{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T00:06:57Z","timestamp":1793837217172,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1765324800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1766966400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":19,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Crit Care"],"DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-025-05795-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T12:04:04Z","timestamp":1765368244000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Effect of noninvasive ventilation on tracheal reintubation among patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure following abdominal surgery: a bayesian post-hoc analysis of the NIVAS trial"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Arthur","family":"Naudet-Lasserre","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joris","family":"Pensier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Audrey","family":"de Jong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathieu","family":"Capdevila","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samir","family":"Jaber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Molinari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"5795_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1230","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/59.10.1230","volume":"59","author":"B Dureuil","year":"1987","unstructured":"Dureuil B, Cantineau JP, Desmonts JM, EFFECTS OF UPPER OR, LOWER ABDOMINAL SURGERY ON DIAPHRAGMATIC FUNCTION. Br J Anaesth. 1987;59(10):1230\u20135.","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"4","key":"5795_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2688","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.128.4.2688","volume":"128","author":"S Jaber","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jaber S, Delay JM, Chanques G, Sebbane M, Jacquet E, Souche B, et al. Outcomes of patients with acute respiratory failure after abdominal surgery treated with noninvasive positive pressure ventilation. Chest. 2005;128(4):2688\u201395.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"8","key":"5795_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000646","volume":"34","author":"LAS VEGAS investigators","year":"2017","unstructured":"LAS VEGAS investigators. Epidemiology, practice of ventilation and outcome for patients at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications: LAS VEGAS - an observational study in 29 countries. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2017;34(8):492\u2013507.","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"5795_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-014-3213-z","volume":"40","author":"S Jaber","year":"2014","unstructured":"Jaber S, Antonelli M. Preventive or curative postoperative noninvasive ventilation after thoracic surgery: still a grey zone? Intensive Care Med. 2014;40(2):280\u20133.","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"5795_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"839070","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.839070","volume":"9","author":"Z Xie","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xie Z, Liu J, Yang Z, Tang L, Wang S, Du Y, et al. Risk factors for Post-operative planned reintubation in patients after general anesthesia: A systematic review and Meta-Analysis. Front Med. 2022;9:839070.","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"5795_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-024-07522-4","volume":"50","author":"S Jaber","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jaber S, Pensier J, Futier E, Paugam-Burtz C, Seguin P, Ferrandiere M, et al. Noninvasive ventilation on reintubation in patients with obesity and hypoxemic respiratory failure following abdominal surgery: a post hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial. Intensive Care Med. 2024;50(8):1265\u201374.","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"5795_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103002","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2024.103002","volume":"79","author":"J Pensier","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pensier J, Naudet-Lasserre A, Monet C, Capdevila M, Aarab Y, Lakbar I, et al. Noninvasive respiratory support following extubation in critically ill adults with obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. EClinicalMedicine. 2025;79:103002.","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"5795_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000000335","volume":"121","author":"E Futier","year":"2014","unstructured":"Futier E, Marret E, Jaber S. Perioperative positive pressure ventilation: an integrated approach to improve pulmonary care. Anesthesiology. 2014;121(2):400.","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"5795_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Jong AD, Bignon A, Stephan F, Godet T, Constantin JM, Asehnoune K et al. Effect of non-invasive ventilation after extubation in critically ill patients with obesity in France: a multicentre, unblinded, pragmatic randomised clinical trial. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 2023;11(6):530\u20139.","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(22)00529-X"},{"issue":"13","key":"5795_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.2706","volume":"315","author":"S Jaber","year":"2016","unstructured":"Jaber S, Lescot T, Futier E, Paugam-Burtz C, Seguin P, Ferrandiere M, et al. Effect of noninvasive ventilation on tracheal reintubation among patients with hypoxemic respiratory failure following abdominal surgery: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2016;315(13):1345\u201353.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"5795_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Neyman J. Outline of a Theory of Statistical Estimation Based on the Classical Theory of Probability. Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 1937;(767): 333\u2013380.","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1937.0005"},{"issue":"11","key":"5795_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(21)00089-8","volume":"9","author":"R Pearse","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pearse R, Ranieri M, Abbott T, Pakats ML, Piervincenzi E, Patel A, et al. Postoperative continuous positive airway pressure to prevent pneumonia, re-intubation, and death after major abdominal surgery (PRISM): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Respiratory Med. 2021;9(11):1221\u201330.","journal-title":"Lancet Respiratory Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"5795_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181c5e5f2","volume":"112","author":"S Jaber","year":"2010","unstructured":"Jaber S, Chanques G, Jung B. Postoperative noninvasive ventilation. Anesthesiology. 2010;112(2):453\u201361.","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"5795_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-020-05948-0","volume":"46","author":"M Guideline contributors, Leone","year":"2020","unstructured":"Guideline contributors, Leone M, Einav S, Chiumello D, Constantin JM, De Robertis E, et al. Noninvasive respiratory support in the hypoxaemic peri-operative\/periprocedural patient: a joint ESA\/ESICM guideline. Intensive Care Med. 2020;46(4):697\u2013713.","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"5795_CR15","first-page":"101554","volume":"44","author":"J Pensier","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pensier J, Guerrero MA, Berger-Estilita J, Borgstedt L, Zaher AMS, Jaber S, et al. Perioperative ventilation support, what clinicians and searchers must know. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2025;44(5):101554.","journal-title":"Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med"},{"key":"5795_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Goligher EC, Heath A, Harhay MO. Bayesian statistics for clinical research. Lancet. 2024;404(10457):1067\u201376.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)01295-9"},{"key":"5795_CR17","unstructured":"Gelman A, Vehtari A, Simpson D, Margossian CC, Carpenter B, Yao Y et al. Bayesian Workflow [Internet]. arXiv; 2020 [cited 2025 Apr 28]. Available from: http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2011.01808"},{"key":"5795_CR18","unstructured":"American Statistical Association Releases Statement. on Statistical Significance and P-Values."},{"issue":"3","key":"5795_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000256848.47911.77","volume":"35","author":"T Sinuff","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sinuff T, Kahnamoui K, Cook DJ, Giacomini M. Practice guidelines as multipurpose tools: A qualitative study of noninvasive ventilation*. Crit Care Med. 2007;35(3):776\u201382.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"5795_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202006-2381CP","volume":"203","author":"FG Zampieri","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zampieri FG, Casey JD, Shankar-Hari M, Harrell FE, Harhay MO. Using bayesian methods to augment the interpretation of critical care trials. An overview of theory and example reanalysis of the alveolar recruitment for acute respiratory distress syndrome trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2021;203(5):543\u201352.","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"5795_CR21","unstructured":"Comparison of Noninvasive Ventilation and Oxygen Mask in Elderly Patients with Tachypnea. after Upper Abdominal Surgery | Cochrane Library [Internet]. [cited 2025 May 6]. Available from: https:\/\/www.cochranelibrary.com\/central\/doi\/10.1002\/central\/CN-00450659\/full"},{"issue":"5","key":"5795_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.293.5.589","volume":"293","author":"V Squadrone","year":"2005","unstructured":"Squadrone V, Coha M, Cerutti E. Piedmont intensive care units Network. Continuous positive airway pressure for treatment of postoperative hypoxemia: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2005;293(5):589\u201395.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"11","key":"5795_CR23","first-page":"1463","volume":"52","author":"G Conti","year":"2007","unstructured":"Conti G, Cavaliere F, Costa R. Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation with different interfaces in patients with respiratory failure after abdominal surgery: a matched-control study. Respir Care. 2007;52(11):1463\u201371.","journal-title":"Respir Care"},{"issue":"15","key":"5795_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1501","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.49.3375","volume":"49","author":"M Narita","year":"2010","unstructured":"Narita M, Tanizawa K, Chin K, Ikai I, Handa T, Oga T, et al. Noninvasive ventilation improves the outcome of pulmonary complications after liver resection. Intern Med. 2010;49(15):1501\u20137.","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"5795_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.6307","volume":"96","author":"P Michelet","year":"2009","unstructured":"Michelet P, D\u2019Journo XB, Seinaye F, Forel JM, Papazian L, Thomas P. Non-invasive ventilation for treatment of postoperative respiratory failure after oesophagectomy. Br J Surg. 2009;96(1):54\u201360.","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"5795_CR26","first-page":"CD009134","volume":"2015","author":"DA Faria","year":"2015","unstructured":"Faria DA, da Silva EM, Atallah \u00c1N, Vital FM. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation for acute respiratory failure following upper abdominal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;2015(10):CD009134.","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"5795_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kelly CR, Higgins AR, Chandra S. Videos in clinical medicine. Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation. N Engl J Med. 2015;4(23):e30.","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMvcm1313336"},{"issue":"1","key":"5795_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2024.07.171","volume":"167","author":"A De Jong","year":"2025","unstructured":"De Jong A, Capdevila M, Aarab Y, Cros M, Pensier J, Lakbar I, et al. Incidence, risk Factors, and Long-Term outcomes for extubation failure in ICU in patients with obesity: A retrospective analysis of a multicenter prospective observational study. Chest. 2025;167(1):139\u201351.","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"5795_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B\u00fcrkner PC. brms: An R Package for Bayesian Multilevel Models Using Stan. J Stat Soft [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2025 Apr 29];80(1). Available from: http:\/\/www.jstatsoft.org\/v80\/i01\/","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v080.i01"},{"key":"5795_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Pettenuzzo T, Boscolo A, Pistollato E, Pretto C, Giacon TA, Frasson S et al. Effects of non-invasive respiratory support in post-operative patients: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Crit Care [Internet]. 2024 May 8 [cited 2025 July 7];28(1). Available from: https:\/\/ccforum.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13054-024-04924-0","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-024-04924-0"},{"issue":"21","key":"5795_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2251","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.14276","volume":"320","author":"EC Goligher","year":"2018","unstructured":"Goligher EC, Tomlinson G, Hajage D, Wijeysundera DN, Fan E, J\u00fcni P, et al. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe acute respiratory distress syndrome and posterior probability of mortality benefit in a post hoc bayesian analysis of a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2018;320(21):2251\u20139.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"5795_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zampieri FG, Machado FR, Biondi RS, Freitas FGR, Veiga VC, Figueiredo RC, et al. Association between type of fluid received prior to Enrollment, type of Admission, and effect of balanced crystalloid in critically ill adults: A secondary exploratory analysis of the basics clinical trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2022;15(12):1419\u201328.","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202111-2484OC"}],"container-title":["Critical Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13054-025-05795-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13054-025-05795-9","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13054-025-05795-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,29]],"date-time":"2025-12-29T21:00:13Z","timestamp":1767042013000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1186\/s13054-025-05795-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["5795"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13054-025-05795-9","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-7702781\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1364-8535"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-8535","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"24 September 2025","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"2 December 2025","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"10 December 2025","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Declarations"}},{"value":"Approval for data reuse was obtained from the Scientific and Ethics Committee of Montpellier University Hospital (number 2025-04-256).","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Ethics approval and consent to participate"}},{"value":"Not applicable.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"NM reports receiving consulting fees from Adene, Nomics, Sanofi, Bruxless, ID Solution, Ar-chean Technologies, MSD, BMS, AB science and Simeox SJ reports receiving consulting fees from Drager, Medtronic, Baxter, Fresenius-Xenios, Mindray, and Fisher & Paykel. AD J reports receiving consulting fees from Medtronic, Dr\u00e4ger, Viatris and Fisher & Paykel. No conflicts of interest are reported for other authors.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"533"}}