{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,10]],"date-time":"2026-09-10T18:32:10Z","timestamp":1789065130261,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"Vice Chancellory for Research, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran","award":["IR.SUMS.REC.1394.161 Date approved: December 13, 2015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["IR.SUMS.REC.1394.161 Date approved: December 13, 2015"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trials"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-017-2007-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]],"date-time":"2017-06-06T08:28:17Z","timestamp":1496737697000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Comparing the effect of buprenorphine and methadone in the reduction of methamphetamine craving: a randomized clinical trial"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Jamshid","family":"Ahmadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leila","family":"Razeghian Jahromi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]]},"reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"2007_CR1","first-page":"70","volume":"8","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Ahmadi N, Soltani F, Bayat F. Gender differences in depression scores of Iranian and German medical students. Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2014;8(4):70\u20133.","journal-title":"Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR2","first-page":"50","volume":"16","author":"M Mackay-Smith","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mackay-Smith M, Ahmadi J, Pridmore S. Suicide in shooting galleries. ASEAN J Psychiatry. 2015;16(1):50\u20136.","journal-title":"ASEAN J Psychiatry"},{"key":"2007_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.2001.89.2.363","volume":"89","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Fakoor A, Pezeshkian P, Khoshnood R, Malekpour A. Substance use among Iranian psychiatric inpatients. Psychol Rep. 2001;89:363\u20135.","journal-title":"Psychol Rep"},{"key":"2007_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"005","DOI":"10.4172\/2155-6105.S6-005","volume":"S6","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Ahmed MG. Dubai medical college students\u2019 attitudes towards substance use. J Addict Res Ther. 2013;S6:005. doi:\n10.4172\/2155-6105.S6-005\n\n.","journal-title":"J Addict Res Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490802545174","volume":"18","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Kampman KM, Osline DM, Pettinati HM, Dackis C, Sparkman T. Predictors of treatment outcome in outpatient cocaine and alcohol dependence treatment. Am J Addict. 2009;18(1):81\u20136.","journal-title":"Am J Addict"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1080\/10550490701755999","volume":"17","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Kampman K, Dackis C, Sparkman T, Pettinati H. Cocaine withdrawal symptoms identify type B cocaine-dependent patients. Am J Addict. 2008;17(1):60\u20134.","journal-title":"Am J Addict"},{"key":"2007_CR7","first-page":"616","volume-title":"Kaplan & Sadock\u2019s synopsis of psychiatry","author":"BJ Sadock","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sadock BJ, Sadock VA, Ruiz P. Substance use and addictive disorders. In: Sadock BJ, Sadock VA, Ruiz P, editors. Kaplan & Sadock\u2019s synopsis of psychiatry. 11th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2015. p. 616\u201393.","edition":"11"},{"issue":"3","key":"2007_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1521-0391.2011.00132.x","volume":"20","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Keshtkar M, Pridmore S. Methamphetamine induced synesthesia: a case report. Am J Addict. 2011;20(3):306.","journal-title":"Am J Addict"},{"issue":"3H","key":"2007_CR9","first-page":"1565","volume":"3","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Sahraian A, Dastgheib SA, Mowla A, Ahmadzadeh L. Management of methamphetamine-induced psychosis by 8 sessions of ECT. Scholars J Appl Med Sci. 2015;3(3H):1565\u20136.","journal-title":"Scholars J Appl Med Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"2007_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.9734\/BJMMR\/2015\/19334","volume":"10","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. The effect of buprenorphine and bupropion in the treatment of methamphetamine dependency and craving. Br J Med Med Res. 2015;10(2):1\u20134.","journal-title":"Br J Med Med Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15436\/2471-061X.15.001","volume":"1","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ahmadi J, Pridmore S, Ekramzadeh S. Successful use of electro convulsive therapy in the management of methamphetamine induced psychosis with onset during intoxication. J Addict Depend. 2015;1(1):1\u20132.","journal-title":"J Addict Depend"},{"issue":"2","key":"2007_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-006-0494-0","volume":"188","author":"WF Hoffman","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hoffman WF, Moore M, Templin R, McFarland B, Hitzemann RJ, Mitchell SH. Neuropsychological function and delay discounting in methamphetamine-dependent individuals. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2006;188(2):162\u201370.","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"issue":"11","key":"2007_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.07.031","volume":"61","author":"R Salo","year":"2007","unstructured":"Salo R, Nordahl TE, Natsuaki Y, Leamon MH, Galloway GP, Waters C, et al. Attentional control and brain metabolite levels in methamphetamine abusers. Biol Psychiatry. 2007;61(11):1272\u201380.","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.21767\/2471-853X.100012","volume":"2","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Methylphenidate in the treatment of methamphetamine withdrawal craving: a novel outcome. J Drug Abuse. 2016;2(1):12.","journal-title":"J Drug Abuse"},{"issue":"2","key":"2007_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"044","DOI":"10.17352\/2455-3484.000011","volume":"1","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Fast treatment of methamphetamine related anxiety and depressive disorders: a novel approach. J Addict Med Ther Sci. 2016;1(2):044\u20136. doi:\n10.17352\/2455-3484.000011\n\n.","journal-title":"J Addict Med Ther Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR16","first-page":"51","volume":"3","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Recurrent psychosis related to methamphetamine. J Harmoniz Res Med Health Sci. 2016;3(1):51\u20135.","journal-title":"J Harmoniz Res Med Health Sci"},{"key":"2007_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-28720-6_143","volume":"13","author":"DM Lovinger","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lovinger DM, Roberto M. Synaptic effects induced by alcohol. Curr Top Behav Neurosci. 2013;13:31\u201386.","journal-title":"Curr Top Behav Neurosci"},{"key":"2007_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.2174\/187152710790966704","volume":"9","author":"LA Ray","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ray LA, Chin PF, Miotto K. Naltrexone for the treatment of alcoholism: clinical findings, mechanisms of action, and pharmacogenetics. CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets. 2010;9:13\u201322.","journal-title":"CNS Neurol Disord Drug Targets"},{"key":"2007_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1038\/nature10954","volume":"485","author":"A Manglik","year":"2012","unstructured":"Manglik A, Kruse AC, Kobilka TS, Thian FS, Mathiesen JM, Sunahara RK, et al. Crystal structure of the micro-opioid receptor bound to a morphinan antagonist. Nature. 2012;485:321\u20136.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2007_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14886","volume":"524","author":"W Huang","year":"2015","unstructured":"Huang W, Manglik A, Venkatakrishnan AJ, Laeremans T, Feinberg EN, Sanborn AL, et al. Structural insights into micro-opioid receptor activation. Nature. 2015;524:315\u201321.","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2007_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21548","DOI":"10.1038\/srep21548","volume":"6","author":"T Kaserer","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kaserer T, Lantero A, Schmidhammer H, Spetea M, Schuster D. \u03bc Opioid receptor: novel antagonists and structural modeling. Sci Rep. 2016;6:21548.","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"2007_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.4172\/2378-5756.1000330","volume":"18","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Hashish-induced olfactory hallucination: a novel finding. J Psychiatry. 2015;18:330. doi:\n10.4172\/2378-5756.1000330\n\n.","journal-title":"J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"2007_CR23","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Positive effect of low dose of buprenorphine in the treatment of severe hashish withdrawal craving: an original arcade. J Addict Depend. 2016;2(2):1\u20133.","journal-title":"J Addict Depend"},{"issue":"2","key":"2007_CR24","first-page":"1","volume":"2","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Cannabis induced psychosis treatment: an original approach. J Addict Depend. 2016;2(2):1\u20132.","journal-title":"J Addict Depend"},{"key":"2007_CR25","first-page":"2","volume":"1","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. The effect of buprenorphine on the reduction of cannabis and heroin craving and suicidal thoughts: a new finding. Insights Biomed. 2016;1:2.","journal-title":"Insights Biomed"},{"key":"2007_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.4172\/2378-5756.1000387","volume":"19","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Alcohol withdrawal craving treatment with low dose of buprenorphine: a new experience. J Psychiatry. 2016;19:387. doi:\n10.4172\/2378-5756.1000387\n\n.","journal-title":"J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2007_CR27","first-page":"44","volume":"3","author":"J Ahmadi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmadi J. Treatment of cannabis related psychosis with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT): a rapid approach. J Harmoniz Res Med Health Sci. 2016;3(1):44\u201350.","journal-title":"J Harmoniz Res Med Health Sci"},{"key":"2007_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2013.53.1079","volume":"32","author":"GW Pasternak","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pasternak GW. Opiate pharmacology and relief of pain. J Clin Oncol. 2014;32:1637\u20139.","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"2007_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7415","DOI":"10.2174\/13816128113199990362","volume":"19","author":"M Spetea","year":"2013","unstructured":"Spetea M, Asim MF, Wolber G, Schmidhammer H. The \u03bc opioid receptor and ligands acting at the \u03bc opioid receptor, as therapeutics and potential therapeutics. Curr Pharm Des. 2013;19:7415\u201334.","journal-title":"Curr Pharm Des"}],"container-title":["Trials"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13063-017-2007-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]],"date-time":"2017-06-06T08:28:23Z","timestamp":1496737703000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/trialsjournal.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13063-017-2007-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,12]]}},"alternative-id":["2007"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13063-017-2007-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["1745-6215"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1745-6215","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,6]]},"article-number":"259"}}