{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,22]],"date-time":"2026-07-22T00:23:31Z","timestamp":1784679811385,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]],"date-time":"2025-12-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766880000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769731200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":33,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004156","name":"Mahidol University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004156","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Orthop Surg Res"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-025-06567-5","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]],"date-time":"2025-12-28T02:55:29Z","timestamp":1766890529000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The feasibility of the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve transfer for median sensory restoration: a cadaveric study"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3042-6008","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thepparat","family":"Kanchanathepsak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chanakarn","family":"Rojpitipongsakorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jariya","family":"Waisayarat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ittirat","family":"Watcharananan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tulyapruek","family":"Tawonsawatruk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panithan","family":"Tuntiyatorn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"6567_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1177\/1558944716643290","volume":"11","author":"MJ Franco","year":"2016","unstructured":"Franco MJ, Nguyen DC, Phillips BZ, Mackinnon SE. Intraneural median nerve anatomy and implications for treating mixed median nerve injury in the hand. Hand. 2016;11(4):416\u201320.","journal-title":"Hand"},{"issue":"12","key":"6567_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/brb3.578","volume":"6","author":"TL Schenck","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schenck TL, Lin S, Stewart JK, et al. Sensory reanimation of the hand by transfer of the superficial branch of the radial nerve to the median and ulnar nerve. Brain Behav. 2016;6(12):e00578.","journal-title":"Brain Behav"},{"key":"6567_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2001.20156","volume":"26A","author":"T Ozkan","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ozkan T, Ozer K, Gulgonen A. Restoration of sensibility in irreparable ulnar and median nerve lesions with use of sensory nerve transfer: long-term follow-up of 20 cases. J Hand Surg. 2001;26A:44\u201351.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"6567_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00434.2001","volume":"89","author":"J Monz\u00e9e","year":"2003","unstructured":"Monz\u00e9e J, Lamarre Y, Smith AM. The effects of digital anesthesia on force control using a precision grip. J Neurophysiol. 2003;89(2):672\u201383.","journal-title":"J Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"6567_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2004.06.005","volume":"29","author":"GA Brunelli","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brunelli GA. Sensory nerves transfers. J Hand Surg Br. 2004;29(6):557\u201362.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"3","key":"6567_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelekin.2006.02.002","volume":"17","author":"S Dun","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dun S, Kaufmann RA, Li ZM. Lower median nerve block impairs precision grip. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2007;17(3):348\u201354.","journal-title":"J Electromyogr Kinesiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"6567_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.11.049","volume":"36","author":"JA Bertelli","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bertelli JA, Ghizoni MF. Very distal sensory nerve transfers in high median nerve lesions. J Hand Surg Am. 2011;36(3):387\u201393.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"6567_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2012.02.047","volume":"37","author":"JA Bertelli","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bertelli JA. Distal sensory nerve transfer in lower-type injuries of the brachial plexus. J Hand Surg Am. 2012;37(6):1194\u20139.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"6567_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000509","volume":"134","author":"AM Moore","year":"2014","unstructured":"Moore AM, Franco M, Tung TH. Motor and sensory nerve transfers in the forearm and hand. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014;134(4):721\u201330.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"6567_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1177\/17531934231205546","volume":"49","author":"LS Duraku","year":"2024","unstructured":"Duraku LS, Hundepool CA, Moore AM, et al. Sensory nerve transfers in the upper limb after peripheral nerve injury: a scoping review. J Hand Surg (European Volume). 2024;49(8):946\u201355.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg (European Volume)"},{"key":"6567_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2013.11.002","volume":"196","author":"U Planitzer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Planitzer U, Steinke H, Meixensberger J, Bechmann I, Hammer N, Winkler D. Median nerve fascicular anatomy as a basis for distal neural prostheses. Ann Anat. 2014;196:144\u20139.","journal-title":"Ann Anat"},{"issue":"1","key":"6567_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2019.10.197","volume":"39","author":"M Soubeyrand","year":"2020","unstructured":"Soubeyrand M, Melhem R, Protais M, Artuso M, Creze M. Anatomy of the median nerve and its clinical applications. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2020;39(1):2\u201318.","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"5","key":"6567_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1227\/01.NEU.0000358951.64043.73","volume":"65","author":"JM Brown","year":"2009","unstructured":"Brown JM, Yee A, Mackinnon SE. Distal median to ulnar nerve transfer to restore ulnar motor and sensory function within the hand: technical nuances. Neurosurgery. 2009;65(5):966\u201377.","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"issue":"3","key":"6567_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(96)80348-0","volume":"21","author":"K Ihara","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ihara K, Doi K, Sakai K, Kuwata N, Kawai S. Restoration of sensibility in the hand after complete brachial plexus injury. J Hand Surg Am. 1996;21(3):381\u20136.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"11","key":"6567_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1590\/0004-282x20170148","volume":"75","author":"L Foroni","year":"2017","unstructured":"Foroni L, Siqueira MG, Martins RS, Heise CO, Neto HS, Imamura AY. Good sensory recovery of the hand in brachial plexus surgery using the intercostobrachial nerve as the donor. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2017;75(11):796\u2013800.","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"6567_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31819348a7","volume":"123","author":"Y Hattori","year":"2009","unstructured":"Hattori Y, Doi K, Sakamoto S, Yukata K. Sensory recovery of the hand with intercostal nerve transfer following complete avulsion of the brachial plexus. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;123(1):276\u201383.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"6567_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1498","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000080583.35200.53","volume":"112","author":"C Oberlin","year":"2003","unstructured":"Oberlin C, Teboul F, Severin S, Beaulieu JY. Transfer of the lateral cutaneous nerve of the forearm to the dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve, for providing sensation on the ulnar aspect of the hand. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112(5):1498\u2013550.","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"6567_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-010-9284-6","volume":"5","author":"DE Ruchelsman","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ruchelsman DE, Price AE, Valencia H, Ramos LE, Grossman John AI. Sensory restoration by lateral antebrachial cutaneous to ulnar nerve transfer in children with global brachial plexus injuries. Hand N Y. 2010;5(4):370\u20133.","journal-title":"Hand N Y"},{"issue":"4","key":"6567_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2017.05.003","volume":"36","author":"J Pauchot","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pauchot J, Assouline U, Valmary-Degano S, Constantinou B, Obert L, Lepage D. Transfer of the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve to the dorsal branch of the ulnar nerve without nerve graft in case of lower brachial plexus injuries: anatomical and feasibility study. Hand Surg Rehabil. 2017;36(4):296\u2013300.","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"6","key":"6567_CR20","first-page":"784","volume":"2024","author":"E Paulin","year":"2024","unstructured":"Paulin E, Bowen EC, Dogar S, et al. A comprehensive review of topography and axon counts in upper-extremity peripheral nerves: a guide for neurotization. J Hand Surg GO. 2024;2024(6):784\u201395.","journal-title":"J Hand Surg GO"},{"issue":"7","key":"6567_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1710551","volume":"36","author":"T Kanchanathepsak","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kanchanathepsak T, Rojpitipongsakorn C, Tawonsawatruk T, Suppaphol S, Watcharananan I, Tuntiyatorn P. The lateral antebrachial neurocutaneous flap: a cadaveric study and clinical applications. J Reconstr Microsurg. 2020;36(7):541\u20138.","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13018-025-06567-5","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13018-025-06567-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13018-025-06567-5.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T13:39:07Z","timestamp":1769780347000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s13018-025-06567-5"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["6567"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13018-025-06567-5","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-7646302\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1749-799X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1749-799X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"18 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"26 November 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"28 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the ethics committees of the Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University (MURA2021\/717). We confirm that all methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"60"}}