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The study protocols were approved by the National Health Care Group Domain Specific Review Board (reference D\/ 09\/021) and the SingHealth Centralized Institutional Review Board (reference 2009\/280\/D). A written informed consent was obtained from all participants upon recruitment.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"S.Y.C reports a relationship with Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Des Produits Nestl\u00e9 S.A. that includes: funding grants, and speaking and lecture fees. K.M.G. reports a relationship with Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Des Produits Nestl\u00e9 S.A. and BenevolentAI Bio Ltd that includes: funding grants and speaking and lecture fees. Y.S.C. reports a relationship with Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Des Produits Nestl\u00e9 S.A. that includes: funding grants. K.M.G., Y.S.C. and S.Y.C. are part of an academic consortium that has received research funding from Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Des Produits Nestl\u00e9 S.A. and BenevolentAI Bio Ltd, and are co-inventors on patents filed on nutritional factors and metabolic risk outside the submitted work. K.M.G. and S.Y.C. have received reimbursement from nutritional companies for speaking at conferences. All other authors declare that they have nothing to disclose.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"57"}}