{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T13:29:00Z","timestamp":1740144540427,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]],"date-time":"2024-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719964800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]],"date-time":"2024-07-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719964800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Cardiothorac Surg"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>The occurrence of type II endoleaks after endovascular repair of aortic aneurysm has gradually gained increasing attention. We present a case of a patient with an expanding aneurysm after thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) for a type II endoleak, in which successful direct ligations of the intercostal artery were performed using a sac incision without cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) or graft replacement.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>A 62-year-old male patient, previously treated with TEVAR for a descending thoracic aortic aneurysm, presented with ongoing chest discomfort. Based on the diagnosis of a growing aneurysm and type II endoleak, the patient was prepared for CPB and aortic cross-clamping, as a precautions against the possibility of a type I endoleak. A longitudinal opening of the thoracic aortic aneurysm sac was performed following left thoracotomy. Visual confirmation identified the T5 level intercostal artery as the source of the endoleak, and after confirming the absence of a type I endoleak, multiple ligations were applied to the intercostal artery. Follow-up computed tomography confirmed the absence of endoleaks or sac growth.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>In a case involving TEVAR for a thoracic aortic aneurysm, open suture ligations were used to treat type II endoleaks without having to resort to CPB, resulting in successful outcomes.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-024-02843-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]],"date-time":"2024-07-03T05:03:52Z","timestamp":1719983032000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Successful open surgical treatment for persistent type II endoleak following thoracic endovascular aortic repair: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3889-069X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"June","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5179-7257","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Do Yeon","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4404-3793","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyun Ah","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seok Beom","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9669-2763","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong Han","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hwan Wook","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2843_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.9181","volume":"100","author":"DA Sidloff","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sidloff DA, Stather PW, Choke E, Bown MJ, Sayers RD. Type II endoleak after endovascular aneurysm repair. Br J Surg. 2013;100:1262\u201370.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.121.056581","volume":"145","author":"Y Seike","year":"2022","unstructured":"Seike Y, Matsuda H, Shimizu H, Ishimaru S, Hoshina K, Michihata N, et al. Nationwide analysis of persistent type II endoleak and late outcomes of endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in Japan: a propensity-matched analysis. Circulation. 2022;145:1056\u201366.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"2843_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2013.03.026","volume":"58","author":"MS Bischoff","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bischoff MS, Geisb\u00fcsch P, Kotelis D, M\u00fcller-Eschner M, Hyhlik-D\u00fcrr A, B\u00f6ckler D. Clinical significance of type II endoleaks after thoracic endovascular aortic repair. J Vasc Surg. 2013;58:643\u201350.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2006.07.040","volume":"133","author":"JE Bavaria","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bavaria JE, Appoo JJ, Makaroun MS, Verter J, Yu ZF, Mitchell RS, et al. Endovascular stent grafting versus open surgical repair of descending thoracic aortic aneurysms in low-risk patients: a multicenter comparative trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2007;133:369\u201377.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1408","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.07.070","volume":"146","author":"EE Roselli","year":"2013","unstructured":"Roselli EE, Subramanian S, Sun Z, Idrees J, Nowicki E, Blackstone EH, et al. Endovascular versus open elephant trunk completion for extensive aortic disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2013;146:1408\u201316.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2010.07.008","volume":"52","author":"MF Fillinger","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fillinger MF, Greenberg RK, McKinsey JF, Chaikof EL, Society for Vascular Surgery Ad Hoc Committee on TEVAR Reporting Standards. Reporting standards for thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). J Vasc Surg. 2010;52:1022\u201333.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg."},{"key":"2843_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2003.10.026","volume":"39","author":"E Steinmetz","year":"2004","unstructured":"Steinmetz E, Rubin BG, Sanchez LA, Choi ET, Geraghty PJ, Baty J, et al. Type II endoleak after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair: a conservative approach with selective intervention is safe and cost-effective. J Vasc Surg. 2004;39:306\u201313.","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2021.01.017","volume":"61","author":"S Mulay","year":"2021","unstructured":"Mulay S, Geraedts ACM, Koelemay MJW, Balm R, the ODYSSEUS study group. Type 2 endoleak with or without intervention and survival after endovascular aneurysm Repair. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2021;61:779\u201386.","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg."},{"key":"2843_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2018.09.020","volume":"57","author":"A Wanhainen","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wanhainen A, Verzini F, Van Herzeele I, Allaire E, Bown M, Cohnert T, et al. Editor\u2019s Choice - European Society for Vascular Surgery (ESVS) 2019 clinical practice guidelines on the management of abdominal aorto-iliac artery aneurysms. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2019;57:8\u201393.","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1715873","volume":"37","author":"JX Chen","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen JX, Stavropoulos SW. Type 2 Endoleak management. Semin Intervent Radiol. 2020;37:365\u201370.","journal-title":"Semin Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"2843_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3400\/avd.ra.22-00115","volume":"16","author":"S Onitsuka","year":"2023","unstructured":"Onitsuka S, Ito H. Surgical treatment of sac enlargement due to type II endoleaks following endovascular aneurysm repair. Ann Vasc Dis. 2023;16:1\u20137.","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Dis."},{"key":"2843_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semtcvs.2019.05.016","volume":"31","author":"TH Kim","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kim TH, Song SW, Heo W, Lee KH, Yoo KJ, Cho BK. Complete thoracic aorta remodeling after endovascular aortic repair: a new therapeutic goal for chronic DeBakey IIIb aneurysms. Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2019;31:444\u201350.","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2020.03.022","volume":"67","author":"SJ Lee","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lee SJ, Kang WC, Ko YG, Woo Y, Ahn CM, Won JY, et al. Aortic remodeling and clinical outcomes in Type B aortic dissection according to the timing of thoracic endovascular aortic repair. Ann Vasc Surg. 2020;67:322\u201331.","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2023.02.012","volume":"94","author":"M Gallo","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gallo M, van den Berg JC, Torre T, Riggi M, Demertzis S, Ferrari E. Long-term outcomes and risk factors analysis for patients undergoing thoracic endovascular aorta repair (TEVAR), according to the aortic pathologies. Ann Vasc Surg. 2023;94:362\u20138.","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"2843_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1177\/17085381211068230","volume":"31","author":"A Eleshra","year":"2023","unstructured":"Eleshra A, Heo W, Lee KH, Kim TH, Sim SA, Sharafeldin H, et al. Mid-term outcomes of hybrid debranching endovascular aortic arch repair in landing zones 0\u20132. Vascular. 2023;31:447\u201354.","journal-title":"Vascular"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13019-024-02843-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13019-024-02843-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13019-024-02843-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]],"date-time":"2024-07-03T05:07:35Z","timestamp":1719983255000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/cardiothoracicsurgery.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13019-024-02843-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2843"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13019-024-02843-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1749-8090"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1749-8090"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"25 January 2024","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 June 2024","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"3 July 2024","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Consent was obtained from the patient for participation in the study.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Consent was obtained from the patient for the publication of this report and any accompanying images.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"416"}}