{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T13:54:40Z","timestamp":1790949280862,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Virol J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-016-0641-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,4]],"date-time":"2016-11-04T08:34:09Z","timestamp":1478248449000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["Detection of dengue virus serotypes 1, 2 and 3 in selected regions of Kenya: 2011\u20132014"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Limbaso","family":"Konongoi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Victor","family":"Ofula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albert","family":"Nyunja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samuel","family":"Owaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hellen","family":"Koka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Albina","family":"Makio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edith","family":"Koskei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fredrick","family":"Eyase","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Langat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Randal J.","family":"Schoepp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia Ann","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ian","family":"Njeru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodney","family":"Coldren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosemary","family":"Sang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"641_CR1","first-page":"299","volume":"5","author":"NE Murray","year":"2013","unstructured":"Murray NE, Quam MB, Wilder-Smith A. Epidemiology of dengue: past, present and future prospects. Clin Epidemiol. 2013;5:299\u2013309.","journal-title":"Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"641_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/90.1.1","volume":"90","author":"S Hotta","year":"1952","unstructured":"Hotta S. Experimental studies on dengue 1. Isolation identification of the virus. J Infect Dis. 1952;90:1\u20139.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"641_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1007\/s11908-010-0102-7","volume":"12","author":"A Wilder-Smith","year":"2010","unstructured":"Wilder-Smith A, Ooi EE, Vasudevan SG, Gubler DJ. Update on dengue: epidemiology, virus evolution, antiviral drugs, and vaccine development. Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2010;12(3):157\u201364.","journal-title":"Curr Infect Dis Rep"},{"issue":"7446","key":"641_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12060","volume":"496","author":"S Bhatt","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bhatt S, Gething PW, Brady OJ, Messina JP, Farlow AW, Moyes CL, et al. The global distribution and burden of dengue. Nature. 2013;496(7446):504\u20137. doi: 10.1038\/nature12060 .","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"641_CR5","first-page":"422","volume":"26","author":"H Nobuchi","year":"1979","unstructured":"Nobuchi H. The symptoms of a dengue-like illness recorded in a Chinese medical encyclopedia. Kanpo Rinsho. 1979;26:422\u20135.","journal-title":"Kanpo Rinsho"},{"key":"641_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0102.950204","volume":"1","author":"DJ Gubler","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gubler DJ, Clark GG. Dengue\/dengue hemorrhagic fever: the emergence of a global health problem. Emerg Infect Dis. 1995;1:55\u20137. doi: 10.3201\/eid0102.950204 .","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"641_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tim.2013.03.003","volume":"21","author":"SC Weaver","year":"2013","unstructured":"Weaver SC. Urbanization and geographic expansion of zoonotic arboviral diseases: mechanisms and potential strategies for prevention. Trends Microbiol. 2013;21:360\u20133.","journal-title":"Trends Microbiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"641_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.72.209","volume":"72","author":"LC Harrington","year":"2005","unstructured":"Harrington LC, Scott TW, Lerdthusnee K, Coleman RC, Costero A, Clark GG, et al. Dispersal of the dengue vector Aedes aegypti within and between rural communities. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005;72(2):209\u201320.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"5","key":"641_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.77.5.313","volume":"77","author":"RH Kokernot","year":"1956","unstructured":"Kokernot RH, Smithburn KC, Weinbren MP. Neutralizing antibodies to arthropod-borne viruses in human beings and animals in the union of South Africa. J Immunol. 1956;77(5):313\u201323.","journal-title":"J Immunol"},{"key":"641_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(71)90840-3","volume":"1","author":"DE Carey","year":"1971","unstructured":"Carey DE, Causey OR, Reddy S, Cooke AR. Dengue viruses from febrile patients in Nigeria, 1964\u201368. Lancet. 1971;1:105\u20136.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"641_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1986.35.1280","volume":"35","author":"DJ Gubler","year":"1986","unstructured":"Gubler DJ, Sather GE, Kuno G, Cabral JR. Dengue 3 virus transmission in Africa. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1986;35:1280\u20134.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"4","key":"641_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1986.35.860","volume":"35","author":"KC Hyams","year":"1986","unstructured":"Hyams KC, Oldfield EC, Scott RM, Bourgeois AL, Gardiner H, Pazzaglia G, et al. Evaluation of febrile patients in Port Sudan, Sudan: isolation of dengue virus. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1986;35(4):860\u20135.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"10","key":"641_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/0035-9203(86)90182-3","volume":"80","author":"JF Saluzzo","year":"1986","unstructured":"Saluzzo JF, Cornet M, Castagnet P, Rey C, Digoutte JP. Isolation of dengue 2 and dengue 4 viruses from patients in Senegal. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1986;80(10):5.","journal-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"8","key":"641_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1708.101515","volume":"17","author":"A Amarasinghe","year":"2011","unstructured":"Amarasinghe A, Kuritsky JN, Letson GW, Margolis HS. Dengue virus infection in Africa. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011;17(8):1349\u201354. doi: 10.3201\/eid1708.101515 .","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8291","key":"641_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(82)91047-9","volume":"2","author":"BK Johnson","year":"1982","unstructured":"Johnson BK, Musoke S, Ocheng D, Gichogo A, Rees PH. Dengue-2 virus in Kenya. Lancet. 1982;2(8291):208\u20139.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"641_CR16","unstructured":"Sang RC. Dengue in Africa. In: Report of the scientific working group meeting on dengue. Geneva: WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases; 2007. p. 50\u20132. http:\/\/whqlibdoc.who.int\/hq\/2007\/TDR_SWG_08_eng.pdf . Accessed 21 May 2016.\u00a0"},{"key":"641_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-8-371","volume":"8","author":"LE Mease","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mease LE, Coldren RL, Musila LA, Prosser T, Ogolla F, Ofula VO, et al. Seroprevalence and distribution of arboviral infections among rural Kenyan adults: a cross-sectional study. Virol J. 2011;8:371. doi: 10.1186\/1743-422X-8-371 .","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"641_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1126\/science.101.2634.640","volume":"101","author":"AB Sabin","year":"1945","unstructured":"Sabin AB, Schlesinger RW. Production of immunity to dengue with virus modified by propagation in mice. Science. 1945;101:640\u20132.","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"641_CR19","first-page":"225","volume":"14","author":"AB Sabin","year":"1950","unstructured":"Sabin AB. The dengue group of viruses and its family relationships. Bacteriol Rev. 1950;14(3):225\u201332.","journal-title":"Bacteriol Rev"},{"key":"641_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1126\/science.131.3407.1102","volume":"31","author":"WM Hammon","year":"1960","unstructured":"Hammon WM, Rudnick A, Sather GE. Viruses associated with epidemic hemorrhagic fever of the Philippines and Thailand. Science. 1960;31:1102\u20133.","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"641_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1928.02690310005002","volume":"96","author":"A Stokes","year":"1928","unstructured":"Stokes A, Bauer JH, Hudson NP. The transmission of yellow fever to Macacus rhesus. JAMA. 1928;96:253\u20134.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"641_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-77-18884","volume":"77","author":"JL Melnick","year":"1951","unstructured":"Melnick JL, Paul JR, Riordan JT, Barnett VH, Goldblum N, Zabin E. Isolation from human sera in Egypt of a virus apparently identical to the west Nile virus. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951;77:661\u20135.","journal-title":"Proc Soc Exp Biol Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"641_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20685","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.4.20685","volume":"19","author":"D Tappe","year":"2014","unstructured":"Tappe D, Rissland J, Gabriel M, Emmerich P, Gunther S, Held G, et al. First case of laboratory-confirmed Zika virus infection imported into Europe, November 2013. Euro Surveill. 2014;19(4):20685. doi: 10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.4.20685 . PMID: 24507467.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"issue":"5","key":"641_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1792","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkh340","volume":"32","author":"RC Edgar","year":"2004","unstructured":"Edgar RC. MUSCLE: multiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic Acids Res. 2004;32(5):1792\u20137. doi: 10.1093\/nar\/gkh340 .","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res"},{"key":"641_CR25","first-page":"512","volume":"10","author":"K Tamura","year":"1993","unstructured":"Tamura K, Nei M. Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees. Mol Biol Evol. 1993;10:512\u201326.","journal-title":"Mol Biol Evol"},{"key":"641_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e8574","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e8574","volume":"345","author":"M Kakkar","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kakkar M. Dengue fever is massively under-reported in India, hampering our response. Br Med J. 2012;345:e8574.","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"641_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Parreira R, Centeno-Lima S, Lopes A, Portugal-Calisto D, Constantino A, Nina J. Dengue virus serotype 4 and chikungunya virus coinfection in a traveller returning from Luanda, Angola, January 2014. Euro Surveill. 2014;19(10). doi: 10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.10.20730 .","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.10.20730"},{"key":"641_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.62.081307.163005","volume":"62","author":"JL Kyle","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kyle JL, Harris E. Global spread and persistence of dengue. Annu Rev Microbiol. 2008;62:71\u201392.","journal-title":"Annu Rev Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"641_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1995.53.89","volume":"53","author":"TW Sharp","year":"1995","unstructured":"Sharp TW, Wallace MR, Hayes CG, Sanchez JL, DeFraites RF, Arthur RR, et al. Dengue fever in U.S. Troops during operation restore hope, Somalia, 1992\u20131993. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1995;53(1):89\u201394.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"641_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2004.03.013","volume":"27","author":"DJ Gubler","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gubler DJ. The changing epidemiology of yellow fever and dengue, 1900 to 2003: full circle? Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2004;27:319\u201330.","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"641_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-435","volume":"7","author":"E Chepkorir","year":"2014","unstructured":"Chepkorir E, Lutomiah J, Mutisya J, Mulwa F, Limbaso K, Orindi B, et al. Vector competence of Aedes aegypti populations from Kilifi and Nairobi for dengue 2 virus and the influence of temperature. Parasit Vectors. 2014;7:435. doi: 10.1186\/1756-3305-7-435 .","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"641_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2006.74.449","volume":"74","author":"A Balmaseda","year":"2006","unstructured":"Balmaseda A, Hammond SN, Perez L, Tellez Y, Saborio SI, Mercado JC, et al. Serotype-specific differences in clinical manifestations of dengue. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2006;74:449\u201356.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"641_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2001.65.180","volume":"65","author":"SB Halstead","year":"2001","unstructured":"Halstead SB, Streit TG, Lafontant JG, Putvatana R, Russell K, Sun W, et al. 2001. Haiti: absence of dengue hemorrhagic fever despite hyperendemic dengue virus transmission. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2001;65:180\u20133.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"641_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-006-0869-x","volume":"152","author":"B Sierra","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sierra B, Kouri G, Guzman MG. Race: a risk factor for dengue hemorrhagic fever. Arch Virol. 2007;152:533\u201342.","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"issue":"5","key":"641_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.61.725","volume":"61","author":"MA Loro\u00f1o-Pino","year":"1999","unstructured":"Loro\u00f1o-Pino MA, Cropp CB, Farf\u00e1n JA, Vorndam AV, Rodriguez-Angulo EM, Rosado-Paredes EP, et al. Common occurrence of concurrent infections by multiple dengue virus serotypes. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1999;61(5):725\u201330.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"2","key":"641_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0402.980220","volume":"4","author":"N Kanesa-Thasan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kanesa-Thasan N, Chang GJ, Smoak BL, Magill A, Burrous MJ, Hoke Jr CH. Molecular and epidemiologic analysis of dengue virus isolates from Somalia. Emerg Infect Dis. 1998;4(2):299\u2013303.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"641_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1507.080638","volume":"15","author":"HS Chahar","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chahar HS, Bharaj P, Dar L, Guleria R, Kabra SK, Broor S. Co-infections with chikungunya virus and dengue virus in Delhi, India. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15(7):1077\u201380.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"641_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12985-014-0235-7","volume":"12","author":"EI Azhar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Azhar EI, Hashem AM, El-Kafrawy SA, Abol-Ela S, Abd-Alla AM, Sohrab SS, et al. Complete genome sequencing and phylogenetic analysis of dengue type 1 virus isolated from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Virol J. 2015;12:1. doi: 10.1186\/s12985-014-0235-7 .","journal-title":"Virol J"},{"key":"641_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra041927","volume":"353","author":"A Wilder-Smith","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wilder-Smith A. Dengue in travelers. New Engl J Med. 2005;353:924\u201332.","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"641_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1086\/313889","volume":"31","author":"T Jelinek","year":"2000","unstructured":"Jelinek T. Dengue fever in international travelers. Clin Infect Dis. 2000;31:144\u20137.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"641_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/s12936-016-1100-5","volume":"15","author":"A Sow","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sow A, Loucoubar C, Diallo D, Faye O, Ndiaye Y, Senghor SC, et al. Concurrent malaria and arbovirus infections in Kedougou, southeastern Senegal. Malar J. 2016;15:47.","journal-title":"Malar J"},{"key":"641_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1504.080664","volume":"15","author":"EM Leroy","year":"2009","unstructured":"Leroy EM, Nkoghe D, Ollomo B, Nze-Nkogue C, Becquart P, Grard G, et al. Concurrent chikungunya and dengue virus infections during simultaneous outbreaks, Gabon, 2007. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:591\u20133.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"641_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268811001671","volume":"140","author":"P Singh","year":"2012","unstructured":"Singh P, Mittal V, Rizvi MM, Chhabra M, Sharma P, Rawat DS, Bhattacharya D, Chauhan LS, Rai A. The first dominant co-circulation of both dengue and chikungunya viruses during the post-monsoon period of 2010 in Delhi, India. Epidemiol Infect. 2012;140(7):1337\u201342.","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"641_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4586","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01228-10","volume":"48","author":"SF Chang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chang SF, Su CL, Shu PY, Yang CF, Liao TL, Cheng CH, et al. Concurrent isolation of chikungunya virus and dengue virus from a patient with coinfection resulting from a trip to Singapore. J Clin Microbiol. 2010;48:4586\u20139.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"641_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e31824bb06d","volume":"31","author":"K Laoprasopwattana","year":"2012","unstructured":"Laoprasopwattana K, Kaewjungwad L, Jarumanokul R, Geater A. Differential diagnosis of chikungunya, dengue viral infection and other acute febrile illnesses in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2012;31:459\u201363.","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"1","key":"641_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.72.1.73-83.1998","volume":"72","author":"G Kuno","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kuno G, Chang GJ, Tsuchiya KR, Karabatsos N, Cropp CB. Phylogeny of the genus flavivirus. J Virol. 1998;72(1):73\u201383.","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"641_CR47","first-page":"600","volume":"61","author":"KR Porter","year":"1993","unstructured":"Porter KR, Summers PL, Dubois D, Purl B, Nelson W, Hencal E, Oprandy JJ, Hayes CG. Detection of west Nile virus by the polymerase chain reaction and analysis of nucleotide sequence variation. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1993;61:600\u201311.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"issue":"6","key":"641_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1006.030738","volume":"10","author":"CO Onyango","year":"2004","unstructured":"Onyango CO, Ofula VO, Sang RC, Konongoi SL, Sow A, De Cock KM, et al. Yellow fever outbreak, imatong, Southern Sudan. Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10(6):1064\u20138.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"641_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.30.3.545-551.1992","volume":"30","author":"RS Lanciotti","year":"1992","unstructured":"Lanciotti RS, Calisher CH, Gubler DJ, Chang GJ, Vorndam AV. Rapid detection and typing of dengue viruses from clinical samples by using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction. J Clin Microbiol. 1992;30(3):545\u201351.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Virology Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12985-016-0641-0.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,20]],"date-time":"2023-08-20T15:15:25Z","timestamp":1692544525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/virologyj.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12985-016-0641-0"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,4]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["641"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12985-016-0641-0","relation":{},"ISSN":["1743-422X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1743-422X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,4]]},"article-number":"182"}}