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In this study, we initially investigated the relationship between lumbar BMD and low muscle mass and the relationship between \u201cmuscle\u2013bone\u2013lipid.\u201d<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The datasets from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2011\u20132018 were used in a cross-sectional investigation. BMD and appendicular skeletal muscle (ASM) were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and appendicular skeletal muscle was adjusted by body mass index (BMI) as a marker of sarcopenia. Weighted multivariate regression and logistic regression analysis were used to explore the independent relationship between lumbar BMD and sarcopenia. Fitted smoothing curves and threshold effect analysis were used to describe the nonlinear relationship.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Result<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>In 8386 participants with ages 20\u201359\u00a0years, there was a negative association between lumbar BMD and sarcopenia. In the fully adjusted model, the risk of developing sarcopenia decreased by 93% for each 1-unit increase in lumbar BMD (OR\u2009=\u20090.07, 95%CI 0.03\u20130.20). The risk of sarcopenia was 58% lower in participants in the highest quartile of lumbar BMD than in those in the lowest quartile (OR\u2009=\u20090.42, 95%CI 0.27\u20130.64). This negative association was more pronounced in the population of women with BMI\u2009\u2265\u200925.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Our findings suggest that lumbar BMD is negatively associated with sarcopenia in US adults. The dynamic balance between \u201cmuscle\u2013bone\u2013lipid\u201d is likely to be related to the pathogenesis of bone loss.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-023-04034-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]],"date-time":"2023-08-09T04:01:41Z","timestamp":1691553701000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Correlation between bone mineral density and sarcopenia in US adults: a population-based study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Lulu","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,9]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4034_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12870","volume":"13","author":"F Laskou","year":"2022","unstructured":"Laskou F, Fuggle NR, Patel HP, Jameson K, Cooper C, Dennison E. 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