{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T04:57:25Z","timestamp":1790312245087,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ital J Pediatr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13052-017-0440-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]],"date-time":"2018-01-04T12:07:09Z","timestamp":1515067629000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Susceptibility to allergy in adoptive children: a cross-sectional study at \u201cBambino Ges\u00f9 Children\u2019s Hospital\u201d"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Hyppolite K.","family":"Tchidjou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria Fenicia","family":"Vescio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Serafinelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosaria","family":"Giampaolo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Jenkner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathurin C.","family":"Tadonkeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luca","family":"Avellis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Fiocchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Patrizio","family":"Pezzotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giovanni","family":"Rezza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Rossi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"440_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.12030","volume":"102","author":"TE Hansen","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hansen TE, Evjenth B, Holt J. Increasing prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and eczema among schoolchildren: three surveys during the period 1985-2008. Acta Paediatr. 2013;102:47\u201352.","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"440_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2006.070169","volume":"62","author":"N Pearce","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pearce N, Ait-Khaled N, Beasley R, Mallol J, Keil U, Mitchell E, et al. Worldwide trends in the prevalence of asthma symptoms: phase III of the international study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC). Thorax. 2007;62:758\u201366.","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"440_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2005.00769.x","volume":"60","author":"L von Hertzen","year":"2005","unstructured":"von Hertzen L, Haahtela T. Signs of reversing trends in prevalence of asthma. Allergy. 2005;60:283\u201392.","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"440_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-7-57","volume":"7","author":"SP Patel","year":"2008","unstructured":"Patel SP, Jarvelin MR, Little MP. Systematic review of worldwide variations of the prevalence of wheezing symptoms in children. Environ Health. 2008;7:57.","journal-title":"Environ Health"},{"key":"440_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S93","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/149.3_Pt_2.S93","volume":"149","author":"DB Coultas","year":"1994","unstructured":"Coultas DB, Gong H Jr, Grad R, Handler A, McCurdy SA, Player R, et al. Respiratory diseases in minorities of the United States. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994;149:S93\u2013131.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"440_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.08.018","volume":"134","author":"E Jerschow","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jerschow E, Lin RY, Scaperotti MM, McGinn AP. Fatal anaphylaxis in the United States, 1999-2010: temporal patterns and demographic associations. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014;134:1318\u201328.","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1939-4551-8-S1-A4","volume":"8","author":"A Fiocchi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fiocchi A, Pawankar R, Cuello-Garcia C, Ahn K, Al-Hammadi S, Agarwal A, et al. World allergy organization-McMaster University guidelines for allergic disease prevention (GLAD-P): Probiotics. World Allergy Organ J. 2015;8:4.","journal-title":"World Allergy Organ J"},{"key":"440_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1097\/WOX.0b013e3182784ee0","volume":"5","author":"A Fiocchi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fiocchi A, Burks W, Bahna SL, Bielory L, Boyle RJ, Cocco R, et al. Clinical use of Probiotics in pediatric allergy (CUPPA): a world allergy organization position paper. World Allergy Organ J. 2012;5:148\u201367.","journal-title":"World Allergy Organ J"},{"key":"440_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.1996.tb00020.x","volume":"1","author":"R Leung","year":"1996","unstructured":"Leung R. Asthma and migration. Respirology. 1996;1:123\u20136.","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"key":"440_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cardoso LS, Costa DM, Almeida MC, Souza RP, Carvalho EM, Araujo MI et al.: Risk factors for asthma in a helminth endemic area in bahia, Brazil. J Parasitol Res. 2012;2012:1-8. Article ID 796820.","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/796820"},{"key":"440_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1159\/000431360","volume":"167","author":"M Rottem","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rottem M, Geller-Bernstein C, Shoenfeld Y. Atopy and asthma in migrants: the function of parasites. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2015;167:41\u20136.","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1111\/pai.12250","volume":"25","author":"C Lombardi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lombardi C, Fiocchi A, Raffetti E, Donato F, Canonica GW, Passalacqua G. Cross-sectional comparison of the characteristics of respiratory allergy in immigrants and Italian children. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2014;25:473\u201380.","journal-title":"Pediatr Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2003.01628.x","volume":"33","author":"A Tedeschi","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tedeschi A, Barcella M, Bo GA, Miadonna A. Onset of allergy and asthma symptoms in extra-European immigrants to Milan, Italy: possible role of environmental factors. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003;33:449\u201354.","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"440_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0954-7894.2002.01331.x","volume":"32","author":"C Gruber","year":"2002","unstructured":"Gruber C, Illi S, Plieth A, Sommerfeld C, Wahn U. Cultural adaptation is associated with atopy and wheezing among children of Turkish origin living in Germany. Clin Exp Allergy. 2002;32:526\u201331.","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"440_CR15","volume-title":"Commissione per le Adozioni Internazionali, Dati e prospettive nelle Adozioni Internazionali. Rapporto sui fascicoli dal 1\u00b0 gennaio al 31 dicembre 2012","author":"Istituto degli Innocenti","year":"2013","unstructured":"Istituto degli Innocenti. Commissione per le Adozioni Internazionali, Dati e prospettive nelle Adozioni Internazionali. Rapporto sui fascicoli dal 1\u00b0 gennaio al 31 dicembre 2012. Firenze: Istituto degli Innocenti; 2013. Ref Type: Report"},{"key":"440_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2011.03744.x","volume":"41","author":"L Braback","year":"2011","unstructured":"Braback L, Vogt H, Hjern A. Migration and asthma medication in international adoptees and immigrant families in Sweden. Clin Exp Allergy. 2011;41:1108\u201315.","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"440_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.4103\/1119-3077.151714","volume":"18","author":"HK Tchidjou","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tchidjou HK, Gargiullo L, Vescio F, Giampaolo R, Nicolosi L, Finocchi A, et al. Immunization status of internationally adopted children in Rome, Italy. Niger J Clin Pract. 2015;18:307\u201311.","journal-title":"Niger J Clin Pract"},{"key":"440_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.2227","volume":"25","author":"E Borghi","year":"2006","unstructured":"Borghi E, de Onis M, Garza C, Van den Broeek J, Frongillo EA, Grummer-Strawn L, et al. Construction of the World Health Organization child growth standards: selection of methods for attained growth curves. Stat Med. 2006;25:247\u201365.","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"440_CR19","volume-title":"Structural equation Modelling reference manual","author":"Stata 12","year":"2011","unstructured":"Stata 12. Structural equation Modelling reference manual. College Station, TX: Stata Press; 2011. Ref Type: Report"},{"key":"440_CR20","unstructured":"Acock AC. Discovering Structural Equation Modeling Using Stata. Revised edition. Texas: Stata Press; 2013. Ref Type: Report."},{"key":"440_CR21","volume-title":"Stata statistical software: release 13","author":"StataCorp","year":"2013","unstructured":"StataCorp. Stata statistical software: release 13. College Station, TX: StataCorp LP; 2013. Ref Type: Computer Program"},{"key":"440_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199108153250706","volume":"325","author":"MK Hostetter","year":"1991","unstructured":"Hostetter MK, Iverson S, Thomas W, Mckenzie D, Dole K, Johnson DE. Medical evaluation of internationally adopted-children. N Engl J Med. 1991;325:479\u201385.","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"440_CR23","unstructured":"Graff HJ, Siersma VD, Kragstrup J, Petersson B: Increased health-care utilisation in international adoptees. Dan Med J. 2015;62(8):A5111."},{"key":"440_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anai.2011.01.023","volume":"106","author":"C Lombardi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lombardi C, Canonica GW, Passalacqua G. The possible influence of the environment on respiratory allergy: a survey on immigrants to Italy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2011;106:407\u201311.","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2007.01238.x","volume":"62","author":"E Migliore","year":"2007","unstructured":"Migliore E, Pearce N, Bugiani M, Galletti G, Biggeri A, Bisanti L, et al. Prevalence of respiratory symptoms in migrant children to Italy: the results of SIDRIA-2 study. Allergy. 2007;62:293\u2013300.","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"440_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmed.2010.09.009","volume":"105","author":"A Marcon","year":"2011","unstructured":"Marcon A, Cazzoletti L, Rava M, Gisondi P, Pironi V, Ricci P, et al. Incidence of respiratory and allergic symptoms in Italian and immigrant children. Respir Med. 2011;105:204\u201310.","journal-title":"Respir Med"},{"key":"440_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2005.03.041","volume":"116","author":"K Eldeirawi","year":"2005","unstructured":"Eldeirawi K, McConnell R, Freels S, Persky VW. Associations of place of birth with asthma and wheezing in Mexican American children. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005;116:42\u20138.","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.3.510-520.2005","volume":"18","author":"TS Murray","year":"2005","unstructured":"Murray TS, Groth ME, Weitzman C, Cappello M. Epidemiology and management of infectious diseases in international adoptees. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2005;18:510\u201320.","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"440_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2005.73.386","volume":"73","author":"PK Garg","year":"2005","unstructured":"Garg PK, Perry S, Dorn M, Hardcastle L, Parsonnet J. Risk of intestinal helminth and protozoan infection in a refugee population. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2005;73:386\u201391.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"440_CR30","first-page":"763715","volume":"2015","author":"DJ Smith","year":"2015","unstructured":"Smith DJ, Conn DB. Importation and transmission of parasitic and other infectious diseases associated with international adoptees and refugees immigrating into the United States of America. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:763715.","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"440_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4906(01)01958-5","volume":"22","author":"M Yazdanbakhsh","year":"2001","unstructured":"Yazdanbakhsh M, van den Biggelaar A, Maizels RM. Th2 responses without atopy: immunoregulation in chronic helminth infections and reduced allergic disease. Trends Immunol. 2001;22:372\u20137.","journal-title":"Trends Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2009.11.017","volume":"125","author":"KD Stone","year":"2010","unstructured":"Stone KD, Prussin C, Metcalfe DD. IgE, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010;125:S73\u201380.","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(76)90139-1","volume":"58","author":"GW Hagy","year":"1976","unstructured":"Hagy GW, Settipane GA. Risk factors for developing asthma and allergic rhinitis: a seven-year follow-up study of college students. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1976;58:330\u20136.","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"440_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.2500\/108854194778816634","volume":"15","author":"RJ Settipane","year":"1994","unstructured":"Settipane RJ, Hagy GW, Settipane GA. Long-term risk factors for developing asthma and allergic rhinitis: a 23-year follow-up study of college students. Allergy Proc. 1994;15:21\u20135.","journal-title":"Allergy Proc"},{"key":"440_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1186\/s13052-015-0204-9","volume":"41","author":"A Fiocchi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Fiocchi A, Pecora V, Petersson CJ, Dahdah L, Borres MP, Amengual MJ, et al. Sensitization pattern to inhalant and food allergens in symptomatic children at first evaluation. Ital J Pediatr. 2015;41:96.","journal-title":"Ital J Pediatr"}],"container-title":["Italian Journal of Pediatrics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13052-017-0440-2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,9]],"date-time":"2019-10-09T01:03:11Z","timestamp":1570582991000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ijponline.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13052-017-0440-2"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["440"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13052-017-0440-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1824-7288"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1824-7288","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,4]]},"article-number":"3"}}