{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T04:12:31Z","timestamp":1785211951277,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,8]],"date-time":"2019-02-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1549584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Reprod Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12978-019-0679-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,8]],"date-time":"2019-02-08T08:39:36Z","timestamp":1549615176000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":50,"title":["Compliance with iron folic acid and associated factors among pregnant women through pill count in Hawassa city, South Ethiopia: a community based cross-sectional study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Zemenu Yohannes","family":"Kassa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tegibelu","family":"Awraris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alemneh Kabeta","family":"Daba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zelalem","family":"Tenaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"679_CR1","volume-title":"CM. World wide prevalence of anemia 1993\u20132005: WHO global database on anemia","year":"2008","unstructured":"De Benoist B, McLean E, Egli I, editors. CM. World wide prevalence of anemia 1993\u20132005: WHO global database on anemia. Geneva: WHO, CDC; 2008."},{"issue":"2","key":"679_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.115.107896","volume":"103","author":"MM Rahman","year":"2016","unstructured":"Rahman MM, Abe SK, Rahman MS, Kanda M, Narita S, Bilano V, et al. Maternal anemia and risk of adverse birth and health outcomes in low-and middle-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2016;103(2):495\u2013504.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"679_CR3","volume-title":"KK. The guide book nutritional anemia","year":"2007","unstructured":"Badham J, Zimmermann MB, editors. KK. The guide book nutritional anemia. Basel: Sight and Life; 2007."},{"key":"679_CR4","unstructured":"Melaku U, et al. Iron deficiency anaemia among women of reproductive age in nine administrative regions of Ethiopia. Ethiop J Heal Dev. 2006;22.3:252\u20138."},{"issue":"2","key":"679_CR5","first-page":"115","volume":"79","author":"M ZAKIA","year":"2011","unstructured":"ZAKIA M, Ibrahim MD, Seham Abd El-Hamid MDH, Mikhail MS, et al. Assessment of adherence to Iron and folic acid supplementation and prevalence of Anemia in pregnant women Ismailia governorate, Egypt. Med J. 2011;79(2):115\u201321.","journal-title":"Med J"},{"key":"679_CR6","unstructured":"Begum S. Factors associated with adherence to Iron Folic acid supplementations during Pregnancy in Uttar Pradesh. 2012;12(2)."},{"key":"679_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sengpiel V, et al. Retracted: Folic acid supplementation, dietary folate intake during pregnancy and risk for spontaneous preterm delivery: a prospective observational cohort study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013;13.1.","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2393-13-160"},{"key":"679_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-481","volume":"12","author":"O Ogundipe","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ogundipe O, Hoyo C, Stbye T, Oneko O, Manongi R, Terje R, et al. Factors associated with prenatal folic acid and iron supplementation among 21,889 pregnant women in urban areas Tanzania: a cross-sectional hospital based study. BMC Public Health Nutrition. 2012;12:481.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health Nutrition"},{"key":"679_CR9","volume-title":"Guideline: Daily iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnant women","author":"WHO","year":"2006","unstructured":"WHO. Guideline: Daily iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnant women. Geneva: WHO; 2006."},{"key":"679_CR10","volume-title":"Guideline: daily iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnant women. 2012","author":"Organization WH","year":"2014","unstructured":"Organization WH. Guideline: daily iron and folic acid supplementation in pregnant women. 2012. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2014."},{"key":"679_CR11","unstructured":"United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Handbook for Emergencies. Geneva2007."},{"key":"679_CR12","unstructured":"Organization WH. Developing and validating an iron and folic acid supplementation indicator for tracking progress towards global nutrition monitoring framework targets: final report June 2018. 2018."},{"issue":"4","key":"679_CR13","first-page":"800","volume":"13","author":"P Mithra","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mithra P, Unnikrishnan B, Rekha T, Nithin K, Mohan K, Kulkarni V, et al. Compliance with iron-folic acid (IFA) therapy among pregnant women in an urban area of South India. Afr Health Sci. 2013;13(4):800\u201385.","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"},{"key":"679_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chakma T, Rao PV, Meshram PK. Factors associated with high compliance\/feasibility during iron and folic acid supplementation in a tribal area of Madhya Pradesh, India. Public Health Nutr. 2013;16(02):377\u201380.","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980012002704"},{"issue":"2","key":"679_CR15","first-page":"161","volume":"4","author":"A Gebre","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gebre A, Mulugeta A, Etana B. Assessment of factors associated with adherence to Iron-folic acid supplementation among urban and rural pregnant women in North Western zone of Tigray, Ethiopia: comparative study. International journal of nutrition and food. Sciences. 2014;4(2):161\u20138.","journal-title":"Sciences"},{"key":"679_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-607","volume":"14","author":"S Gebremedhin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gebremedhin S, et al. Coverage, compliance and factors associated with utilization of iron supplementation during pregnancy in eight rural districts of Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2014;14:607.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"679_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Taye B. Factors associated with compliance of prenatal iron folate supplementation among women in Mecha district, Western Amhara: a cross-sectional study. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;20(43).","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2015.20.43.4894"},{"key":"679_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Amenu G, Mulaw Z, Seyoum T, Bayu H. Knowledge about danger signs of obstetric complications and associated factors among postnatal mothers of Mechekel District health centers, east Gojjam zone, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014. Scientifica. 2016;2016.","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/3495416"},{"key":"679_CR19","unstructured":"Hyder SZ, Persson L\u00c5, Chowdhury A, Ekstr\u00f6m E-C. Do side-effects reduce compliance to iron supplementation? A study of daily-and weekly-dose regimens in pregnancy. J Health Popul Nutr. 2002:175\u20139."},{"key":"679_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Taye B, Abeje G, Mekonen A. Factors associated with compliance of prenatal iron folate supplementation among women in Mecha district, Western Amhara: a cross-sectional study. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;20(1).","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2015.20.43.4894"},{"key":"679_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chakma T, Rao PV, Meshram PK. Factors associated with high compliance\/feasibility during iron and folic acid supplementation in a tribal area of Madhya Pradesh, India. Public Health Nutr. 2013;16(02):377\u201380.","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980012002704"},{"issue":"06","key":"679_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980014001359","volume":"18","author":"BI Nwaru","year":"2015","unstructured":"Nwaru BI, Salom\u00e9 G, Abacassamo F, Augusto O, Cliff J, Sousa C, et al. Adherence in a pragmatic randomized controlled trial on prophylactic iron supplementation during pregnancy in Maputo, Mozambique. Public Health Nutr. 2015;18(06):1127\u201334.","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"679_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"266","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-266","volume":"9","author":"TQ Phuc","year":"2009","unstructured":"Phuc TQ, Mihrshahi S, Casey GJ, Phu LB, Tien NT, Caruana SR, et al. Lessons learned from implementation of a demonstration program to reduce the burden of anemia and hookworm in women in Yen Bai Province. Viet Nam BMC Public Health. 2009;9(1):266.","journal-title":"Viet Nam BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"02","key":"679_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980012002704","volume":"16","author":"T Chakma","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chakma T, Rao PV, Meshram PK. Factors associated with high compliance\/feasibility during iron and folic acid supplementation in a tribal area of Madhya Pradesh, India. Public Health Nutr. 2013;16(02):377\u201380.","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"01","key":"679_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980007000237","volume":"11","author":"PL Lutsey","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lutsey PL, Dawe D, Villate E, Valencia S, Lopez O. Iron supplementation compliance among pregnant women in Bicol, Philippines. Public Health Nutr. 2008;11(01):76\u201382.","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"key":"679_CR26","unstructured":"Ibrahim Z, El-Hamid S, Mikhail H, Ms K. Assessment of adherence to Iron and folic acid supplementation and prevalence of Anemia in pregnant women. Med J Cairo Univ. 2011;79(2)."},{"issue":"06","key":"679_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980007000924","volume":"11","author":"BC Seck","year":"2008","unstructured":"Seck BC, Jackson RT. Determinants of compliance with iron supplementation among pregnant women in Senegal. Public Health Nutr. 2008;11(06):596\u2013605.","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"679_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/57.2.135","volume":"57","author":"W Schultink","year":"1993","unstructured":"Schultink W, van der Ree M, Matulessi P, Gross R. Low compliance with an iron-supplementation program: a study among pregnant women in Jakarta, Indonesia. Am J Clin Nutr. 1993;57(2):135\u20139.","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"679_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-14-607","volume":"14","author":"S Gebremedhin","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gebremedhin S, Samuel A, Mamo G, Moges T, Assefa T. Coverage, compliance and factors associated with utilization of iron supplementation during pregnancy in eight rural districts of Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2014;14(1):607.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"679_CR30","first-page":"162","volume":"24","author":"CR Titaley","year":"2015","unstructured":"Titaley CR, Dibley MJ. Factors associated with not using antenatal iron\/folic acid supplements in Indonesia: the 2002\/2003 and 2007 Indonesia demographic and health survey. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2015;24(1):162\u201376.","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"679_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-6-144","volume":"6","author":"R Aikawa","year":"2006","unstructured":"Aikawa R, Jimba M, Nguen KC, Zhao Y, Binns CW, Lee MK. Why do adult women in Vietnam take iron tablets? BMC Public Health. 2006;6(1):144.","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"679_CR32","unstructured":"Organization WH. Standards for maternal and neonatal care. 2007."}],"container-title":["Reproductive Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12978-019-0679-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s12978-019-0679-8\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12978-019-0679-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,7]],"date-time":"2020-02-07T19:09:55Z","timestamp":1581102595000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/reproductive-health-journal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12978-019-0679-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,8]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,12]]}},"alternative-id":["679"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12978-019-0679-8","relation":{},"ISSN":["1742-4755"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1742-4755","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 November 2018","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 January 2019","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"8 February 2019","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"Zemenu Yohannes: MSc in Maternity and Reproductive Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.Tegibelu Awraris: MSc in Epidemiology School of Public Health and Environmental Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.Alemneh Kabeta: MSc in Applied Human Nutrition, School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.Zelalem Tenaw: MSc in Maternity and Reproductive Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Author\u2019s information"}},{"value":"Ethical clearance was obtained from Institution Review Board (IRB) of College of Medicine and Health Sciences (Ref No IRB\/o49\/08).Ethical clearance paper was presented to Hawassa city administration health office to get permission letter to undertake research activities in selected kebeles and verbal consent also took from the participants. Participation was based on willingness after information sheet was explained the study participant. There was no harm with participation in this interview and to show IFA (tablets) pill. Participants were told as they have full right to stop interview any time if they did not want to participate. Confidentiality was assured making the questionnaire anonymous.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare that they have no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}},{"value":"Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.","order":5,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Publisher\u2019s Note"}}],"article-number":"14"}}