{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T21:16:54Z","timestamp":1789766214504,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,29]],"date-time":"2019-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564358400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":209,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"All funding is listed in the funding section at the end of the manuscript","award":["-"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["-"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,28]],"date-time":"2019-07-28T19:02:36Z","timestamp":1564340556000},"page":"44","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":54,"title":["Clinical value of dark-blood late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance without additional magnetization preparation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Robert J.","family":"Holtackers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline M.","family":"Van De Heyning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhummad Sohaib","family":"Nazir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Imran","family":"Rashid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Ntalas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haseeb","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ren\u00e9 M.","family":"Botnar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3394-4289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amedeo","family":"Chiribiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e146","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000485","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics\u20142017 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"135","author":"Benjamin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1986","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.08.018","article-title":"The expanding prognostic role of late gadolinium enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance","volume":"48","author":"Kramer","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardol"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2733","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.570648","article-title":"Impact of unrecognized myocardial scar detected by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging on event-free survival in patients presenting with signs or symptoms of coronary artery disease","volume":"113","author":"Kwong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.727826","article-title":"Incidence and prognostic implication of unrecognized myocardial scar characterized by cardiac magnetic resonance in diabetic patients without clinical evidence of myocardial infarction","volume":"118","author":"Kwong","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.96.3.793","article-title":"Improved outcome after coronary bypass surgery in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy and residual myocardial viability","volume":"96","author":"Pagley","year":"1997","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"997","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(98)70052-2","article-title":"Long-term survival of patients with coronary artery disease and left ventricular dysfunction: implications for the role of myocardial viability assessment in management decisions","volume":"116","author":"Di Carli","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.82.6.684","article-title":"Coronary revascularisation for post ischemic heart failure: how myocardial viability affects survival","volume":"82","author":"Pagano","year":"1999","journal-title":"Heart."},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200011163432003","article-title":"The use of contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging to identify reversible myocardial dysfunction","volume":"343","author":"Kim","year":"2000","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1992","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.100.19.1992","article-title":"Relationship of MRI delayed contrast enhancement to irreversible injury, infarct age, and contractile function","volume":"100","author":"Kim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.10051","article-title":"Phase-sensitive inversion recovery for detecting myocardial infarction using gadolinium-delayed hyperenhancement","volume":"47","author":"Kellman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.12112489","article-title":"Accelerated late gadolinium enhancement cardiac MR imaging with isotropic spatial resolution using compressed sensing: initial experience","volume":"264","author":"Ak\u00e7akaya","year":"2012","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1829","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25695","article-title":"Clinical performance of high-resolution late gadolinium enhancement imaging with compressed sensing","volume":"46","author":"Basha","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1007\/s10334-017-0666-4","article-title":"3D true-phase polarity recovery with independent phase estimation using three-tier stacks based region growing (3D-TRIPS)","volume":"31","author":"Liu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Magnetic Resonance Materials in Physics, Biology and Medicine"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1496","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.24494","article-title":"Rapid single-breath-hold 3D late gadolinium enhancement cardiac MRI using a stack-of-spirals acquisition","volume":"40","author":"Shin","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-017-0418-7","article-title":"Image-navigated 3-dimensional late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging: feasibility and initial clinical results","volume":"19","author":"Bratis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1533","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.26234","article-title":"Free breathing three-dimensional late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance using outer volume suppressed projection navigators","volume":"77","author":"Menon","year":"2017","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.20333","article-title":"Motion-corrected free-breathing delayed enhancement imaging of myocardial infarction","volume":"53","author":"Kellman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.20426","article-title":"Multi-contrast delayed enhancement provides improved contrast between myocardial infarction and blood pool","volume":"22","author":"Kellman","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.21560","article-title":"Improved delayed enhanced myocardial imaging with T2-prep inversion recovery magnetization preparation","volume":"28","author":"Liu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-016-0297-3","article-title":"Dark blood late enhancement imaging","volume":"18","author":"Kellman","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1002\/mrm.26692","article-title":"Improved dark blood late gadolinium enhancement (DB-LGE) imaging using an optimized joint inversion preparation and T2 magnetization preparation","volume":"79","author":"Basha","year":"2018","journal-title":"Magn Reson Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-018-0442-2","article-title":"Gray blood late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance for improved detection of myocardial scar","volume":"20","author":"Fahmy","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1758","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2017.09.021","article-title":"Dark-blood delayed enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance of myocardial infarction","volume":"11","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol Img"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.25498","article-title":"T(rho) and magnetization transfer and INvErsion recovery (TRAMINER)-prepared imaging: a novel contrast-enhanced flow-independent dark-blood technique for the evaluation of myocardial late gadolinium enhancement in patients with myocardial infarction","volume":"45","author":"Muscogiuri","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.10.4418","article-title":"Improved detection of subendocardial hyperenhancement in myocardial infarction using dark blood-pool delayed enhancement MRI","volume":"196","author":"Farrelly","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.12112004","article-title":"Dual inversion-recovery MR imaging sequence for reduced blood signal on late gadolinium-enhanced images of myocardial scar","volume":"264","author":"Peel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Radiology."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-017-0372-4","article-title":"Dark-blood late gadolinium enhancement without additional magnetization preparation","volume":"19","author":"Holtackers","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1186\/1532-429X-15-91","article-title":"Standardized cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) protocols 2013 update","volume":"15","author":"Kramer","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/1532-429X-15-35","article-title":"Standardized image interpretation and post processing in cardiovascular magnetic resonance: Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR) Board of Trustees Task Force on standardized post processing","volume":"15","author":"Schulz-Menger","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.23605","article-title":"Cardiac imaging techniques for physicians: late enhancement","volume":"36","author":"Kellman","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1186\/s12968-017-0407-x","article-title":"Prospective comparison of novel dark blood late gadolinium enhancement with conventional bright blood imaging for the detection of scar","volume":"19","author":"Francis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Magn Reson"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.26613","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of two dark blood methods of late gadolinium quantification of ischemic scar","volume":"50","author":"Foley","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jes210","article-title":"Detection of papillary muscle infarction by late gadolinium enhancement: incremental value of short-inversion time vs. standard imaging","volume":"14","author":"Aldrovandi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S109766472300217X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S109766472300217X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:54:39Z","timestamp":1761094479000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S109766472300217X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S109766472300217X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1","relation":{},"ISSN":["1097-6647"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1097-6647","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Clinical value of dark-blood late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance without additional magnetization preparation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12968-019-0556-1","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2019 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier Inc on behalf of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"44"}}