{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T22:26:40Z","timestamp":1791930400743,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004440","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["097146\/Z\/11\/Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["097146\/Z\/11\/Z"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004440","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Global Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s12992-017-0314-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,18]],"date-time":"2017-12-18T22:43:37Z","timestamp":1513637017000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Effectiveness of home-based nutritional counselling and support on exclusive breastfeeding in urban poor settings in Nairobi: a cluster randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth W.","family":"Kimani-Murage","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paula L.","family":"Griffiths","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Frederick Murunga","family":"Wekesah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Milka","family":"Wanjohi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nelson","family":"Muhia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Muriuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thaddaeus","family":"Egondi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Kyobutungi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex C.","family":"Ezeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen T.","family":"McGarvey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel N.","family":"Musoke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shane A.","family":"Norris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nyovani J.","family":"Madise","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"314_CR1","unstructured":"WHO: Global strategy for infant and young child feeding. In. Geneva: WHO 2003."},{"issue":"9890","key":"314_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60996-4","volume":"382","author":"ZA Bhutta","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bhutta ZA, Das JK, Rizvi A, Gaffey MF, Walker N, Horton S, et al. Evidence-based interventions for improvement of maternal and child nutrition: what can be done and at what cost? Lancet. 2013;382(9890):452\u201377.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/137.2.484","volume":"137","author":"R Perez-Escamilla","year":"2007","unstructured":"Perez-Escamilla R. Evidence based breast-feeding promotion: the baby-friendly hospital initiative. J Nutr. 2007;137(2):484\u20137.","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1177\/0890334412438264","volume":"28","author":"PJ Martens","year":"2012","unstructured":"Martens PJ. What do Kramer\u2019s baby-friendly hospital initiative PROBIT studies tell us? A review of a decade of research. J Hum Lact. 2012;28(3):335\u201342.","journal-title":"J Hum Lact"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0017155","volume":"6","author":"D Montagu","year":"2011","unstructured":"Montagu D, Yamey G, Visconti A, Harding A, Yoong J. Where do poor women in developing countries give birth? A multi-country analysis of demographic and health survey data. PLoS One. 2011;6(2):e17155.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"314_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation: National Strategy on Infant and Young Child Feeding Strategy 2007\u20132010. Ministry of Public Health and Sanitation, Kenya. Nairobi, 2007. URL: http:\/\/bit.ly\/212WAw1 ; Accessed on 18th November 2015.","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/209505"},{"key":"314_CR7","unstructured":"Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS), ICF Macro: Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2008\u201309: Calverton, Maryland: KNBS and ICF Macro; 2009. URL: http:\/\/dhsprogram.com\/pubs\/pdf\/fr229\/fr229.pdf ; Accessed on 18th November 2015."},{"key":"314_CR8","unstructured":"Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Health, National AIDS Control Council, Kenya Medical Research Institute, National Council for Population and Development: Kenya Demographic and Health Survey 2014: Key Indicators Report. Nairobi; 2015. URL: https:\/\/dhsprogram.com\/pubs\/pdf\/PR55\/PR55.pdf ; Accessed on 18th November 2015."},{"key":"314_CR9","unstructured":"Bhutta AZ, Lassi ZS, Pariyo G, Huicho L: Global experience of community health workers for delivery of health related Millennium Development Goals: a systematic review, country case studies and recommendation for integration into national health systems. In. Geneva: World Health Organization: Global Health Workforce Alliance; 2010. URL: http:\/\/www.who.int\/workforcealliance\/knowledge\/resources\/chwreport\/en\/ ; Accessed on 18th November 2015."},{"issue":"9579","key":"314_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)60325-0","volume":"369","author":"A Haines","year":"2007","unstructured":"Haines A, Sanders D, Lehmann U, Rowe AK, Lawn JE, Jan S, Walker DG, Bhutta Z. Achieving child survival goals: potential contribution of community health workers. Lancet. 2007;369(9579):2121\u201331.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"314_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)03159-7","volume":"356","author":"R Haider","year":"2000","unstructured":"Haider R, Ashworth A, Kabir I, Huttly S. Effect of community-based peer counsellors on exclusive breastfeeding practices in Dhaka, Bangladesh: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2000;356:1643\u20137.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"314_CR12","volume-title":"State of the World's cities 2010\/2011: bridging the urban divide","author":"UNHABITAT","year":"2008","unstructured":"UNHABITAT. State of the World's cities 2010\/2011: bridging the urban divide. London: UNHABITAT; 2008."},{"issue":"1","key":"314_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1007\/s10995-008-0326-4","volume":"13","author":"JC Fotso","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fotso JC, Ezeh A, Madise N, Ziraba A, Ogollah R. What does access to maternal care mean among the urban poor? Factors associated with use of appropriate maternal health services in the slum settlements of Nairobi, Kenya. Matern Child Health J. 2009;13(1):130\u20137.","journal-title":"Matern Child Health J"},{"issue":"6","key":"314_CR14","volume":"10","author":"EW Kimani-Murage","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage EW, Muthuri SK, Oti SO, Mutua MK, van de Vijver S, Kyobutungi C. Evidence of a double burden of malnutrition in urban poor settings in Nairobi, Kenya. PLoS One. 2015;10(6):e0129943.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"314_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage E, Madise N, Fotso J-C, Kyobutungi C, Mutua K, Gitau T, et al. Patterns and determinants of breastfeeding and complementary feeding practices in urban informal settlements, Nairobi Kenya. BMC Public Health. 2011;11(396)","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-11-396"},{"key":"314_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage EW, Wekesah F, Wanjohi M, Kyobutungi C, Ezeh AC, Musoke RN, et al. Factors affecting actualisation of the WHO breastfeeding recommendations in urban poor settings in Kenya. Matern Child Nutr. 2014;","DOI":"10.1111\/mcn.12161"},{"key":"314_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-6215-14-445","volume":"14","author":"EW Kimani-Murage","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage EW, Kyobutungi C, Ezeh AC, Wekesah F, Wanjohi M, Muriuki P, et al. Effectiveness of personalised, home-based nutritional counselling on infant feeding practices, morbidity and nutritional outcomes among infants in Nairobi slums: study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2013;14:445.","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"314_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-014-9894-3","volume":"91","author":"EW Kimani-Murage","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage EW, Schofield L, Wekesah F, Mohamed S, Mberu B, Ettarh R, et al. Vulnerability to food insecurity in urban slums: experiences from Nairobi, Kenya. J Urban Health. 2014;91:1098\u2013113.","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"key":"314_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2014.06.003","volume":"29C","author":"EW Kimani-Murage","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage EW, Fotso JC, Egondi T, Abuya B, Elungata P, Ziraba AK, et al. Trends in childhood mortality in Kenya: the urban advantage has seemingly been wiped out. Health Place. 2014;29C:95\u2013103.","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"314_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8268.12073","volume":"26","author":"BU Mberu","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mberu BU, Ciera JM, Elungata P, Ezeh AC. Patterns and determinants of poverty transitions among poor urban households in Nairobi. Afr Dev Rev. 2014;26:172\u201385.","journal-title":"Afr Dev Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyu251","volume":"44","author":"D Beguy","year":"2015","unstructured":"Beguy D, Elung'ata P, Mberu B, Oduor C, Wamukoya M, Nganyi B, et al. Health & Demographic Surveillance System Profile: the Nairobi urban health and demographic surveillance system (NUHDSS). Int J Epidemiol. 2015;44(2):462\u201371.","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"314_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S200","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-011-9594-1","volume":"88","author":"J Emina","year":"2011","unstructured":"Emina J, Beguy D, Zulu EM, Ezeh AC, Muindi K, Elung\u2019ata P, et al. Monitoring of health and demographic outcomes in poor urban settlements: evidence from the Nairobi urban health and demographic surveillance system. J Urban Health. 2011;88(Suppl 2):S200\u201318.","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"issue":"7441","key":"314_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.328.7441.702","volume":"328","author":"MK Campbell","year":"2004","unstructured":"Campbell MK, Elbourne DR, Altman DG. CONSORT statement: extension to cluster randomised trials. BMJ. 2004;328(7441):702\u20138.","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"314_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S298","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-010-9462-4","volume":"88","author":"RP Ndugwa","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ndugwa RP, Kabiru CW, Cleland J, Beguy D, Egondi T, Zulu EM, et al. Adolescent problem behavior in Nairobi's informal settlements: applying problem behavior theory in sub-Saharan Africa. J Urban Health. 2011;88(Suppl 2):S298\u2013317.","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2011.12.003","volume":"18","author":"JC Fotso","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fotso JC, Madise N, Baschieri A, Cleland J, Zulu E, Mutua MK, et al. Child growth in urban deprived settings: does household poverty status matter? At which stage of child development? Health Place. 2012;18(2):375\u201384.","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"issue":"1","key":"314_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.4278\/0890-1171-12.1.38","volume":"12","author":"JO Prochaska","year":"1997","unstructured":"Prochaska JO, Velicer WF. The transtheoretical model of health behavior change. Am J Health Promot. 1997;12(1):38\u201348.","journal-title":"Am J Health Promot"},{"key":"314_CR27","unstructured":"WHO: Infant and Young Child Feeding Counselling: An Integrated Course. Geneva: WHO Document Production Services; 2006."},{"key":"314_CR28","unstructured":"World Health Organization: Indicators for assessing breastfeeding practices: reprinted report of an informalmeeting 11\u201312 June, 1991. In. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1991. URL: http:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/10665\/62134\/1\/WHO_CDD_SER_91.14.pdf ; Accessed on 18th November 2015."},{"key":"314_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Coates J, Anne S, Paula B. Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) for Measurement of Household Food Access: Indicator Guide (v. 3). Washington, D.C: Food and Nutrition Technical Assistance Project, Academy for Educational Development, 2007. URL: http:\/\/www.fao.org\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/eufao-fsi4dm\/doc-training\/hfias.pdf ; Accessed on 18th November 2015.","DOI":"10.1037\/e576842013-001"},{"issue":"3","key":"314_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmrj.2010.01.004","volume":"2","author":"KL Sainani","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sainani KL. Making sense of intention-to-treat. PM R. 2010;2(3):209\u201313.","journal-title":"PM R"},{"issue":"2","key":"314_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2014-206186","volume":"74","author":"S Lydersen","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lydersen S. Statistical review: frequently given comments. Ann Rheum Dis. 2015;74(2):323\u20135.","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"key":"314_CR32","first-page":"1","volume":"28","author":"EW Kimani-Murage","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kimani-Murage EW, Norris SA, Mutua MK, Wekesah FM, Wanjohi M, Muhia N, et al. Potential effectiveness of community health strategy to promote exclusive breastfeeding in urban poor settings in Nairobi, Kenya: a quasi-experimental study. J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2015;28:1\u201313.","journal-title":"J Dev Orig Health Dis"},{"key":"314_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Perry M, Becerra F, Kavanagh J, Serre A, Vargas E. V. B: community-based interventions for improving maternal health and for reducing maternal health inequalities in high-income countries: a systematic map of research. Glob Health. 2015;","DOI":"10.1186\/s12992-014-0063-y"},{"issue":"9","key":"314_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0045143","volume":"7","author":"CR Sudfeld","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sudfeld CR, Fawzi WW, Lahariya C. Peer support and exclusive breastfeeding duration in low and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2012;7(9):e45143.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"10","key":"314_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1732","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980012004405","volume":"16","author":"SA Ochola","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ochola SA, Labadarios D, Nduati RW. Impact of counselling on exclusive breast-feeding practices in a poor urban setting in Kenya: a randomized controlled trial. Public Health Nutr. 2013;16(10):1732\u201340.","journal-title":"Public Health Nutr"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"314_CR36","first-page":"12","volume":"13","author":"G Wangalwa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wangalwa G, Cudjoe B, Wamalwa D, Machira Y, Ofware P, Ndirangu M, et al. Effectiveness of Kenya's community health strategy in delivering community-based maternal and newborn health care in Busia County, Kenya: non-randomized pre-test post test study. Pan Afr Med J. 2012;13(Suppl 1):12.","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"issue":"4","key":"314_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3016.2003.00512.x","volume":"17","author":"J Sikorski","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sikorski J, Renfrew MJ, Pindoria S, Wade A. Support for breastfeeding mothers: a systematic review. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2003;17(4):407\u201317.","journal-title":"Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol"},{"issue":"9491","key":"314_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1094","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67421-1","volume":"366","author":"SB Coutinho","year":"2005","unstructured":"Coutinho SB, de Lira PI, de Carvalho Lima M, Ashworth A. Comparison of the effect of two systems for the promotion of exclusive breastfeeding. Lancet. 2005;366(9491):1094\u2013100.","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Globalization and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s12992-017-0314-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,8]],"date-time":"2019-10-08T02:34:05Z","timestamp":1570502045000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/globalizationandhealth.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s12992-017-0314-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["314"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s12992-017-0314-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1744-8603"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-8603","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"article-number":"90"}}