{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T13:52:37Z","timestamp":1781272357287,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1548633600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001826","name":"Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["project 205300005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["project 205300005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12941-019-0304-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]],"date-time":"2019-01-28T06:02:47Z","timestamp":1548655367000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["The effect of malaria rapid diagnostic tests results on antimicrobial prescription practices of health care workers in Burkina Faso"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Massa dit Achille","family":"Bonko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francois","family":"Kiemde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc Christian","family":"Tahita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Palpouguini","family":"Lompo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Athanase M.","family":"Some","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Halidou","family":"Tinto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael Boele","family":"van Hensbroek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Petra F.","family":"Mens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Henk D. F. H.","family":"Schallig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"304_CR1","volume-title":"WHO informal consultation on fever management in peripheral health care settings: a global review of evidence and practice","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2013","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO informal consultation on fever management in peripheral health care settings: a global review of evidence and practice. Geneva: WHO; 2013."},{"issue":"4","key":"304_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.2165\/00128072-200103040-00002","volume":"3","author":"GO Akpede","year":"2001","unstructured":"Akpede GO, Akenzua GI. Management of children with prolonged fever of unknown origin and difficulties in the management of fever of unknown origin in children in developing countries. Paediatr Drugs. 2001;3(4):247\u201362.","journal-title":"Paediatr Drugs"},{"issue":"4","key":"304_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8305.2011.00532.x","volume":"18","author":"HM Siikam\u00e4ki","year":"2011","unstructured":"Siikam\u00e4ki HM, Kivel\u00e4 PS, Sipil\u00e4 PN, Kettunen A, Kainulainen MK, Ollgren JP, et al. Fever in travelers returning from malaria-endemic areas: don\u2019t look for malaria only. J Travel Med. 2011;18(4):239\u201344.","journal-title":"J Travel Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"304_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2013.07.001","volume":"31","author":"S Kotlyar","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kotlyar S, Rice BT. Fever in the returning traveler. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2013;31(4):927\u201344. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.emc.2013.07.001\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Emerg Med Clin North Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"304_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1179\/136485906X112158","volume":"100","author":"C Suttinont","year":"2006","unstructured":"Suttinont C, Losuwanaluk K, Niwatayakul K, Hoontrakul S, Intaranongpai W, Silpasakorn S, et al. Causes of acute, undifferentiated, febrile illness in rural Thailand: results of a prospective observational study. Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2006;100(4):363\u201370.","journal-title":"Ann Trop Med Parasitol"},{"issue":"3","key":"304_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2008.78.393","volume":"78","author":"R Joshi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Joshi R, Colford JM, Reingold AL, Kalantri S. Nonmalarial acute undifferentiated fever in a rural hospital in central India: diagnostic uncertainty and overtreatment with antimalarial agents. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2008;78(3):393\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"4","key":"304_CR7","first-page":"556","volume":"85","author":"World Health Organization (WHO)","year":"2015","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Guidelines for the treatment of malaria third edition. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2015;85(4):556\u20137.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"304_CR8","volume-title":"World malaria report 2005","author":"Malaria RB","year":"2005","unstructured":"Malaria RB. World malaria report 2005. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2005."},{"issue":"9649","key":"304_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)61655-4","volume":"372","author":"WP O\u2019Meara","year":"2008","unstructured":"O\u2019Meara WP, Bejon P, Mwangi TW, Okiro EA, Peshu N, Snow RW, et al. Effect of a fall in malaria transmission on morbidity and mortality in Kilifi, Kenya. Lancet. 2008;372(9649):1555\u201362.","journal-title":"Lancet."},{"issue":"1","key":"304_CR10","first-page":"66","volume":"12","author":"World Health Organisation","year":"2009","unstructured":"World Health Organisation. World malaria report 2009. World. 2009;12(1):66.","journal-title":"World"},{"issue":"2","key":"304_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2010.02692.x","volume":"16","author":"F Baiden","year":"2011","unstructured":"Baiden F, Webster J, Owusu-Agyei S, Chandramohan D. Would rational use of antibiotics be compromised in the era of test-based management of malaria? Trop Med Int Health. 2011;16(2):142\u20134.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"304_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2016.25.48.9401","volume":"25","author":"DN Nkonya","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nkonya DN, Tarimo DS, Kishimba RS. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis and malaria rapid diagnostic test and its influence on the management of children with fever under reduced malaria burden in Misungwi district. Mwanza Tanzania. Pan Afr Med J. 2016;25:48. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11604\/pamj.2016.25.48.9401\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Mwanza Tanzania. Pan Afr Med J."},{"key":"304_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-7-221","volume":"7","author":"DJ Kyabayinze","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kyabayinze DJ, Tibenderana JK, Odong GW, Rwakimari JB, Counihan H. Operational accuracy and comparative persistent antigenicity of HRP2 rapid diagnostic tests for Plasmodium falciparum malaria in a hyperendemic region of Uganda. Malar J. 2008;7:221.","journal-title":"Malar J."},{"key":"304_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2015.22.304.6348","volume":"22","author":"AL Kilauzi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kilauzi AL, Mulumba JGT, Magafu MGMD, Matchaba-Hove R, Tapera R, Magafu NS, et al. SD Bioline malaria antigen Pf (HRP-2\/pLHD) for assessing efficacy of artemisinin combination therapy against Plasmodium falciparum in pediatric patients in the democratic republic of the Congo. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;22:304. \n                    https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11604\/pamj.2015.22.304.6348\n                    \n                  .","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J."},{"key":"304_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3156.2012.02975.x","volume":"17","author":"JH Kattenberg","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kattenberg JH, Tahita CM, Versteeg IAJ, Tinto H, Traore-Coulibaly M, Schallig HDFH, et al. Antigen persistence of rapid diagnostic tests in pregnant women in Nanoro, Burkina Faso, and the implications for the diagnosis of malaria in pregnancy. Trop Med Int Health. 2012;17:550\u20137.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"304_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-018-2371-9","volume":"17","author":"U Dalrymple","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dalrymple U, Arambepola R, Gething PW, Cameron E. How long do rapid diagnostic tests remain positive after anti-malarial treatment? Malar J. 2018;17(1):228.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"issue":"9","key":"304_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1214482","volume":"370","author":"V D\u2019Acremont","year":"2014","unstructured":"D\u2019Acremont V, Kilowoko M, Kyungu E, Philipina S, Sangu W, Kahama-Maro J, et al. Beyond malaria\u2014causes of fever in outpatient Tanzanian children. N Engl J Med. 2014;370(9):809\u201317.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"304_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-017-1941-6","volume":"16","author":"F Kiemde","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kiemde F, Bonko M dit A, Tahita MC, Lompo P, Rouamba T, Tinto H, et al. Accuracy of a Plasmodium falciparum specific histidine-rich protein 2 rapid diagnostic test in the context of the presence of non-malaria fevers, prior anti-malarial use and seasonal malaria transmission. Malar J. 2017;16:294.","journal-title":"Malar J."},{"key":"304_CR19","volume-title":"Malaria rapid diagnostic test performance-results of WHO product testing of malaria RDTs: round 6 (2014\u20132015)","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2015","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Malaria rapid diagnostic test performance-results of WHO product testing of malaria RDTs: round 6 (2014\u20132015). Geneva: World Health Organization; 2015."},{"key":"304_CR20","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Pocket book of hospital care for children: guidelines for the management of common childhood illnesses. In: Guidelines for the management of common illnesses. 2013. p. 125\u201343."},{"key":"304_CR21","unstructured":"District Sanitaire de Nanoro. Plan Strategique 2016 du District Sanitaire de Nanoro. 2016."},{"key":"304_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-018-0442-3","volume":"7","author":"F Kiemde","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kiemde F, Tahita MC, Lompo P, Rouamba T, Some AM, Tinto H, et al. Treatable causes of fever among children under 5\u00a0years in a seasonal malaria transmission area, Nanoro in Burkina Faso. Infect Dis Poverty. 2018;7:60.","journal-title":"Infect Dis Poverty"},{"issue":"1","key":"304_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-018-2468-1","volume":"17","author":"F Kiemde","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kiemde F, Tahita MC, Bonko M dit A, Mens PF, Tinto H, Hensbroek MB, et al. Implementation of a malaria rapid diagnostic test in a rural setting of Nanoro, Burkina Faso: from expectation to reality. Malar J. 2018;17(1):316.","journal-title":"Malar J."},{"key":"304_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"2008","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"2013","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. ICD-ICD-9-CM-international classification of diseases, ninth revision, clinical modification. Classif Dis Funct Disabil. 2013;2008:1\u20132.","journal-title":"Classif Dis Funct Disabil."},{"key":"304_CR25","unstructured":"Collee JG, Fraser AG, Marmion BP, Simmon A. Mackie & McCartney practical medical microbiology. In: Microbiology and microbial infections.  Biotechniques, 14th ed, vol. 30; 2001, pp. 116\u201320."},{"issue":"11","key":"304_CR26","first-page":"161","volume":"4","author":"H Tinto","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tinto H, Sombi\u00e9 O, Valea I, Lankoand\u00e9 F, Yara S, Lompo P, Tahita MC, Kazienga A, Ou\u00e9draogo S, Sorgho H, De Kroop M. Field evaluation of SD Bioline Malaria Antigen Pf\u00ae for Plasmodium falciparum malaria diagnosis in Nanoro, Burkina Faso. Afr J Parasitol Res. 2015;4(11):161\u20135.","journal-title":"Afr J Parasitol Res"},{"key":"304_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-13-308","volume":"13","author":"G Ilombe","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ilombe G, Maketa V, Mavoko HM, da Luz RI, Lutumba P, Van Geertruyden JP. Performance of HRP2-based rapid test in children attending the health centre compared to asymptomatic children in the community. Malar J. 2014;13:308.","journal-title":"Malar J."},{"issue":"1","key":"304_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-9-294","volume":"9","author":"A Laurent","year":"2010","unstructured":"Laurent A, Schellenberg J, Shirima K, Ketende SC, Alonso PL, Mshinda H, et al. Performance of HRP-2 based rapid diagnostic test for malaria and its variation with age in an area of intense malaria transmission in southern Tanzania. Malar J. 2010;9(1):294.","journal-title":"Malar J."},{"issue":"4","key":"304_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.17-0138","volume":"97","author":"E Ruizendaal","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ruizendaal E, Schallig HDFH, Scott S, Traore-Coulibaly M, Bradley J, Lompo P, et al. Evaluation of malaria screening during pregnancy with rapid diagnostic tests performed by community health workers in Burkina Faso. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017;97(4):1190\u20137.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg."},{"key":"304_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-2875-10-2","volume":"10","author":"V D\u2019Acremont","year":"2011","unstructured":"D\u2019Acremont V, Kahama-Maro J, Swai N, Mtasiwa D, Genton B, Lengeler C. Reduction of anti-malarial consumption after rapid diagnostic tests implementation in Dar es Salaam: a before-after and cluster randomized controlled study. Malar J. 2011;10:2\u201316.","journal-title":"Malar J."},{"issue":"2","key":"304_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2008.02.035","volume":"207","author":"Group MN","year":"2008","unstructured":"Group MN. Antibiotic overuse: the influence of social norms. J Am Coll Surg. 2008;207(2):265\u201375.","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"29720","key":"304_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2227","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.297.20.2227","volume":"23","author":"DH Hamer","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hamer DH, Ndhlovu M, Zurovac D, Fox M, Yeboah-Antwi K, Chanda P, et al. Improved diagnostic testing and malaria treatment practices in Zambia. JAMA. 2007;23(29720):2227\u201331.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"304_CR33","first-page":"CD000245","volume":"3","author":"SM Smith","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smith SM, Fahey T, Smucny J, Becker LA. Antibiotics for acute bronchitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;3:CD000245.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev."},{"issue":"11","key":"304_CR34","first-page":"1345","volume":"82","author":"RH Albert","year":"2010","unstructured":"Albert RH. Diagnosis and treatment of acute bronchitis. Am Fam Physician. 2010;82(11):1345\u201350.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"issue":"8","key":"304_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e104197","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0104197","volume":"9","author":"C Mahende","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mahende C, Ngasala B, Lusingu J, Butichi A, Lushino P, Lemnge M, et al. Aetiology of acute febrile episodes in children attending Korogwe District Hospital in north-eastern Tanzania. PLoS ONE. 2014;9(8):e104197.","journal-title":"PLoS ONE."},{"issue":"5","key":"304_CR36","first-page":"315","volume":"91","author":"K Elfving","year":"2014","unstructured":"Elfving K, Shakely D, Andersson M, Ali AS, Baltzell K, Xu WP, et al. Acute uncomplicated febrile illness in children aged 2\u201359\u00a0months in Zanzibar-assessment of infectious disease etiologies and infections requiring antibiotics. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2014;91(5):315.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"1","key":"304_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-1272-6","volume":"15","author":"Y Lubell","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lubell Y, Blacksell SD, Dunachie S, Tanganuchitcharnchai A, Althaus T, Watthanaworawit W, et al. Performance of C-reactive protein and procalcitonin to distinguish viral from bacterial and malarial causes of fever in Southeast Asia. BMC Infect Dis. 2015;15(1):511.","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"304_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diagmicrobio.2015.09.015","volume":"84","author":"H Nishikawa","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nishikawa H, Shirano M, Kasamatsu Y, Morimura A, Iida K, Kishi T, et al. Comparative usefulness of inflammatory markers to indicate bacterial infection-analyzed according to blood culture results and related clinical factors. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2016;84(1):69\u201373.","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"304_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.2147\/IJGM.S115277","volume":"9","author":"Y Watanabe","year":"2016","unstructured":"Watanabe Y, Oikawa N, Hariu M, Fuke R, Seki M. Ability of procalcitonin to diagnose bacterial infection and bacteria types compared with blood culture findings. Int J Gen Med. 2016;9:325\u201331.","journal-title":"Int J Gen Med."}],"container-title":["Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12941-019-0304-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12941-019-0304-2\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12941-019-0304-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,27]],"date-time":"2020-01-27T19:08:58Z","timestamp":1580152138000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ann-clinmicrob.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12941-019-0304-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["304"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12941-019-0304-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1476-0711"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1476-0711","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"28 June 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 January 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 January 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"5"}}