{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,12]],"date-time":"2025-04-12T04:05:44Z","timestamp":1744430744004,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744329600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744329600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["World J Surg Onc"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s12957-025-03792-4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T08:07:40Z","timestamp":1744358860000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Initial oncological outcomes of nipple- and areola-sparing mastectomy in patients with breast cancer with nipple discharge"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Hong","family":"Hou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jing","family":"Xia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Tan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yue","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"3792_CR1","unstructured":"Hu Z, Wu L, et al. Expert consensus and controversy on preserving nipple areola complex mastectomy. China Oncology; 2015."},{"issue":"5","key":"3792_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/50.5.1111","volume":"50","author":"HM WELLINGS S R, JENSEN","year":"1973","unstructured":"WELLINGS S R, JENSEN HM. On the origin and progression of ductal carcinoma in the human breast. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1973;50(5):1111\u20138.","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"4","key":"3792_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0344-0338(80)80248-2","volume":"166","author":"SR WELLINGS","year":"1980","unstructured":"WELLINGS SR. A hypothesis of the origin of human breast cancer from the terminal ductal lobular unit. Pathol Res Pract. 1980;166(4):515\u201335.","journal-title":"Pathol Res Pract"},{"key":"3792_CR4","unstructured":"ROSEN PP. TENCH W. Lobules in the nipple. Frequency and significance for breast cancer treatment. Pathol Annu, 1985, 20 Pt 2: 317\u2013\u200922."},{"issue":"11","key":"3792_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3102","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-011-1908-8","volume":"18","author":"C REYNOLDS","year":"2011","unstructured":"REYNOLDS C, DAVIDSON J A, LINDOR N M, et al. Prophylactic and therapeutic mastectomy in BRCA mutation carriers: can the nipple be preserved? Ann Surg Oncol. 2011;18(11):3102\u20139.","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"2","key":"3792_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-007-9568-4","volume":"15","author":"AJ STOLIER","year":"2008","unstructured":"STOLIER AJ. Terminal duct lobular units are scarce in the nipple: implications for prophylactic Nipple-Sparing mastectomy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2008;15(2):438\u201342.","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"3792_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.5306\/wjco.v5.i3.478","volume":"5","author":"AM Munhoz","year":"2014","unstructured":"Munhoz AM, Montag E, Filassi JR, et al. Immediate nipple-areola-sparing mastectomy reconstruction: an update on oncological and reconstruction techniques. World J Clin Oncol. 2014;5(3):478\u201394. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5306\/wjco.v5.i3.478. PMID: 25114861; PMCID: PMC4127617.","journal-title":"World J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"3792_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-016-3679-7","volume":"41","author":"Y CHANG R Y K, CHEUNG P S","year":"2017","unstructured":"CHANG R Y K, CHEUNG P S Y. Nipple preservation in breast cancer associated with nipple discharge. World J Surg. 2017;41(1):176\u201383.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"3792_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yang HP, Wang WQ, Wang S et al. Nipple involvement in early breast cancer: retrospective analysis of 1,190 consecutive mastectomy specimens. Chin J Clin Oncol 2016(2):67\u201371. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3969\/j.issn.1000-8179.2016.02.263","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.1000-8179.2016.02.263"},{"issue":"3","key":"3792_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1177\/1066896911399279","volume":"19","author":"W Li","year":"2011","unstructured":"Li W, Wang S, et al. Nipple involvement in breast cancer: retrospective analysis of 2323 consecutive mastectomy specimens. Int J Surg Pathol. 2011;19(3):328\u201334. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1066896911399279. Epub 2011 Mar 31. PMID: 21454374.","journal-title":"Int J Surg Pathol"},{"issue":"9","key":"3792_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2925","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-015-4409-3","volume":"22","author":"V Lemaine","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lemaine V, Hoskin TL, Farley DR, et al. Introducing the SKIN score: a validated scoring system to assess severity of mastectomy skin flap necrosis. Ann Surg Oncol. 2015;22(9):2925\u201332. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1245\/s10434-015-4409-3. Epub 2015 Jan 30. PMID: 25634782.","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"key":"3792_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Chung AP, Sacchini V. Nipple-sparing mastectomy: where are we now? Surg Oncol. 2008;17(4):261-6. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.suronc.2008.03.004. Epub 2008 May 5. Erratum in: Surg Oncol. 2010;19(2):114. PMID: 18456492.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suronc.2008.03.004"}],"container-title":["World Journal of Surgical Oncology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12957-025-03792-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12957-025-03792-4\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12957-025-03792-4.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]],"date-time":"2025-04-11T08:07:45Z","timestamp":1744358865000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/wjso.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12957-025-03792-4"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["3792"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12957-025-03792-4","relation":{},"ISSN":["1477-7819"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1477-7819","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"8 January 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 March 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"11 April 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was conducted with approval from the Ethics Committee of Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital. This study was conducted in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"137"}}