{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,25]],"date-time":"2025-06-25T04:09:07Z","timestamp":1750824547674,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750723200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750723200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005247","name":"University of British Columbia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005247","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["PCS-183501, PJT-175082, FBD-175894, CTW-155550"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["PCS-183501, PJT-175082, FBD-175894, CTW-155550"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009271","name":"Canadian Nurses Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009271","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Harm Reduct J"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12954-025-01263-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T02:07:38Z","timestamp":1750730858000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Harm reduction in photovoice knowledge mobilization with 2S\/LGBTQ+\u2009youth who use(d) drugs: A community showcase"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Trevor","family":"Goodyear","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Barborini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reid","family":"Gilmore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Apollo","family":"Collin-Gray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mazal","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lee","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alec","family":"Hossain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"En","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Other Members of the Substance Use Beyond the Binary Youth Action Committee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"1263_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang C, Photovoice. A participatory action research strategy applied to women\u2019s health. J Womens Health. 1999;8(2):185\u201392.","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.1999.8.185"},{"key":"1263_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hergenrather K. Photovoice as community-based participatory research: A qualitative review. Am J Health Behav [Internet]. 2009 [cited 2024 Aug 23];33(6). Available from: http:\/\/www.ingentaconnect.com\/content\/png\/ajhb\/2009\/00000033\/00000006\/art00006","DOI":"10.5993\/AJHB.33.6.6"},{"issue":"3","key":"1263_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1177\/109019819702400309","volume":"24","author":"C Wang","year":"1997","unstructured":"Wang C, Burris MA. Photovoice: Concept, methodology, and use for participatory needs assessment. Health Educ Behav. 1997;24(3):369\u201387.","journal-title":"Health Educ Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"1263_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1111\/nin.12064","volume":"21","author":"M Sanon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sanon M, Evans-Agnew RA, Boutain DM. An exploration of social justice intent in photovoice research studies from 2008 to 2013. Nurs Inq. 2014;21(3):212\u201326.","journal-title":"Nurs Inq"},{"issue":"2","key":"1263_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1177\/15248399211053878","volume":"23","author":"CM Seitz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Seitz CM, Orsini MM. Thirty years of implementing the photovoice method: Insights from a review of reviews. Health Promot Pract. 2022;23(2):281\u20138.","journal-title":"Health Promot Pract"},{"key":"1263_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Catalani C, Minkler M, Photovoice. A review of the literature in health and public health. Health Educ Behav. 2009\/10\/03 ed. 2010;37(3):424\u201351.","DOI":"10.1177\/1090198109342084"},{"issue":"2","key":"1263_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1177\/160940691101000201","volume":"10","author":"CIJ Nykiforuk","year":"2011","unstructured":"Nykiforuk CIJ, Vallianatos H, Nieuwendyk LM. Photovoice as a method for revealing community perceptions of the built and social environment. Int J Qual Methods. 2011;10(2):103\u201324.","journal-title":"Int J Qual Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"1263_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1080\/14725860903309120","volume":"24","author":"JP Joanou","year":"2009","unstructured":"Joanou JP. The bad and the ugly: Ethical concerns in participatory photographic methods with children living and working on the streets of Lima, Peru. Vis Stud. 2009;24(3):214\u201323.","journal-title":"Vis Stud"},{"issue":"1","key":"1263_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/s12954-019-0334-2","volume":"16","author":"ML Drainoni","year":"2019","unstructured":"Drainoni ML, Childs E, Biello KB, Biancarelli DL, Edeza A, Salhaney P, et al. We don\u2019t get much of a voice about anything: Perspectives on photovoice among people who inject drugs. Harm Reduct J. 2019;16(1):61.","journal-title":"Harm Reduct J"},{"issue":"6","key":"1263_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732320905564","volume":"30","author":"T Golden","year":"2020","unstructured":"Golden T. Reframing photovoice: Building on the method to develop more equitable and responsive research practices. Qual Health Res. 2020;30(6):960\u201372.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"1263_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1378","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.22957","volume":"51","author":"E Smith","year":"2023","unstructured":"Smith E, Carter M, Walklet E, Hazell P. Investigating recovery from problem substance use using digital photovoice. J Community Psychol. 2023;51(3):1378\u201393.","journal-title":"J Community Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"1263_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.17763\/haer.79.3.n0016675661t3n15","volume":"79","author":"E Tuck","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tuck E. Suspending damage: A letter to communities. Harv Educ Rev. 2009;79(3):409\u201328.","journal-title":"Harv Educ Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"1263_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"883","DOI":"10.1177\/10497323231217601","volume":"34","author":"E Smith","year":"2024","unstructured":"Smith E, Carter M, Walklet E, Hazell P. Exploring the methodological benefits and challenges of utilising a photovoice methodology with individuals in recovery from problem substance use. Qual Health Res. 2024;34(10):883\u201394.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"1263_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1177\/1476750314566414","volume":"13","author":"A Holtby","year":"2015","unstructured":"Holtby A, Klein K, Cook K, Travers R. To be seen or not to be seen: photovoice, Queer and trans youth, and the dilemma of representation. Action Res. 2015;13(4):317\u201335.","journal-title":"Action Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"1263_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"923","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732316668819","volume":"27","author":"L Murray","year":"2017","unstructured":"Murray L, Nash M. The challenges of participant photography: A critical reflection on methodology and ethics in two cultural contexts. Qual Health Res. 2017;27(6):923\u201337.","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"key":"1263_CR16","unstructured":"Harm Reduction International. What is harm reduction? 2022 [cited 2025 May 6]; Available from: https:\/\/hri.global\/what-is-harm-reduction\/#:~:text=Harm%20reduction%20refers%20to%20policies,in%20justice%20and%20human%20rights"},{"key":"1263_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2024.104515","volume":"131","author":"R Bathish","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bathish R, Madden A, Duff C, Ritter A. Guiding principles for breaking down drug-related stigma in academic writing. Int J Drug Policy. 2024;131:104515.","journal-title":"Int J Drug Policy"},{"issue":"1","key":"1263_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.18192\/aporia.v13i1.5272","volume":"13","author":"T Goodyear","year":"2021","unstructured":"Goodyear T. (Re)politicizing harm reduction: Poststructuralist thinking to challenge the medicalization of harms among people who use drugs. Aporia. 2021;13(1):26\u201335.","journal-title":"Aporia"},{"issue":"2","key":"1263_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1080\/09581596.2011.611487","volume":"22","author":"CBR Smith","year":"2012","unstructured":"Smith CBR. Harm reduction as anarchist practice: A user\u2019s guide to capitalism and addiction in North America. Crit Public Health. 2012;22(2):209\u201321.","journal-title":"Crit Public Health"},{"key":"1263_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2024.104536","volume":"131","author":"C Barborini","year":"2024","unstructured":"Barborini C, Goodyear T, Kia H, Gilbert M, Ferlatte O, Knight R. To smoke feels gender: Exploring the transformative and emancipatory capacities of cannabis among transgender, non-binary and gender non-conforming (TGNC) youth. Int J Drug Policy. 2024;131:104536.","journal-title":"Int J Drug Policy"},{"key":"1263_CR21","unstructured":"Goodyear T. Out on the street: A community-based study with homeless 2S\/LGBTQ +\u2009youth who use drugs [Internet] [Text]. 2024. Available from: https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/24\/items\/1.0445404"},{"issue":"1","key":"1263_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12961-016-0138-8","volume":"14","author":"EK Jenkins","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jenkins EK, Kothari A, Bungay V, Johnson JL, Oliffe JL. Strengthening population health interventions: Developing the CollaboraKTion framework for community-based knowledge translation. Health Res Policy Syst. 2016;14(1):1\u201314.","journal-title":"Health Res Policy Syst"},{"issue":"2","key":"1263_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2021.05.001","volume":"69","author":"MA Moreno","year":"2021","unstructured":"Moreno MA, Jolliff A, Kerr B. Youth advisory boards: Perspectives and processes. J Adolesc Health. 2021;69(2):192\u20134.","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"5","key":"1263_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1883","DOI":"10.1111\/hex.13794","volume":"26","author":"A Young","year":"2023","unstructured":"Young A, Levitt A, Kodeeswaran S, Markoulakis R.'Just because we\u2019re younger doesn\u2019t mean our opinions should be any less valued\u2019: A qualitative study of youth perspectives on a Youth Advisory Council in a mental healthcare context. Health Expect. 2023;26(5):1883\u201394.","journal-title":"Health Expect"},{"key":"1263_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mhp.2022.200251","volume":"28","author":"K Prior","year":"2022","unstructured":"Prior K, Ross K, Conroy C, Barrett E, Bock SG, Boyle J, et al. Youth participation in mental health and substance use research: Implementation, perspectives, and learnings of the Matilda Centre Youth Advisory Board. Ment Health Prev. 2022;28:200251.","journal-title":"Ment Health Prev"},{"issue":"5","key":"1263_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1089\/trgh.2022.0194","volume":"9","author":"SR Vance","year":"2024","unstructured":"Vance SR, Venegas L, Sevelius J. Community advisory boards as a form of community-engaged research for gender diverse youth. Transgender Health. 2024;9(5):372\u20134.","journal-title":"Transgender Health"},{"key":"1263_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Turuba R, Irving S, Turnbull H, Amarasekera A, Howard AM, Brockmann V et al. Practical considerations for engaging youth with lived and\/or living experience of substance use as youth advisors and co-researchers. J Particip Res Methods. 2022;3(3).","DOI":"10.35844\/001c.38683"},{"issue":"2","key":"1263_CR28","first-page":"161","volume":"5","author":"M Capous-Desyllas","year":"2019","unstructured":"Capous-Desyllas M, Mountz SE, Pestine-Stevens A. Unpacking the layers of community engagement, participation, and knowledge co-creation when representing the visual voices of LGBTQ former foster youth. Engaged Sch J Print. 2019;5(2):161\u201379.","journal-title":"Engaged Sch J Print"},{"key":"1263_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oliffe JL, Gao N, Fernandez CC, Sha M, Yap CYL, Sharp P et al. Participatory action research and knowledge dissemination in virtual photovoice: Methodological insights. Qual Health Res. 2024;10497323241290956.","DOI":"10.1177\/10497323241290956"},{"key":"1263_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goodyear T, Jenkins E, Fast D, Oliffe JL, Kia H, Katriana I et al. Homes of substance: Drugs and the making of home\/lessness for 2S\/LGBTQ +\u2009youth. Soc Sci Med. 2024;1\u201310.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2024.117352"},{"key":"1263_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goodyear T, Knight R, Fast D, Oliffe JL, Jensen M, Kia H et al. Navigating and negotiating outness among 2S\/LGBTQ +\u2009youth experiencing homelessness. Child Youth Serv Rev. 2024;107830.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.childyouth.2024.107830"},{"key":"1263_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2024.104621","volume":"133","author":"T Goodyear","year":"2024","unstructured":"Goodyear T, Jenkins E, Oliffe JL, Fast D, Kia H, Knight R. 2S\/LGBTQ+\u2009youth substance use and pathways to homelessness: A photovoice study. Int J Drug Policy. 2024;133:104621.","journal-title":"Int J Drug Policy"},{"key":"1263_CR33","unstructured":"Gender affirming substance use care for trans and gender diverse youth [Internet]. BCCSU BC ECHO on Substance Use. [cited 2025 May 6]. Available from: https:\/\/bcechoonsubstanceuse.ca\/podcast\/gender-affirming-substance-use-care-for-trans-and-gender-diverse-youth\/"},{"key":"1263_CR34","unstructured":"Charlton JI. Nothing about Us without Us - Disability oppression and empowerment. First paperback printing.;1; ewing;berkeley. University of California Press; 2000."},{"issue":"1","key":"1263_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1186\/s12954-022-00607-7","volume":"19","author":"J Can\u00eado","year":"2022","unstructured":"Can\u00eado J, Sedgemore K, Ebbert K, Anderson H, Dykeman R, Kincaid K, et al. Harm reduction calls to action from young people who use drugs on the streets of Vancouver and Lisbon. Harm Reduct J. 2022;19(1):43.","journal-title":"Harm Reduct J"},{"issue":"4","key":"1263_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1177\/00380261231174962","volume":"71","author":"F Dennis","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dennis F, Pienaar K, Rosengarten M. Narcofeminism and its multiples: From activism to everyday minoritarian worldbuilding. Sociol Rev Keele. 2023;71(4):723\u201340.","journal-title":"Sociol Rev Keele"},{"key":"1263_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dennis F, Pienaar K, Rosengarten M, Afterword. Tensions and possibilities for a narcofeminist sociology. Sociol Rev. 2023;71(4):945\u201354.","DOI":"10.1177\/00380261231174978"},{"key":"1263_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brim M, Ghaziani A, Introduction. Queer methods. WSQ Womens Stud Q. 2016;44(3\u20134):14\u201327.","DOI":"10.1353\/wsq.2016.0033"},{"issue":"2","key":"1263_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1177\/1532708611401329","volume":"11","author":"TE Adams","year":"2011","unstructured":"Adams TE, Holman Jones S. Telling stories: reflexivity, Queer theory, and autoethnography. Cult Stud \u2194 Crit Methodol. 2011;11(2):108\u201316.","journal-title":"Cult Stud \u2194 Crit Methodol"},{"issue":"4","key":"1263_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1177\/15248399231152468","volume":"24","author":"BT Holloway","year":"2023","unstructured":"Holloway BT. Highlighting trans joy: A call to practitioners, researchers, and educators. Health Promot Pract. 2023;24(4):612\u20134.","journal-title":"Health Promot Pract"},{"key":"1263_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Robinson BA, Schmitz RM. Beyond resilience: Resistance in the lives of LGBTQ youth. Sociol Compass [Internet]. 2021 Dec [cited 2025 May 1];15(12). Available from: https:\/\/compass.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/soc4.12947","DOI":"10.1111\/soc4.12947"},{"issue":"3","key":"1263_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1177\/13634607241304546","volume":"28","author":"J Wright","year":"2025","unstructured":"Wright J, Burkholder C. Introduction to the special issue mobilising queer joy: Establishing queer joy studies. Sexualities. 2025;28(3):757\u201366.","journal-title":"Sexualities"}],"container-title":["Harm Reduction Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12954-025-01263-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12954-025-01263-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12954-025-01263-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T14:53:18Z","timestamp":1750776798000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12954-025-01263-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1263"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12954-025-01263-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1477-7517"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1477-7517"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 December 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 June 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 June 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Ethics approval for this study was obtained from the University of British Columbia Behavioural Research Ethics Board (#H22-02910; #H21-01203). Participants provided informed consent.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"109"}}