{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T08:15:02Z","timestamp":1792656902188,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]],"date-time":"2018-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1542844800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12941-018-0293-6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]],"date-time":"2018-11-22T02:14:32Z","timestamp":1542852872000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Culture- and PCR-based detection of BV associated microbiological profile of the removed IUDs and correlation with the time period of IUD in place and the presence of the symptoms of genital tract infection"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Andr\u00e1s","family":"\u00c1d\u00e1m","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zolt\u00e1n","family":"P\u00e1l","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriella","family":"Terhes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e1rta","family":"Sz\u0171cs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Israel David","family":"Gabay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edit","family":"Urb\u00e1n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"reference":[{"issue":"9234","key":"293_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02699-4","volume":"356","author":"DA Grimes","year":"2000","unstructured":"Grimes DA. Intrauterine device and upper-genital-tract infection. Lancet. 2000;356(9234):1013\u20139.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"293_CR2","first-page":"S53","volume":"140","author":"D Hubacher","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hubacher D. Intrauterine devices & infection: review of the literature. Indian J Med Res. 2014;140:S53\u20137.","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"293_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e31827c5a5b","volume":"40","author":"BD Taylor","year":"2013","unstructured":"Taylor BD, Darville T, Haggerty CL. Does bacterial vaginosis cause pelvic inflammatory disease? Sex Transm Dis. 2013;40:117\u201322.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"293_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2015.5190","volume":"24","author":"NE Birgisson","year":"2015","unstructured":"Birgisson NE, Zhao Q, Secura GM, Madden T, Peipert JF. Positive testing for Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis and the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease in IUD users. J Woman\u2019s Health. 2015;24:354\u20139.","journal-title":"J Woman\u2019s Health"},{"key":"293_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.21101\/cejph.a3339","volume":"14","author":"S Demirezen","year":"2006","unstructured":"Demirezen S, Kucuk A, Beksac MS. The association between copper containing IUCD and bacterial vaginosis. Cent Eur J Public Health. 2006;14:138\u201340.","journal-title":"Cent Eur J Public Health"},{"key":"293_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e31823e68fe","volume":"39","author":"T Madden","year":"2012","unstructured":"Madden T, Grentzer JM, Secura GM, Allsworth JE, Peipert JF. Risk of bacterial vaginosis in users of the intrauterine device: a longitudinal study. Sex Transm Dis. 2012;39:217\u201322.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"293_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00075-15","volume":"29","author":"AB Onderdonk","year":"2016","unstructured":"Onderdonk AB, Delaney ML, Fichorova RN. The human microbiome during bacterial vagionsis. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2016;29:223\u201338.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"293_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.46197-0","volume":"54","author":"Z Pal","year":"2005","unstructured":"Pal Z, Urban E, Dosa E, Pal A, Nagy E. Biofilm formation on intrauterine devices in relation to duration of use. J Med Microbiol. 2005;54:1199\u2013203.","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"293_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(83)90818-9","volume":"146","author":"TJ Marrie","year":"1983","unstructured":"Marrie TJ, Costerton JW. A screening and transmission electron microscopic study of the surface of intrauterine contraceptive device. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1983;146:384\u201394.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"293_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)35161-1","volume":"34","author":"AT Pham","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pham AT, Kives S, Merovitz L, Nitsch R, Tessler K, Yudin MH. Screening for bacterial vaginosis at the time of intrauterine contraceptive device insertion: is there a role? J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2012;34:179\u201385.","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"293_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-7-115","volume":"7","author":"E Backer De","year":"2007","unstructured":"De Backer E, Verhelst R, Verstraelen H, Alqumber MA, Burton JP, Tagg JR, et al. Quantitative determination by real-time PCR of four vaginal Lactobacillus species, Gardnerella vaginalis and Atopobium vaginae indicates an inverse relationship between L. gasseri and L. iners. BMC Microbiol. 2007;7:115. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/1471-2180-7-115\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"key":"293_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-004-1170-0","volume":"23","author":"DM Whiley","year":"2004","unstructured":"Whiley DM, Buda PJ, Bayliss J, Cover L, Bates J, Sloors TP. A new confirmatory Neisseria gonorrhoeae real-time PCR assay targeting the porA pseudogene. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2004;23:705\u201310.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"293_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yexmp.2006.11.005","volume":"83","author":"QF Xia","year":"2007","unstructured":"Xia QF, Xu SX, Wang DS, Wen YA, Qin X, Qian SY, et al. Development of a novel quantitative real-time assay using duplex scorpion primer for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis. Exp Mol Pathol. 2007;83:119\u201324.","journal-title":"Exp Mol Pathol"},{"key":"293_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1528","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.4.1528-1533.2004","volume":"42","author":"KA Stellrecht","year":"2004","unstructured":"Stellrecht KA, Woron AM, Mishrik NG, Venezia RA. Comparison of multiplex PCR assay with culture for detection of genital mycoplasmas. J Clin Microbiol. 2004;42:1528\u201333.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"293_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3270","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01272-07","volume":"45","author":"DN Fredricks","year":"2007","unstructured":"Fredricks DN, Fiedler TL, Thomas KK, Oakles BB, Marrazzo JM. Targeted PCR for detection of vaginal bacteria associated with bacterial vaginosis. J Clin Microbiol. 2007;45:3270\u20136.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"293_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1097\/00007435-200104000-00002","volume":"28","author":"JR Schwebke","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schwebke JR, Lawing LF. Prevalence of Mobiluncus spp. among women with and without bacterial vaginosis as detected by polymerase chain reaction. Sex Transm Dis. 2001;28:195\u20139.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"293_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31828ac03a","volume":"121","author":"D Hubacher","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hubacher D, Grimes DA, Gemzell-Danielsson K. Pitfalls of research linking the intrauterine device to pelvic inflammatory disease. Obstet Gynecol. 2013;121:1091\u20138.","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"293_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1155\/2005\/376830","volume":"13","author":"I Viberga","year":"2005","unstructured":"Viberga I, Odlind V, Lazdane G, Kroica J, Berglund L, Olofsson S. Microbiology profile in women with pelvic inflammatory disease in relation to IUD use. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2005;13:183\u201390.","journal-title":"Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"293_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwi243","volume":"162","author":"RB Ness","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ness RB, Kip KE, Hillier SL, Soper DE, Stamm CA, Sweet RL, et al. A cluster analysis of bacterial vaginosis-associated microflora and pelvic inflammatory disease. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;162:585\u201390.","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"293_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30184","DOI":"10.1155\/IDOG\/2006\/30184","volume":"2006","author":"CL Haggerty","year":"2006","unstructured":"Haggerty CL, Totten PA, Astete SG, Ness RB. Mycoplasma genitalium among women with non-gonococcal, non-chlamydial pelvic inflammatory disease. Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol. 2006;2006:30184. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/IDOG\/2006\/30184\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"293_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181b01948","volume":"36","author":"C Gaydos","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gaydos C, Maldeis NE, Hardick A, Hardick J, Quinn TC. Mycoplasma genitalium as a contributor to the multiple etiologies of cervicitis in women attending sexually transmitted disease clinics. Sex Transm Dis. 2009;36:598\u2013606.","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"293_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(85)90299-6","volume":"151","author":"J Pavonen","year":"1985","unstructured":"Pavonen J, Lehtinen M, Teisala K, Heinonen PK, Punnonen R, Aine R, et al. Haemophylus influenzae causes purulent salpingitist. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985;151:338\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"293_CR23","first-page":"95","volume":"24","author":"R Lewis","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lewis R. A review of bacteriological culture of removed intrauterine contraceptive devices. Br J Fam Plan. 1998;24:95\u20137.","journal-title":"Br J Fam Plan"},{"key":"293_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.000042","volume":"64","author":"KM Zahran","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zahran KM, Agban MN, Ahmed SH, Hassen EA, Sabet MA. Patterns of candida biofilm on intrauterine device. J Med Microbiol. 2015;64:375\u201381.","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"293_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.4322\/acr.2017.001","volume":"7","author":"ES Nakahira","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nakahira ES, Maximiano LF, Lima FR, Ussami EY. Abdominal and pelvic actinomycosis due to longstanding intrauterine device: a slow and devastating infection. Autopsy Case Rep. 2017;7:43\u20137. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4322\/acr.2017.001\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Autopsy Case Rep"},{"key":"293_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1874","DOI":"10.7205\/MILMED-D-16-00228","volume":"182","author":"AL Sawtelle","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sawtelle AL, Chappell NP, Miller CR. Actinomyces-related tubo-ovarian abscess in a poorly controlled type II diabetic with a copper intrauterine device. Mil Med. 2017;182:e1874\u20136. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7205\/MILMED-D-16-00228\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Mil Med"},{"key":"293_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2005.12.004","volume":"12","author":"S Elsayed","year":"2006","unstructured":"Elsayed S, George A, Zhang K. Intrauterine contraceptive device-associated pelvic actinomycosis caused by Actinomyces urogenitalis. Anaerobe. 2006;12:67\u201370.","journal-title":"Anaerobe"}],"container-title":["Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12941-018-0293-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12941-018-0293-6\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12941-018-0293-6.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,21]],"date-time":"2019-11-21T19:04:43Z","timestamp":1574363083000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ann-clinmicrob.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12941-018-0293-6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["293"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12941-018-0293-6","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.735390568.793558213","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1476-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1476-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"19 November 2017","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 November 2018","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"22 November 2018","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"40"}}