key":"749_CR30","unstructured":"Gurage zone Agriculture and Rural Development Office unpublished document: Wolkite Gurage Zone; 2013."},{"key":"749_CR31","volume-title":"Biostatistics, a foundation for the analysis in the health sciences","author":"W Daniel","year":"2004","unstructured":"Daniel W. Biostatistics, a foundation for the analysis in the health sciences. Singapore: John Wiley and Sons; 2004."},{"key":"749_CR32","unstructured":"Shmubullo LE. Variation in malaria transmission in southern Ethiopia: the impact of prevention strategies and a need for targeted intervention. PhD thesis. University of Bergen, Centre for International Health; 2013."},{"key":"749_CR33","volume-title":"Diagnostic medical parasitology","author":"LS Garcia","year":"2001","unstructured":"Garcia LS. Diagnostic medical parasitology. Washington DC: ASM press; 2001."},{"key":"749_CR34","volume-title":"Malaria diagnosis and treatment guidelines for health workers in Ethiopia","author":"FMoH","year":"2004","unstructured":"FMoH. Malaria diagnosis and treatment guidelines for health workers in Ethiopia. Addis Ababa: Federal Ministry of Health; 2004."},{"issue":"supp 6","key":"749_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"682","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.72.682","volume":"72","author":"DM Sintasath","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sintasath DM, Gebremeskel T, Lynch M, Kleinau E, Bretas G, Shiliu J, et al. Malaria prevalence and associated risk factors in Eritrea. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005;72(supp 6):682\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"749_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2007.01960.x","volume":"12","author":"P Ouma","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ouma P, van Eijk AM, Hamel MJ, Parise M, Ayisi JG, Otieno K, et al. Malaria and anaemia among pregnant women at first antenatal clinic visit in Kisumu, western Kenya. Trop Med Int Health. 2007;12:1515\u201323.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"749_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.80.103","volume":"80","author":"I Peterson","year":"2009","unstructured":"Peterson I, Borrell LN, El-Sadr W, Teklehaimanot A. Individual and household level factors associated with malaria incidence in a highland region of Ethiopia: a multilevel analysis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2009;80:103\u201311.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"749_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-11-84","volume":"11","author":"A Woyessa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Woyessa A, Deressa W, Ali A, Lindtj\u00f8rn B. Prevalence of malaria infection in Butajira area, south-central Ethiopia. Malar J. 2012;11:84.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-13-312","volume":"13","author":"A Abate","year":"2013","unstructured":"Abate A, Degarge A, Erko B. Community knowledge, attitude and practice about malaria in a low endemic setting of Shewa Robit Town, northeastern Ethiopia. BMC Public Health. 2013;13:312.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"749_CR40","first-page":"157","volume":"22","author":"Y Legesse","year":"2007","unstructured":"Legesse Y, Tegegn A, Belachew T, Tushune K. Knowledge, attitude and practice about malaria transmission and its preventive measures among households in urban areas of Assosa Zone, Western Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Dev. 2007;22:157\u201365.","journal-title":"Ethiop J Health Dev"},{"key":"749_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-173","volume":"5","author":"A Alemu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Alemu A, Dagnachew M, Mikrie M, Meaza A, Melkamu G. Ten year trend analysis of malaria prevalence in Kola Diba, north Gondar, northwest Ethiopia. Parasit Vectors. 2012;5:173.","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"749_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-8-29","volume":"8","author":"KW Hlongwana","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hlongwana KW, Mabaso ML, Kunene S, Govender D, Maharaj R. Community knowledge, attitudes and practices KAP on malaria in Swaziland: a country earmarked for malaria elimination. Malar J. 2009;8:29.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-5-61","volume":"5","author":"N De La Cruz","year":"2006","unstructured":"De La Cruz N, Crookston B, Dearden K, Gray B, Ivins N, Alder S, et al. Who sleeps under bed nets in Ghana? A doer\/nondoer analysis of malaria prevention behaviours. Malar J. 2006;5:61.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s10389-007-0124-2","volume":"16","author":"I Adam","year":"2008","unstructured":"Adam I, Omer EM, Salih A, Khamis AH, Malik EM. Perceptions of the causes of malaria and of its complications, treatment and prevention among midwives and pregnant women of eastern Sudan. J Public Health. 2008;16:129\u201332.","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"key":"749_CR45","first-page":"294","volume":"3","author":"SD Nsagha","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nsagha SD, Njunda LN, Kamga FLH, Assob NCJ, Wiysonge SC, Nsagha MS, et al. Knowledge and practices relating to malaria in Ndu community of Cameroon: signs and symptoms, causes and prevention. J Public Health Epidemiol. 2011;3:294\u2013300.","journal-title":"J Public Health Epidemiol"},{"key":"749_CR46","first-page":"118","volume":"1","author":"A Zewdie","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zewdie A, Molla G. Knowledge, attitude and practice of the community towards malaria prevention and control options in anti-malaria association intervention Zones of Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. J Trop Dis. 2013;1:118.","journal-title":"J Trop Dis"},{"key":"749_CR47","first-page":"199","volume":"1","author":"SM El-Gayoum","year":"2009","unstructured":"El-Gayoum SM, El-Rayah E, Giha HA, El-Feki A. Knowledge, practices and perceptions which affect acquiring malaria in man-made malarious area in Khartoum State, Sudan. J Public Health. 2009;1:199\u2013209.","journal-title":"J Public Health"},{"key":"749_CR48","first-page":"199","volume":"4","author":"M Salwa","year":"2009","unstructured":"Salwa M, El-Amin ER, Hayder AG, Abd El-Karim AEF. Knowledge, practices and perceptions which affect acquiring malaria in man-made malarious area in Khartoum State, Sudan. Sudanese J Public Health. 2009;4:199\u2013209.","journal-title":"Sudanese J Public Health"},{"key":"749_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-8-29","volume":"8","author":"W Khumbulani","year":"2009","unstructured":"Khumbulani W, Hlongwana G, Musawenkosi LH, Mabaso SK, Dayanandan G, Rajendra M. Community knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) on malaria in Swaziland: a country earmarked for malaria elimination. Malar J. 2009;8:29.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3126\/kumj.v8i1.3221","volume":"8","author":"K Parajuli","year":"2010","unstructured":"Parajuli K, Ghimire P. Epidemiology of malaria in two eastern districts of Nepal. Kathmandu Univ Med J. 2010;8:45\u201350.","journal-title":"Kathmandu Univ Med J"},{"key":"749_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-5-33","volume":"5","author":"PM Nyarango","year":"2006","unstructured":"Nyarango PM, Gebremeskel T, Mebrahtu G, Mufunda J, Abdulmumini U, Ogbamariam A, et al. A steep decline of malaria morbidity and mortality trends in Eritrea between 2000 and 2004: the effect of combination of control methods. Malar J. 2006;5:33.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"749_CR52","unstructured":"Eshetu W. Assessment of effectiveness of ITNs for malaria prevention in under 5 years children in Aleta Wondo Woreda, southern Ethiopia. MSc Thesis. Addis Ababa University, Department of Biology; 2005"}],"container-title":["Malaria Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,2]],"date-time":"2021-09-02T11:02:30Z","timestamp":1630580550000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/malariajournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,3]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["749"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12936-015-0749-5","relation":{},"ISSN":["1475-2875"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1475-2875","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 January 2015","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 May 2015","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 June 2015","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"230"}}