{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T03:43:55Z","timestamp":1785815035136,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780012800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785801600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":67,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Cardiothorac Surg"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-026-04263-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]],"date-time":"2026-05-29T08:24:49Z","timestamp":1780043089000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bronchopleural fistula following sleeve resection for bronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma\u2014a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-2092-2048","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Quan","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1650-1590","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Wei","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3035-5633","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xing","family":"Wei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1841-4132","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qiang","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"4263_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24123","volume":"124","author":"SM Nouraei","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nouraei SM, Middleton SE, Nouraei SA, Virk JS, George PJ, Hayward M, Sandhu GS. Management and prognosis of primary tracheal cancer: a national analysis. Laryngoscope. 2014;124(1):145\u201350.","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"2","key":"4263_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-006-9229-z","volume":"14","author":"J Honings","year":"2007","unstructured":"Honings J, van Dijck JA, Verhagen AF, et al. Incidence and treatment of tracheal cancer: a nationwide study in the Netherlands. Ann Surg Oncol. 2007;14(2):968\u201376.","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"4263_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3833","DOI":"10.21037\/tcr-2025-318","volume":"14","author":"BJ Bibas","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bibas BJ, Cremonese MR, D\u2019Ambrosio PD, de Rezende AC, Favareto SL, Pap-Rubi AC, Cardoso PFG, Minamoto H, P\u00eago-Fernandes PM, Terra RM. Diagnosis and multimodality treatment of primary malignant tracheal tumors. Transl Cancer Res. 2025;14(6):3833\u201345.","journal-title":"Transl Cancer Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"4263_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70877","DOI":"10.1002\/cam4.70877","volume":"14","author":"Y Luo","year":"2025","unstructured":"Luo Y, Teng J, Wang Z, Hong Q, Zou H, Li L, Zhang N, Wang H. Clinical characteristics, treatment and prognosis of primary tracheal adenoid cystic carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective study. Cancer Med. 2025;14(8):e70877.","journal-title":"Cancer Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"4263_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1007\/s11748-017-0846-1","volume":"65","author":"M Okuda","year":"2017","unstructured":"Okuda M, Go T, Yokomise H. Risk factor of bronchopleural fistula after general thoracic surgery: review article. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2017;65(12):679\u201385.","journal-title":"Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"4263_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2019.08.094","volume":"109","author":"CJ Yang","year":"2020","unstructured":"Yang CJ, Shah SA, Ramakrishnan D, Raman V, Diao K, Wang H, Commander SJ, D\u2019Amico TA, Berry MF. Impact of positive margins and radiation after tracheal adenoid cystic carcinoma resection on survival. Ann Thorac Surg. 2020;109(4):1026\u201332.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4263_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e70062","DOI":"10.1002\/rcr2.70062","volume":"13","author":"K Ben Amara","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ben Amara K, Bouassida I, Ayadi R, Affes M, Abdelkbir A, Abdennadher M, Ben Othmen S, Ayadi-Kaddour A, Zribi H, Marghli A. Primary tracheo-bronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma: a surgical series with literature review. Respirol Case Rep. 2025;13(1):e70062.","journal-title":"Respirol Case Rep"},{"issue":"31","key":"4263_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9535","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v9.i31.9535","volume":"9","author":"Q Wu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wu Q, Xu F. Rapid response to radiotherapy in unresectable tracheal adenoid cystic carcinoma: a case report. World J Clin Cases. 2021;9(31):9535\u201341.","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"issue":"3","key":"4263_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.04.023","volume":"146","author":"MS Boudaya","year":"2013","unstructured":"Boudaya MS, Smadhi H, Zribi H, Mohamed J, Ammar J, Mestiri T, Kilani T. Conservative management of postoperative bronchopleural fistulas. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2013;146(3):575\u20139.","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"4263_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-22-1426","volume":"15","author":"Y Wang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wang Y, Zhu M, Pan Y, Yu K. Long-term follow up and comparison between conservative and interventional therapy in postoperative bronchopleural fistula: a cohort study. J Thorac Dis. 2023;15(3):1210\u20136.","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"4263_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1721676","volume":"69","author":"D Amore","year":"2021","unstructured":"Amore D, Caterino U, Casazza D, Imitazione P, Bergaminelli C, Massa S, Curcio C. Postoperative bronchopleural fistula: a conservative way of treatment in selected cases. Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021;69(6):577\u20139.","journal-title":"Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"4263_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1889","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.05.064","volume":"78","author":"HA Gaissert","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gaissert HA, Grillo HC, Shadmehr MB, Wright CD, Gokhale M, Wain JC, Mathisen DJ. Long-term survival after resection of primary adenoid cystic and squamous cell carcinoma of the trachea and carina. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;78(6):1889\u201396.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"4263_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.06.073","volume":"101","author":"H Yang","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yang H, Yao F, Tantai J, Zhao Y, Tan Q, Zhao H. Resected tracheal adenoid cystic carcinoma: improvements in outcome at a single institution. Ann Thorac Surg. 2016;101(1):294\u2013300.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"4263_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.11.033","volume":"112","author":"L Zhao","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhao L, Zhao Y, Guo JD, Zeng Y, Yao F, Liu MN, Wang JM, Lv CX, Liu J, Fu XL, Zhao H, Cai XW. Effective radiotherapy in tracheobronchial adenoid cystic carcinoma with positive surgical margin. Ann Thorac Surg. 2021;112(5):1585\u201392.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"4263_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(97)01427-6","volume":"65","author":"F Varoli","year":"1998","unstructured":"Varoli F, Roviaro G, Grignani F, Vergani C, Maciocco M, Rebuffat C. Endoscopic treatment of bronchopleural fistulas. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998;65(3):807\u20139.","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"4263_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1401","DOI":"10.1111\/1759-7714.14404","volume":"13","author":"YH Yang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yang YH, Park SY, Kim HE, Park BJ, Lee CY, Lee JG, Kim DJ, Paik HC. Postoperative bronchopleural fistula repair: surgical outcomes and adverse factors for its success. Thorac Cancer. 2022;13(9):1401\u20135.","journal-title":"Thorac Cancer"},{"issue":"4","key":"4263_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2174","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-24-1810","volume":"17","author":"S Hu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Hu S, Zeng X, Wan S, Wang S, Zhou Q, Shen Z, Zhang J, Zhang P. Comparison of robot-assisted and video-assisted thoracic sleeve lobectomy in non-small cell lung cancer: insights from a high-volume center. J Thorac Dis. 2025;17(4):2174\u201385.","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"4263_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9039","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd-2025-1445","volume":"17","author":"A Pohlman","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pohlman A, Odeh B, Coughlin JM, Raad W, Lubawski J, Abdelsattar ZM. Real-world oncologic outcomes of thoracoscopic and open tracheal cancer resection. J Thorac Dis. 2025;17(10):9039\u201350.","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"4263_CR19","first-page":"389","volume":"120","author":"P Probst","year":"2023","unstructured":"Probst P. A review of the role of robotics in surgery: to DaVinci and beyond! Mo Med. 2023;120(5):389\u201396.","journal-title":"Mo Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04263-x","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04263-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04263-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T02:44:48Z","timestamp":1785811488000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04263-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4263"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04263-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1749-8090"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1749-8090","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"5 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"24 May 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 May 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This case report did not require ethical approval from our institute. Additional informed consent was obtained from the patient for which identifying information is included in this article.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The patient gave permission for the publication of the case report.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Consent for publication","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"509"}}