{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T04:49:17Z","timestamp":1792126157755,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784505600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1792108800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":88,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"name":"Hengshui Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology Planned Project","award":["2021014091Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021014091Z"]}]},{"name":"Hebei Province \u201cThree-Three-Three Talent Project\u201d Talent Development Funding Program","award":["C20221127"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["C20221127"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Cardiothorac Surg"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13019-026-04547-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]],"date-time":"2026-07-20T14:45:19Z","timestamp":1784558719000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Recurrent purulent cardiac tamponade caused by rupture of an anterior mediastinal teratoma: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Gao","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenyu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pan","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hairong","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liye","family":"Shao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianjun","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinrong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"4547_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11020487","author":"G Ozgun","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ozgun G, Nappi L. Primary mediastinal germ cell tumors: a thorough literature review. Biomedicines. 2023. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/biomedicines11020487.","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"key":"4547_CR2","first-page":"230","volume":"5","author":"U Dalal","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dalal U, Jora MS, Dalal AK, Attri AK, Singal R, Gupta S. Primary germ cell tumor of the mediastinum - presenting as a huge mass. Int J Prev Med. 2014;5:230\u20132.","journal-title":"Int J Prev Med"},{"key":"4547_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers16132412","author":"C Salzillo","year":"2024","unstructured":"Salzillo C, Imparato A, Fortarezza F, Maniglio S, Luc\u00e0 S, La Verde M, et al. Gonadal teratomas: a state-of-the-art review in pathology. Cancers (Basel). 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/cancers16132412.","journal-title":"Cancers (Basel)"},{"key":"4547_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e34208","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000034208","volume":"102","author":"M \u00c7albiyik","year":"2023","unstructured":"\u00c7albiyik M, Zehir S. Teratomas from past to the present: A scientometric analysis with global productivity and research trends between 1980 and 2022. Medicine. 2023;102:e34208.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"key":"4547_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1136\/ijgc-2021-002642","volume":"31","author":"C Schwartz","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schwartz C, Osorio M, Banet N. Immature teratoma with associated gliomatosis peritonei: image and brief review of literature. Int J Gynecol cancer: official J Int Gynecol Cancer Soc. 2021;31:940\u20131.","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol cancer: official J Int Gynecol Cancer Soc"},{"key":"4547_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1002\/pd.6590","volume":"44","author":"N Gupta","year":"2024","unstructured":"Gupta N, Dash P, Marwah A. Fetal cardiac teratoma and pericardiocentesis: A case report. Prenat Diagn. 2024;44:876\u20138.","journal-title":"Prenat Diagn"},{"key":"4547_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjz136","author":"M Al Smady","year":"2019","unstructured":"Al Smady M, Zahari NNB, Mohd Sahid NSB, Saparudin NSB. Anterior mediastinal teratoma with pericardial effusion. Rare presentation. J Surg Case Rep. 2019. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/jscr\/rjz136.","journal-title":"J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"4547_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/omcr\/omab044","author":"DK Kang","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kang DK, Kang MK, Heo W, Hwang YH. Cardiac tamponade due to ruptured cystic teratoma: report of two cases. Oxf Med Case Reports. 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/omcr\/omab044.","journal-title":"Oxf Med Case Reports"},{"key":"4547_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1002\/ppul.26326","volume":"58","author":"M Tekinhatun","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tekinhatun M, Ufuk F, Y\u0131lmaz M, Gurses D, Kis A, Ozturk G. Pericardial rupture of mediastinal mature cystic teratoma: an unusual cause of pediatric acute chest pain. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2023;58:1286\u20138.","journal-title":"Pediatr Pulmonol"},{"key":"4547_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2024-263171","author":"V Varadharajan","year":"2025","unstructured":"Varadharajan V, Venkitaraman B, Mahender B, Ganesan S. Trichoptysis: a pathognomonic presentation of anterior mediastinal teratoma. BMJ Case Rep. 2025. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/bcr-2024-263171.","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"4547_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1080\/02841850410000782","volume":"45","author":"G Ege","year":"1987","unstructured":"Ege G, Akman H, Cakiroglu G, Kalayci G. Spontaneous rupture of mediastinal cystic teratoma with high levels of amylase, lipase, CA 19\u2009\u2212\u20099, CA 125 and CEA in cystic fluid: a case report. Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden\u202f: 1987). 1987;45:111\u20132.","journal-title":"Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)"},{"issue":"4","key":"4547_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"A1291","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2021.07.1180","volume":"160","author":"SHU Balobaid","year":"2021","unstructured":"Balobaid SHU, Xian Lee R, Reece A, Anselene A. Infected mediastinal mature teratoma. Chest. 2021;160:A1291.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"4547_CR13","first-page":"e29151","volume":"14","author":"AA Agboola","year":"2022","unstructured":"Agboola AA, Uddin K, Taj S, Gopakumar G, Anigbo CL, Nasir H, Haseeb M, Javed A. Dermoid Cyst Spillage Resulting in Chemical Peritonitis: A Case Report and Literature Review. Cureus. 2022;14:e29151.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"4547_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phoj.2024.04.003","volume":"9","author":"H Alalawyat","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alalawyat H, Tawfeeq M, Omara A, Chamdine O, Hegazy M. Ruptured infected mediastinal teratoma complicated with pericarditis and cardiac tamponade: a case report. Pediatr Hematol Oncol J. 2024;9:133\u20137.","journal-title":"Pediatr Hematol Oncol J"},{"issue":"1","key":"4547_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-023-00446-1","volume":"9","author":"Y Adler","year":"2023","unstructured":"Adler Y, Risti\u0107 AD, Imazio M, Brucato A, Pankuweit S, Burazor I, et al. Cardiac tamponade. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2023;9:36.","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"4547_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2018.11.004","volume":"37","author":"S Alerhand","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alerhand S, Carter JM. What echocardiographic findings suggest a pericardial effusion is causing tamponade? Am J Emerg Med. 2019;37:321\u20136.","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"4547_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjz136","volume":"2019","author":"M Al Smady","year":"2019","unstructured":"Al Smady M, Zahari NNB, Mohd Sahid NSB, Saparudin NSB. Anterior mediastinal teratoma with pericardial effusion. Rare presentation. J Surg Case Rep. 2019;2019:rjz136.","journal-title":"J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"4547_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jacp.jacp_60_23","author":"YL Ho","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ho YL, Jamaluddin M, Lopez GF, Krishinan S, Khamis A, Abdul Kareem B. The roles and outcomes of surgery in large anterior mediastinal tumors. J Assoc Chest Physicians. 2024. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jacp.jacp_60_23.","journal-title":"J Assoc Chest Physicians"},{"key":"4547_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soc.2020.06.005","volume":"29","author":"AR Stram","year":"2020","unstructured":"Stram AR, Kesler KA. Mediastinal germ cell tumors: updates in diagnosis and management. Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2020;29:571\u20139.","journal-title":"Surg Oncol Clin N Am"},{"key":"4547_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.21037\/jovs.2018.06.05","volume":"4","author":"R Hazzard","year":"2018","unstructured":"Hazzard R, Flores, Nicastri DG. Mediastinal surgery: modern treatment of primary germcell tumor of the mediastinum. J Visualized Surg. 2018;4:129.","journal-title":"J Visualized Surg"},{"key":"4547_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmedc.2009.02.009","volume":"3","author":"M Shameem","year":"2010","unstructured":"Shameem M, Qaseem SMD, Siddiqui MA, Shah NN, Ahmad A. Mature mediastinal teratoma in adult. Respir Med CME. 2010;3:116\u20137.","journal-title":"Respir Med CME"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04547-2","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04547-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04547-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T04:37:09Z","timestamp":1792125429000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04547-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]}},"alternative-id":["4547"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13019-026-04547-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1749-8090"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1749-8090","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,20]]},"assertion":[{"value":"15 February 2026","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 July 2026","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"20 July 2026","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"This study was approved by the Harrison International Peace Hospital Ethics Committee and was conducted following the Declaration of Helsinki in its currently applicable version and applicable Chinese laws. Informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report details.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","label":"Informed consent","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","label":"Competing interests","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}}],"article-number":"801"}}