{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T17:14:08Z","timestamp":1794071648222,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,18]],"date-time":"2018-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1537228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,18]],"date-time":"2018-09-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1537228800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004704","name":"National Research Council of Thailand","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004704","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BioMed Eng OnLine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Adults with sedentary lifestyles seem to face a higher risk of falling in their later years. Several causes, such as impairment of strength, coordination, and cognitive function, influence worsening health conditions, including balancing ability. Many modalities can be applied to improve the balance function and prevent falling. Several studies have also recorded the effects of balance training in elderly adults for fall prevention. Accordingly, the aim of this study is to define the effect of virtual reality-based balance training on motor learning and postural control abilities in healthy adults.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>For this study, ten subjects were randomly allocated into either the conventional exercise (CON) or the virtual reality (VR) group. The CON group underwent physical balance training, while the VR group used the virtual reality system 4 weeks. In the VR group, the scores from three game modes were utilized to describe the effect of motor learning and define the learning curves that were derived with the power law function. Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test was performed to analyze the postural control in five standing tasks, and data were collected with the help of a force plate.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The average score was used to describe the effect of motor learning by deriving the mathematical models for determining the learning curve. Additionally, the models were classified into two exponential functions that relied on the aim and requirement skills. A negative exponential function was observed in the game mode, which requires the cognitive-motor function. In contrast, a positive exponential function was found in the game with use of only the motor skill. Moreover, this curve and its model were also used to describe the effect of learning in the long term and the ratio of difficulty in each game. In the balance performance, there was a significant decrease in the center of pressure parameters in the VR group, while in the CON group, there was a significant increase in the parameters during some foot placements, especially in the medio-lateral direction.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The proposed VR-based training relies on the effect of motor learning in long-term training though different kinds of task training. In postural analysis, both exercise programs are emphasized to improve the balance ability in healthy adults. However, the virtual reality system can promote better outcomes to improve postural control post exercising.<\/jats:p>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:italic>Trial registration<\/jats:italic>\n                      Retrospectively registered on 25 April 2018. Trial number TCTR20180430005\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s12938-018-0550-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,18]],"date-time":"2018-09-18T08:21:40Z","timestamp":1537258900000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":78,"title":["The effect of virtual reality-based balance training on motor learning and postural control in healthy adults: a randomized preliminary study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Thunyanoot","family":"Prasertsakul","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panya","family":"Kaimuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wipawee","family":"Chinjenpradit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weerawat","family":"Limroongreungrat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Warakorn","family":"Charoensuk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"550_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-5-86","volume":"5","author":"LA Talbot","year":"2005","unstructured":"Talbot LA, Musiol RJ, Witham EK, Metter EJ. Falls in young, middle-aged and older community dwelling adults: perceived cause, environmental factors and injury. BMC Public Health. 2005;5:86. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2458-5-86.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/86.2.269","volume":"86","author":"P Silsupadol","year":"2006","unstructured":"Silsupadol P, Siu KC, Shumway-Cook A, Woollacott MH. Training of balance under single- and dual-task conditions in older adults with balance impairment. Phys Ther. 2006;86(2):269\u201381.","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"550_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2009.10.012","volume":"51","author":"A Toraman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Toraman A, Yildirim NU. The falling risk and physical fitness in older people. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2010;51:222\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.archger.2009.10.012.","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"550_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/s1836-9553(12)70105-4","volume":"58","author":"ML Ferreira","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ferreira ML, Sherrington C, Smith K, Carswell P, Bell R, Bell M, Nascimento DP, Maximo P, Pereira LS, Vardon P. Physical activity improves strength, balance and endurance in adults aged 40\u201365 years: a systematic review. J Physiother. 2012;58(3):145\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/s1836-9553(12)70105-4.","journal-title":"J Physiother"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR5","first-page":"91","volume":"10","author":"A Ungar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ungar A, Rafanelli M, Iacomelli I, Brunetti MA, Ceccofiglio A, Tesi F, Marchionni N. Fall prevention in the elderly. Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2013;10(2):91\u20135.","journal-title":"Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab"},{"issue":"4","key":"550_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.32098\/mltj.04.2013.17","volume":"3","author":"K Keller","year":"2013","unstructured":"Keller K, Engelhardt M. Strength and muscle mass loss with aging process. Muscles ligaments Tendons J. 2013;3(4):346\u201350.","journal-title":"Muscles ligaments Tendons J"},{"issue":"3","key":"550_CR7","first-page":"177","volume":"11","author":"V Santilli","year":"2014","unstructured":"Santilli V, Bernetti A, Mangone M, Paoloni M. Clinical definition of sarcopenia. Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2014;11(3):177\u201380.","journal-title":"Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab"},{"issue":"5","key":"550_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2009.10.005","volume":"34","author":"RD Seidler","year":"2010","unstructured":"Seidler RD, Bernard JA, Burutolu TB, Fling BW, Gordon MT, Gwin JT, Kwak Y, Lipps DB. Motor control and aging: links to age-related brain structural, functional, and biochemical effects. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2010;34(5):721\u201333.","journal-title":"Neurosci Biobehav Rev"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"550_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/30.suppl_4.33","volume":"30","author":"DA Skelton","year":"2001","unstructured":"Skelton DA. Effects of physical activity on postural stability. Age Ageing. 2001;30(Suppl 4):33\u20139.","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1143","DOI":"10.1002\/cphy.c110025","volume":"2","author":"FW Booth","year":"2012","unstructured":"Booth FW, Roberts CK, Laye MJ. Lack of exercise is a major cause of chronic diseases. Compre Physiol. 2012;2(2):1143\u2013211. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/cphy.c110025.","journal-title":"Compre Physiol"},{"key":"550_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2014.00031","volume":"6","author":"L Cai","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cai L, Chan JSY, Yan JH, Peng K. Brain plasticity and motor practice in cognitive aging. Front Aging Neurosci. 2014;6:31. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fnagi.2014.00031.","journal-title":"Front Aging Neurosci"},{"issue":"8","key":"550_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2006.04.010","volume":"87","author":"AL Betker","year":"2006","unstructured":"Betker AL, Szturm T, Moussavi ZK, Nett C. Video game-based exercises for balance rehabilitation: a single-subject design. ch Phys Med Rehabil. 2006;87(8):1141\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2006.04.010.","journal-title":"ch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1089\/rej.2012.1397","volume":"16","author":"EL Cadore","year":"2013","unstructured":"Cadore EL, Lodr\u00edguez-Ma\u00f1as RR, Sinclair A, Izquierdo M. Effects of different exercise interventions on risk of falls, gait ability, and balance in physically frail older adults: a systematic review. Rejuven Res. 2013;16(2):105\u201314. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/rej.2012.1397.","journal-title":"Rejuven Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1249\/01.MSS.0000152735.06282.58","volume":"37","author":"WW Tsang","year":"2005","unstructured":"Tsang WW, Hui-Chan CW. Comparison of muscle torque, balance, and confidence in older Tai Chi and healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2005;37(2):280\u20139.","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"4","key":"550_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1519\/JPT.0b013e3181ff22f5","volume":"33","author":"TE Shubert","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shubert TE, McCulloch K, Hartman M, Giuliani CA. The effect of an exercise-based balance intervention on physical and cognitive performance for older adults: a pilot study. J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2010;33(4):157\u201364.","journal-title":"J Geriatr Phys Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"550_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2012.02.002","volume":"16","author":"D Newell","year":"2012","unstructured":"Newell D, Shead V, Sloane L. Changes in gait and balance parameters in elderly subjects attending an 8-week supervised Pilates programme. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2012;16(4):549\u201354. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jbmt.2012.02.002.","journal-title":"J Bodyw Mov Ther"},{"issue":"12","key":"550_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-015-0375-y","volume":"45","author":"M Lesinski","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lesinski M, Hortobagyi T, Muehlbauer T, Gollhofer A, Granacher U. Effects of balance training on balance performance in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med. 2015;45(12):1721\u201338. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40279-015-0375-y.","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-017-0339-6","volume":"15","author":"T Bao","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bao T, Carender WJ, Kinnaird C, Barone VJ, Peethambaran G, Whitney SL, Kabeto M, Seidler RD, Sienko KH. Effects of long-term balance training with vibrotactile sensory augmentation among community-dwelling healthy older adults: a randomized preliminary study. J NeuroEng Rehab. 2018;15(1):5.","journal-title":"J NeuroEng Rehab"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1089\/cpb.2006.9997","volume":"10","author":"E Bisson","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bisson E, Contant B, Sveistrup H, Lajoie Y. Functional balance and dual-task reaction times in older adults are improved by virtual reality and biofeedback training. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2007;10(1):16\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1089\/cpb.2006.9997.","journal-title":"Cyberpsychol Behav"},{"issue":"6","key":"550_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/0959-4388(94)90137-6","volume":"4","author":"J Massion","year":"1994","unstructured":"Massion J. Postural control system. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 1994;4(6):877\u201387.","journal-title":"Curr Opin Neurobiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"550_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1215","DOI":"10.1682\/JRRD.2007.09.0150","volume":"45","author":"CB de Oliveira","year":"2008","unstructured":"de Oliveira CB, de Medeiros IRT, Frota NAF, Greters ME, Conforto AB. Balance control in hemiparetic stroke patients: main tools for evaluation. J Rehab Res Dev. 2008;45(8):1215\u201326.","journal-title":"J Rehab Res Dev"},{"issue":"6","key":"550_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neucli.2008.09.001","volume":"38","author":"DL Sturnieks","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sturnieks DL, George RS, Lord SR. Balance disorders in the elderly. Clin Neurophysiol. 2008;38(6):467\u201378. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.neucli.2008.09.001.","journal-title":"Clin Neurophysiol"},{"key":"550_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-8-30","volume":"8","author":"JA Gil-Gomez","year":"2011","unstructured":"Gil-Gomez JA, Llorens R, Alcaniz M, Colomer C. Effectiveness of a Wii balance board-based system (eBaViR) for balance rehabilitation: a pilot randomized clinical trial in patients with acquired brain injury. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2011;8:30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1743-0003-8-30.","journal-title":"J Neuroeng Rehabil"},{"key":"550_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kennedy MW, Schmiedeler JP, Crowell CR, Villano M, Striegel AD, Kuitse J. Enhanced feedback in balance rehabilitation using the Nintendo Wii Balance Board. In: 2011 IEEE 13th international conference on e-health networking, applications and services. 2011. p. 162\u2013168. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/HEALTH.2011.6026735","DOI":"10.1109\/HEALTH.2011.6026735"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2009.12.007","volume":"21","author":"BS Lange","year":"2010","unstructured":"Lange BS, Requejo P, Flynn SM, Rizzo AA, Valero-Cuevas FJ, Baker L, Winstein C. The potential of virtual reality and gaming to assist successful aging with disability. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2010;21(2):339\u201356. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.pmr.2009.12.007.","journal-title":"Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am"},{"issue":"17","key":"550_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1628","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.141795","volume":"9","author":"Y Mao","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mao Y, Chen P, Li L, Huang D. Virtual reality training improves balance function. Neural Regen Res. 2014;9(17):1628\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/1673-5374.141795.","journal-title":"Neural Regen Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"550_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2015.07.012","volume":"115","author":"WC Yang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yang WC, Wang HK, Wu RM, Lo CS, Lin KH. Home-based virtual reality balance training and conventional balance training in Parkinson\u2019s disease: A randomized controlled trial. J Formosan Med Assoc. 2016;115(9):734\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jfma.2015.07.012.","journal-title":"J Formosan Med Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"550_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.3109\/09593985.2015.1138009","volume":"32","author":"SS Yesilyaprak","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yesilyaprak SS, Yildirim MS, Tomruk M, Ertekin O, Algun ZC. Comparison of the effects of virtual reality-based balance exercises and conventional exercises on balance and fall risk in older adults living in nursing homes in Turkey. Physiother Theory Practice. 2016;32(3):191\u2013201. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3109\/09593985.2015.1138009.","journal-title":"Physiother Theory Practice"},{"key":"550_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"846514","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/846514","volume":"2014","author":"H Mousavi Hondori","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mousavi Hondori H, Khademi M. A review on technical and clinical impact of Microsoft Kinect on physical therapy and rehabilitation. J Med Eng. 2014;2014:846514. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2014\/846514.","journal-title":"J Med Eng"},{"key":"550_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3211","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.3211","volume":"5","author":"D Collado-Mateo","year":"2017","unstructured":"Collado-Mateo D, Dominguez-Mu\u00f1oz FJ, Adsuar JC, Merellano-Navarro E, Gusi E. Exergames for women with fibromyalgia: a randomised controlled trial to evaluate the effects on mobility skills, balance and fear of falling. Peer J. 2017;5:3211. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.3211.","journal-title":"Peer J"},{"issue":"4","key":"550_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1007\/s10055-012-0212-7","volume":"16","author":"KMV McConville","year":"2012","unstructured":"McConville KMV, Virk S. Evaluation of an electronic video game for improvement of balance. Virtual Reality. 2012;16(4):315\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10055-012-0212-7.","journal-title":"Virtual Reality"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-016-0185-y","volume":"13","author":"MC Shih","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shih MC, Wang RY, Cheng SJ, Yang YR. Effects of a balance-based exergaming intervention using the Kinect sensor on posture stability in individuals with Parkinson\u2019s disease: a single-blinded randomized controlled trial. J NeuroEng Rehab. 2016;13(1):78. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12984-016-0185-y.","journal-title":"J NeuroEng Rehab"},{"issue":"4","key":"550_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1310\/YABD-14KA-159P-MN6F","volume":"8","author":"SA Sisto","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sisto SA, Forrest GF, Glendinning D. Virtual reality applications for motor rehabilitation after stroke. Top Stroke Rehabil. 2002;8(4):11\u201323. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1310\/YABD-14KA-159P-MN6F.","journal-title":"Top Stroke Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.3233\/NRE-2009-0497","volume":"25","author":"SV Adamovich","year":"2009","unstructured":"Adamovich SV, Fluet GG, Tunik E, Merians AS. Sensorimotor training in virtual reality: a review. NeuroRehabilitation. 2009;25(1):29\u201344. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3233\/NRE-2009-0497.","journal-title":"NeuroRehabilitation"},{"issue":"12","key":"550_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3122","volume":"12","author":"CJ Bohil","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bohil CJ, Alicea B, Biocca FA. Virtual reality in neuroscience research and therapy. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2011;12(12):752\u201362. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nrn3122.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.5535\/arm.2015.39.1.81","volume":"39","author":"JH Choi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Choi JH, Kim BR, Han EY, Kim SM. The effect of dual-task training on balance and cognition in patients with subacute post-stroke. Ann Rehabil Med. 2015;39(1):81\u201390. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5535\/arm.2015.39.1.81.","journal-title":"Ann Rehabil Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.108.1.57","volume":"108","author":"KM Newell","year":"2001","unstructured":"Newell KM, Liu YT, Mayer-Kress G. Time scales in motor learning and development. Psychol Rev. 2001;108(1):57\u201382.","journal-title":"Psychol Rev"},{"key":"550_CR38","unstructured":"Roessingh J, Hilburn B. The power law of practice in adaptive training applications. In: The annual meeting of the human factors society, UK; 2000. pp. 1\u201319."},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03212979","volume":"7","author":"A Heathcote","year":"2000","unstructured":"Heathcote A, Brown S, Mewhort DJK. The power law repealed: the case for an exponential law of practice. Psychono Bull Rev. 2000;7(2):185\u2013207. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3758\/BF03212979.","journal-title":"Psychono Bull Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1123\/jsr.11.1.51","volume":"11","author":"RM Palmieri","year":"2002","unstructured":"Palmieri RM, Ingersoll CD, Stone MB, Krause BA. Center-of-pressure parameters used in the assessment of postural control. J Sport Rehab. 2002;11(1):51\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1123\/jsr.11.1.51.","journal-title":"J Sport Rehab"},{"key":"550_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/891390","author":"T Paillard","year":"2015","unstructured":"Paillard T, Noe F. Techniques and methods for testing the postural function in healthy and pathological subjects. BioMed Res Int. 2015. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2015\/891390.","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"key":"550_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-0003-11-8","volume":"11","author":"JF Lemay","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lemay JF, Gagnon DH, Nadeau S, Grangeon M, Gauthier C, Duclos C. Center-of-pressure total trajectory length is a complementary measure to maximum excursion to better differentiate multidirectional standing limits of stability between individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury and able-bodied individuals. J NeuroEng Rehab. 2014;11:8. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1743-0003-11-8.","journal-title":"J NeuroEng Rehab"},{"issue":"9","key":"550_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1109\/10.532130","volume":"43","author":"TE Prieto","year":"1996","unstructured":"Prieto TE, Myklebust JB, Hoffmann RG, Lovett EG, Myklebust BM. Measures of postural steadiness: differences between healthy young and elderly adults. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 1996;43(9):956\u201366. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1109\/10.532130.","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"550_CR44","unstructured":"Brog F. The confidence 95 ellipse. 2002. https:\/\/www1.udel.edu\/biology\/rosewc\/kaap686\/reserve\/cop\/center of position conf95.pdf. Accessed 4 Aug 2006."},{"issue":"3","key":"550_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1590\/S1980-65742013000300002","volume":"19","author":"A Tiedemann","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tiedemann A, Sherrington C, Lord SR. The role of exercise for fall prevention in older age. Motriz-Revista De Educacao Fisica. 2013;19(3):541\u20137.","journal-title":"Motriz-Revista De Educacao Fisica"},{"issue":"3","key":"550_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2008.09.559","volume":"90","author":"P Silsupadol","year":"2009","unstructured":"Silsupadol P, Shumway-Cook A, Lugade V, van Donkelaar P, Chou LS, Mayr U, Woollacott MH. Effects of single-task versus dual-task training on balance performance in older adults: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehab. 2009;90(3):381\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2008.09.559.","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehab"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcgg.2010.10.007","volume":"1","author":"CD Hall","year":"2010","unstructured":"Hall CD, Heusel-Gillig L. Balance rehabilitation and dual-task ability in older adults. J Clin Gerontol Geriatr. 2010;1(1):22\u20136. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jcgg.2010.007.","journal-title":"J Clin Gerontol Geriatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1007\/s11556-013-0122-z","volume":"11","author":"B Wollesen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wollesen B, Voelcker-Rehage C. Training effects on motor\u2013cognitive dual-task performance in older adults. Eur Rev Aging Phys Act. 2014;11(1):5\u201324. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11556-013-0122-z.","journal-title":"Eur Rev Aging Phys Act"},{"key":"550_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pichierri, G., Wolf, P., Murer, K., de Bruin, E.D.: Cognitive and cognitive-motor interventions affecting physical functioning: A systematic review. BMC Geriatrics 11, 29 (2011). :10.1186\/1471-2318-11-29","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-11-29"},{"issue":"2","key":"550_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glr148","volume":"67","author":"A Kubicki","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kubicki A, Petrement G, Bonnetblanc F, Ballay Y, Mourey F. Practice-related improvements in postural control during rapid arm movement in older adults: a preliminary study. J GerontoL. 2012;67(2):196\u2013203. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/gerona\/glr148.","journal-title":"J GerontoL"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"550_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl077","volume":"35","author":"FB Horak","year":"2006","unstructured":"Horak FB. Postural orientation and equilibrium: what do we need to know about neural control of balance to prevent falls? Age Ageing. 2006;35(Suppl 2):7\u201311. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ageing\/afl077.","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"5","key":"550_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215514546770","volume":"29","author":"A Halvarsson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Halvarsson A, Dohrn IM, Stahle A. Taking balance training for older adults one step further: the rationale for and a description of a proven balance training programme. Clin Rehab. 2015;29(5):417\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0269215514546770.","journal-title":"Clin Rehab"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1186\/s13102-016-0050-0","volume":"8","author":"G Barry","year":"2016","unstructured":"Barry G, van Schaik P, MacSween A, Dixon J, Martin D. Exergaming (XBOX Kinect\u2122) versus traditional gym-based exercise for postural control, flow and technology acceptance in healthy adults: a randomised controlled trial. BMC Sports Sci Med Rehab. 2016;8(1):25. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13102-016-0050-0.","journal-title":"BMC Sports Sci Med Rehab"},{"issue":"1","key":"550_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-016-0124-y","volume":"13","author":"A Kalron","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kalron A, Fonkatz I, Frid L, Baransi H, Achiron A. The effect of balance training on postural control in people with multiple sclerosis using the CAREN virtual reality system: a pilot randomized controlled trial. J NeuroEng Rehab. 2016;13(1):13. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12984-016-0124-y.","journal-title":"J NeuroEng Rehab"},{"issue":"4","key":"550_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.28.1374","volume":"28","author":"AZ Alotaibi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alotaibi AZ, Alghadir A, Iqbal ZA, Anwer S. Effect of absence of vision on posture. J Phys Ther Sci. 2016;28(4):1374\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1589\/jpts.28.1374.","journal-title":"J Phys Ther Sci"}],"container-title":["BioMedical Engineering OnLine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12938-018-0550-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12938-018-0550-0\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12938-018-0550-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,10]],"date-time":"2021-08-10T13:07:52Z","timestamp":1628600872000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/biomedical-engineering-online.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12938-018-0550-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,18]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["550"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12938-018-0550-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1475-925X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1475-925X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"20 May 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"30 August 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"18 September 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"124"}}