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Only then is there a sufficiently low risk of recurrence to allow a waiver for flying and\/or diving.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>A young fit male patient who suffered a PSP 6 years ago, and underwent an uncomplicated videoscopic surgical pleurectomy, presented with a complete collapse of the lung on the initial PSP side. Microscopic examination of biopsies showed a slightly inflamed tissue but otherwise normal mesothelial cells, compatible with newly formed pleura.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Even with pleurectomy, in this patient, residual mesothelial cells seem to have had the capacity to create a completely new pleura and pleural space. The most appropriate surgical technique for prevention of PSP may still be debated.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-020-01233-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,28]],"date-time":"2020-07-28T12:02:53Z","timestamp":1595937773000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Recurrence of spontaneous pneumothorax six years after VATS pleurectomy: evidence for formation of neopleura"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2481-7376","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Germonpre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elke","family":"Van Renterghem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Dechamps","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thierry","family":"Onghena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joke","family":"Van Aken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,28]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"1233_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1136\/thorax.58.1.3","volume":"58","author":"British Thoracic Society Fitness to Dive Group SotBTSSoCC","year":"2003","unstructured":"British Thoracic Society Fitness to Dive Group SotBTSSoCC. 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