{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T07:21:25Z","timestamp":1793863285204,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":114,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,14]],"date-time":"2015-01-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1421193600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasites Vectors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,13]],"date-time":"2015-01-13T04:42:59Z","timestamp":1421124179000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":151,"title":["Tick-borne pathogens and the vector potential of ticks in China"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Zhijun","family":"Yu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hui","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tianhong","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenying","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolong","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingze","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"628_CR1","first-page":"6938","volume":"13","author":"J de la Fuente","year":"2007","unstructured":"de la Fuente J, Estrada-Pena A, Venzal JM, Kocan KM, Sonenshine DE. Overview: Ticks as vectors of pathogens that cause disease in humans and animals. Front Biosci. 2007;13:6938\u201346.","journal-title":"Front Biosci"},{"key":"628_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182004005967","volume":"129","author":"F Jongejan","year":"2004","unstructured":"Jongejan F, Uilenberg G. The global importance of ticks. Parasitology. 2004;129:S3\u201314.","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"628_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2012.07.003","volume":"28","author":"F Dantas-Torres","year":"2012","unstructured":"Dantas-Torres F, Chomel BB, Otranto D. Ticks and tick-borne diseases: a one health perspective. Trends Parasitol. 2012;28:437\u201346.","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"628_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-010-9335-2","volume":"51","author":"Z Chen","year":"2010","unstructured":"Chen Z, Yang XJ, Bu FJ, Yang XH, Yang XL, Liu JZ. Ticks (Acari: Ixodoidea: Argasidae, Ixodidae) of China. Exp Appl Acarol. 2010;51:393\u2013404.","journal-title":"Exp Appl Acarol"},{"key":"628_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-6-119","volume":"6","author":"XB Wu","year":"2013","unstructured":"Wu XB, Na RH, Wei SS, Zhu JS, Peng HJ. Distribution of tick-borne diseases in China. Parasit Vectors. 2013;6:119.","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"628_CR6","first-page":"77","volume":"4","author":"WX Li","year":"1986","unstructured":"Li WX, Du XJ, Zhong DA. Investigation on human dermatitis caused by Argas japonicasin bedroom. Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis. 1986;4:77 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Parasitol Parasit Dis"},{"key":"628_CR7","first-page":"42","volume":"27","author":"K Liu","year":"2006","unstructured":"Liu K, Ding XY, Chen LY, Mei JJ, Zhai LJ. A case report on the diagnosis of gosling spirochetosis. Jilin Anim Husb Vet Med. 2006;27:42\u20133 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Jilin Anim Husb Vet Med"},{"key":"628_CR8","first-page":"213","volume":"59","author":"KR Singh","year":"1971","unstructured":"Singh KR, Goverdhan MK, Bhat UK. Transmission of Kyasanur Forest disease virus by soft tick, Argas persicus (Ixodoidea: Argasidae). Indian J Med Res. 1971;59:213\u20138.","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"628_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.2307\/1589281","volume":"20","author":"M Rosenstein","year":"1976","unstructured":"Rosenstein M. Paralysis in chickens caused by larvae of the poultry tick, Argas persicus. Avian Dis. 1976;20:407\u20139.","journal-title":"Avian Dis"},{"key":"628_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/108.1.95","volume":"108","author":"EC Suitor","year":"1961","unstructured":"Suitor EC, Weiss E. Isolation of a Rickettsia-like microorganism (Wolbachia Persica, N. SP.) from Argas persicus (Oken). J Infect Dis. 1961;108:95\u2013106.","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1071\/BI9840085","volume":"37","author":"TDS George","year":"1984","unstructured":"George TDS, Cybinski DH, Main AJ, McKilligan N, Kemp DH. Isolation of a new arbovirus from the tick Argas robertsi from a cattle egret (Bubulcus ibis coromandus) colony in Australia. Aust J Biol Sci. 1984;37:85\u201390.","journal-title":"Aust J Biol Sci"},{"key":"628_CR12","first-page":"201","volume":"17","author":"JM Klein","year":"1980","unstructured":"Klein JM, Sureau P, Casals J, Piazak N, Korouri C, Calvo MA. Isolation of Quaranfil virus in Iran from ticks Argas vulgaris (Argasidae, arbovirus). Cahiers-ORSTOM Serie Entomologie Medicale et Parasitologie. 1980;17:201\u20136.","journal-title":"Cahiers-ORSTOM Serie Entomologie Medicale et Parasitologie"},{"key":"628_CR13","first-page":"34","volume":"6","author":"ZE Gordeeva","year":"1990","unstructured":"Gordeeva ZE, Kostyukov MA, Ku\u012dma AU, Daniyarov OA, Bulychev VP, Nemova NV, et al. Gissar virus-a new virus of the family Bunyaviridae isolated from the argasid tick Argas vulgaris Fil. in Tajikistan. Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnye Bolezni. 1990;6:34\u20135.","journal-title":"Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnye Bolezni"},{"key":"628_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2005.5.293","volume":"5","author":"HJ Hutcheson","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hutcheson HJ, Gorham CH, Machain-Williams C, Loro\u00f1o-Pino MA, James AM, Marlenee NL, et al. Experimental transmission of West Nile virus (Flaviviridae: Flavivirus) by Carios capensis ticks from North America. Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2005;5:293\u20135.","journal-title":"Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"628_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1007\/s10493-006-9012-7","volume":"39","author":"WK Reeves","year":"2006","unstructured":"Reeves WK, Loftis AD, Sanders F, Spinks MD, Wills W, Denison AM, et al. Borrelia, Coxiella, and Rickettsia in Carios capensis (Acari: Argasidae) from a brown pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) rookery in South Carolina, USA. Exp Appl Acarol. 2006;39:321\u20139.","journal-title":"Exp Appl Acarol"},{"key":"628_CR16","first-page":"207","volume":"42","author":"DK Lvov","year":"1973","unstructured":"Lvov DK, Karas FR, Timofeev EM, Tsyrkin YM, Vargina SG, Veseloskaya OV, et al. \u201cIssyk-Kul\u201d virus, a new arbovirus isolated from bats and Argas (Carios) vespertilionis (Latr., 1802) in the Kirghiz SSR. Arch Virol. 1973;42:207\u20139.","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"key":"628_CR17","first-page":"17","volume":"3","author":"GN Shao","year":"1982","unstructured":"Shao GN. Methods on investigation of the epidemic focus of tick-borne relapsing fever. People\u2019s Mil Sur. 1982;3:17\u20139 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"People\u2019s Mil Sur"},{"key":"628_CR18","first-page":"13","volume":"4","author":"YX Cao","year":"1988","unstructured":"Cao YX, Zhang XT, Ma J, Zhang YG, Qian JQ, Wei GH. Borrelia burgdorferi isolated from Ixodes persulcatus in Xinjiang. Endemic Dis Bull. 1988;4:13\u20135 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Endemic Dis Bull"},{"key":"628_CR19","first-page":"41","volume":"10","author":"ZQ Zhang","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhang ZQ, Wu YM, Feng L, Wang H, Yu M, Wang Z. Molecular epidemiology investigation on DNA of Ehrlichia in ticks in border region. Chin J Epidemiol. 2010;10:41\u20133 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Epidemiol"},{"key":"628_CR20","first-page":"508","volume":"33","author":"K Tang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tang K, Zuo SY, Zheng YC. Dynamic investigation on the co-infection status of two pathogens in ticks from tourist point in Heilongjiang province. Chin J Epidemiol. 2012;33:508\u201311 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Epidemiol"},{"key":"628_CR21","first-page":"152","volume":"17","author":"WM Fu","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fu WM, Ding DW, Li M, Cui ZQ, Zhao W, Cui YM. Preliminary investigation on the Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection in the ticks from Port Areas of Heilongjiang Province, China. Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin. 2010;17:152\u20136 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR22","volume-title":"Epidemiological investigation and prevention research of bovine babesiosis in Turpan","author":"JX Zhao","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhao JX. Epidemiological investigation and prevention research of bovine babesiosis in Turpan. Urumqi: Xinjiang Agriculture University; 2012. in Chinese."},{"key":"628_CR23","first-page":"175","volume":"8","author":"DQ Gao","year":"2000","unstructured":"Gao DQ, Cao WC, Zhang XT, Zhao QM, Tong YG. The amplfying methods and application of the 16S rRNA genes of two kinds of human Ehrilichia species. Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin. 2000;8:175\u201380 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR24","first-page":"65","volume":"7","author":"DC Yan","year":"1996","unstructured":"Yan DC, Li YG, Wang SY, Chen LF, Ren GS, Liu YC. First detection of tick-borne encephalitis virus in Daxing\u2019 anling forest regions, Inner Mongolia. Inner Mongolia Med J. 1996;7:65\u20137 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Inner Mongolia Med J"},{"key":"628_CR25","first-page":"28","volume":"17","author":"QM Zhao","year":"2001","unstructured":"Zhao QM, Cao WC, Zhang XT, Gao DQ, Zhang BH, Luo SF, et al. Detection of HE-like pathogen in Ixodes persulcatus collected from Heilongjiang. Chin J Zoonoses. 2001;17:28\u201330 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Zoonoses"},{"key":"628_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.36.010191.003103","volume":"36","author":"RS Lane","year":"1991","unstructured":"Lane RS, Piesman J, Burgdorferi W. Lyme borreliosis: Relation of its causative agent to its vectors and hosts in North America and Europe. Ann Rev Entomol. 1991;36:587\u2013609.","journal-title":"Ann Rev Entomol"},{"key":"628_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.2002.tb02751.x","volume":"46","author":"S Lee","year":"2002","unstructured":"Lee S, Jung K, Lee J, Kim S, Kim J, Jang W, et al. Characterization of Borrelia afzelii isolated from Ixodes nipponensis and Apodemus agrarius in Chungju, Korea, by PCR-RFLP analyses of ospC gene and rrf (5S)-rrl (23S) intergenic spacer. Microbiol Immunol. 2002;46:677\u201383.","journal-title":"Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"628_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2006.0634","volume":"8","author":"S Kim","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kim S, Yun S, Han MG, Lee IY, Lee NY, Jeong YE, et al. Isolation of tick-borne encephalitis viruses from wild rodents, South Korea. Vector-borne Zoonotic Dis. 2008;8:7\u201314.","journal-title":"Vector-borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"628_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.4.1331-1338.2000","volume":"38","author":"SH Shibtata","year":"2000","unstructured":"Shibtata SH, Kawahara M, Rikihisa Y, Fujita H, Watanabe Y, Suto C, et al. New Ehrlichia species closely reIated to Ehrlichia chaffeensis isoIated from Ixodes ovatus ticks in Japan. J Clin Microbiol. 2000;38:1331\u20138.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR30","first-page":"397","volume":"7","author":"ZL Hou","year":"1992","unstructured":"Hou ZL, Huang WL, Bai D, Gong ZD, Lei YM. First characterization of tick-borne encephalitis virus from rodents and insectivores. Virol Sin. 1992;7:397\u2013403 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Virol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1608.100049","volume":"16","author":"S Ando","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ando S, Kurosawa M, Sakata A, Fujita H, Sakai K, Sekine M, et al. Human Rickettsia heilongjiangensis infection, Japan. Emerg Infect Dis. 2010;16:1306\u20138.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR32","first-page":"263","volume":"19","author":"KL Wan","year":"1998","unstructured":"Wan KL, Zhang ZF, Dou GL, Hou XX, Wang HY, Zhang JS, et al. Investigation on primary vectors of Borrelia burgdorferi in China. Chin J Epidemiol. 1998;19:263\u20136 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Epidemiol"},{"key":"628_CR33","first-page":"20","volume":"8","author":"Y Sun","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sun Y, Xu RM. Experimental animal model of Lyme disease. Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin. 2001;8:20\u20136 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR34","first-page":"667","volume":"46","author":"Y Sun","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sun Y, Xu RM, Ge XF, Lu BL, Liu ZJ. Ability of Ixodes sinensis Teng, Haemaphysalis yeni Toumanoff and H.qinghaiensis Teng (Acari: Ixodidae) to transmit Borrelia garinii transstadially. Acta Entomol Sin. 2003;46:667\u201373 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Entomol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2012.06.003","volume":"3","author":"A Takano","year":"2012","unstructured":"Takano A, Sugimori C, Fujita H, Kadosaka T, Taylor KR, Tsubota T, et al. A novel relapsing fever Borrelia sp. infects the salivary glands of the molted hard tick, Amblyomma geoemydae. Ticks Tick-borne Dis. 2012;3:259\u201361.","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-borne Dis"},{"key":"628_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ttbdis.2014.04.013","volume":"5","author":"C Sumrandee","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sumrandee C, Hirunkanokpun S, Doornbos K, Kitthawee S, Baimai V, Grubhoffer L, et al. Molecular detection of Rickettsia species in Amblyomma ticks collected from snakes in Thailand. Ticks Tick-borne Dis. 2014;5:632\u201340.","journal-title":"Ticks Tick-borne Dis"},{"key":"628_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1603\/ME12010","volume":"50","author":"K Doornbos","year":"2013","unstructured":"Doornbos K, Sumrandee C, Ruang-Areerate T, Baimai V, Trinachartvanit W, Ahantarig A. Rickettsia sp. closely related to Rickettsia raoultii (Rickettsiales: Rickettsiaceae) in an Amblyomma helvolum (Acarina: Ixodidae) tick from a Varanus salvator (Squamata: Varanidae) in Thailand. J Med Entomol. 2013;50:217\u201320.","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"628_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2778","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.7.2778-2780.2000","volume":"38","author":"WC Cao","year":"2000","unstructured":"Cao WC, Gao YM, Zhang PH, Zhang XT, Dai QH, Dumler JS, et al. Identification of Ehrlichia chaffeensisby nested PCR in ticks from southern China. J Clin Microbiol. 2000;38:2778\u201380.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.64134-0","volume":"56","author":"PE Fournier","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fournier PE, Takada N, Fujita H, Raoult D. Rickettsia tamurae sp. nov., isolated from Amblyomma testudinarium ticks. Int J of Syst Evol Microbiol. 2006;56:1673\u20135.","journal-title":"Int J of Syst Evol Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR40","volume-title":"Survey on ticks and detection of new bunyavirus in the endemic areas of fever, thrombocytopenia and leucopenia syndrome in Henan province","author":"Y Liu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liu Y. Survey on ticks and detection of new bunyavirus in the endemic areas of fever, thrombocytopenia and leucopenia syndrome in Henan province. Zhengzhou: Zhengzhou University; 2012. in Chinese."},{"key":"628_CR41","first-page":"36","volume":"12","author":"DF Liao","year":"2004","unstructured":"Liao DF, Chen JW, Xie P, Fu PP, Zhu ZQ. Progress in researches on the Lyme disease spirochete Borrelia burgdoferi. Chin J Vet Parasitol. 2004;12:36\u20139 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"628_CR42","first-page":"409","volume":"29","author":"LJ Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang LJ. Progress in research of Anaplasma phagocytophilum and anaplasmosis in China. Dis Survil. 2014;29:409\u201314 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Dis Survil"},{"key":"628_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.2003.tb03399.x","volume":"47","author":"JH Lee","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lee JH, Park HS, Jung KD, Jang WJ, Koh SE, Kang SS, et al. Identification of the spotted fever group rickettsiae detected from Haemaphysalis longicornis in Korea. Microbiol Immunol. 2003;47:301\u20134.","journal-title":"Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"628_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3633","DOI":"10.1128\/IAI.00256-07","volume":"75","author":"N Tsuji","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tsuji N, Battsetseg B, Boldbaatar D, Miyoshi T, Xuan XN, Oliver Jr JH, et al. Babesial vector tick defensin against Babesia sp. parasites. Infect Immu. 2007;75:3633\u201340.","journal-title":"Infect Immu"},{"key":"628_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2864","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.06192-11","volume":"86","author":"YZ Zhang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang YZ, Zhou DJ, Qin XC, Tian JH, Xiong YW, Wang JB, et al. The ecology, genetic diversity, and phylogeny of Huaiyangshan virus in China. J Virol. 2012;86:2864\u20138.","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"key":"628_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2008.0005","volume":"8","author":"JM Sun","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sun JM, Liu QY, Lu L, Ding GQ, Guo JQ, Fu GM, et al. Coinfection with four genera of bacteria (Borrelia, Bartonella, Anaplasma, and Ehrlichia) in Haemaphysalis longicornis and Ixodes sinensis ticks from China. Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2008;8:791\u20136.","journal-title":"Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"628_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-009-1347-7","volume":"104","author":"YQ Li","year":"2009","unstructured":"Li YQ, Luo JX, Guan GQ, Ma ML, Liu AH, Liu JL, et al. Experimental transmission of Theileria uilenbergi infective for small ruminants by Haemaphysalis longicornis and Haemaphysalis qinghaiensis. Parasitol Res. 2009;104:1227\u201331.","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"628_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1023\/B:APPA.0000005119.30172.43","volume":"31","author":"Y Sun","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sun Y, Xu RM. Ability of Ixodes persulcatus, Haemaphysalis concinna and Dermacentor silvarum ticks to acquire and transstadially transmit Borrelia garinii. Exp Appl Acarol. 2003;31:151\u201360.","journal-title":"Exp Appl Acarol"},{"key":"628_CR49","first-page":"2","volume":"12","author":"JZ Zhang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Zhang JZ, Fan MY, Bi DZ, Song XP. Isolation and identification of new species of Spotted Fever Group Rickettsiae. Chin J Zoonoses. 1996;12:2\u20138 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Zoonoses"},{"key":"628_CR50","first-page":"19","volume":"16","author":"ZL Cai","year":"1996","unstructured":"Cai ZL, Lu ZX, Hu LM, Zhao ZL, Jin XT, He YX. Epidemiology survey of Russian-Spring summer encephalitis in the northeast areas, China. J Micobiol. 1996;16:19\u201322 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"J Micobiol"},{"key":"628_CR51","first-page":"262","volume":"35","author":"L Zhang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhang L, Wang YZ, Chen CF, Li YX, Zhang K, Du JY, et al. Isolation of Borrelia burgdorferi in ixodes from four counties, in North Xinjiang. Chin J Epidem. 2014;35:262\u20135 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Epidem"},{"key":"628_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1051\/vetres:2002041","volume":"33","author":"M L'Hostis","year":"2002","unstructured":"L'Hostis M, Seegers H. Tick-borne parasitic diseases in cattle: current knowledge and prospective risk analysis related to the ongoing evolution in French cattle farming systems. Vet Res. 2002;33:599\u2013611.","journal-title":"Vet Res"},{"key":"628_CR53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/15.4.307","volume":"15","author":"H Hoogstraal","year":"1979","unstructured":"Hoogstraal H. The epidemiology of tick-borne Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Asia, Europe, and Africa. J Med Entomol. 1979;15:307\u2013417.","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"628_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11S","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02632908","volume":"29","author":"H Yin","year":"1997","unstructured":"Yin H, Lu W, Luo JX. Babesiosis in China. Trop Animal Health Pro. 1997;29:11S\u20135.","journal-title":"Trop Animal Health Pro"},{"key":"628_CR55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"889","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0907.030077","volume":"9","author":"SP Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2003","unstructured":"Fern\u00e1ndez SP, Encinas GA, P\u00e9rez SR. Rickettsia aeschlimannii in Spain: molecular evidence in Hyalomma marginatum and five other tick species that feed on humans. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003;9:889\u201390.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cimid.2011.11.007","volume":"35","author":"M Khaldi","year":"2012","unstructured":"Khaldi M, Socolovschi C, Benyettou M, Barech G, Biche M, Kernif T, et al. Rickettsiae in arthropods collected from the North African Hedgehog (Atelerix algirus) and the desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) in Algeria. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 2012;35:117\u201322.","journal-title":"Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3286","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.9.3286-3290.2002","volume":"40","author":"B Wen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Wen B, Jian R, Zhang YZ, Chen R. Simultaneous detection of Anaplasma marginale and a new Ehrlichia species closely related to Ehrlichia chaffeensis by sequence analyses of 16S ribosomal DNA in Boophilus microplus ticks from Tibet. J Clin Microbiol. 2002;40:3286\u201390.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2176","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.6.2176-2181.2002","volume":"40","author":"PE Fournier","year":"2002","unstructured":"Fournier PE, Fujita H, Takada N, Raoult D. Genetic identification of rickettsiae isolated from ticks in Japan. J Clin Microbiol. 2002;40:2176\u201381.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2365","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.64177-0","volume":"56","author":"H Fujita","year":"2006","unstructured":"Fujita H, Fournier PE, Takada N, Saito T, Raoult D. Rickettsia asiatica sp. nov., isolated in Japan. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2006;56:2365\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Syst Evol Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1509.080759","volume":"15","author":"R Mehla","year":"2009","unstructured":"Mehla R, Kumar SR, Yadav P, Barde PV, Yergolkar PN, Erickson BR, et al. Recent ancestry of Kyasanur Forest disease virus. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:1431\u20137.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.65.79","volume":"65","author":"W Gaowa","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gaowa W, Wu D, Yoshikawa Y, Ohashi N, Kawamori F, Sugiyama K, et al. Detection and characterization of p44\/msp2 transcript variants of Anaplasma phagocytophilum from naturally infected ticks and wild deer in Japan. Jpn J Infect Dis. 2012;65:79\u201383.","journal-title":"Jpn J Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR62","first-page":"141","volume":"27","author":"XP Fu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fu XP, Wang JQ, He JR, Zhang JS. Establishment of real-time PCR assay to detect Anaplasma phagocytophilum Msp2 gene with TaqMan MGB probe. Dis Surveil. 2012;27:141\u20134 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Dis Surveil"},{"key":"628_CR63","first-page":"148","volume":"17","author":"ZQ Li","year":"2010","unstructured":"Li ZQ, Liu ZJ, Gong ZW, Zhang F, Fei JX, Liu T, et al. Molecular epidemiological studies on Borrelia burgdorferii infection in ticks from Shannxi Province. Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin. 2010;17:148\u201351 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Parasitol Med Entomol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.4142\/jvs.2010.11.3.197","volume":"11","author":"S Ko","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ko S, Kang JG, Kim SY, Kim HC, Klein TA, Chong ST, et al. Prevalence of tick-borne encephalitis virus in ticks from southern Korea. J Vet Sci. 2010;11:197\u2013203.","journal-title":"J Vet Sci"},{"key":"628_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.2003.tb03448.x","volume":"47","author":"M Ishikura","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ishikura M, Ando S, Shinagawa Y, Matsuura K, Hasegawa S, Nakayama T, et al. Phylogenetic analysis of spotted fever group Rickettsiae based on gltA, 17-kDa, and rOmpA genes amplified by nested PCR from ticks in Japan. Microbiol Immunol. 2003;47:823\u201332.","journal-title":"Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"628_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1600","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.4.1600-1608.2003","volume":"41","author":"P Parola","year":"2003","unstructured":"Parola P, Cornet JP, Sanogo YO, Miller RS, Thien HV, Gonzalez JP, et al. Detection of Ehrlichia spp., Anaplasma spp., Rickettsia spp., and other eubacteria in ticks from the Thai-Myanmar border and Vietnam. J Clin Microbiol. 2003;41:1600\u20138.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1496","DOI":"10.1007\/s00284-011-9887-3","volume":"62","author":"A Ahantarig","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ahantarig A, Malaisri P, Hirunkanokpun S, Sumrandee C, Trinachartvanit W, Baimai V. Detection of Rickettsia and a novel Haemaphysalis shimoga symbiont bacterium in ticks in Thailand. Curr Microbiol. 2011;62:1496\u2013502.","journal-title":"Curr Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR68","first-page":"28","volume":"11","author":"ZY Liu","year":"1982","unstructured":"Liu ZY, Ma YL, Ma TL, Guan MH, Gao GZ, Cao CY, et al. Research on the transmission ability of Theileria sergenti by Haemaphysalis bispinosa in Jian of Jilin Province. Vet Sci China. 1982;11:28\u201331 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Vet Sci China"},{"key":"628_CR69","first-page":"112","volume":"1","author":"WH Wu","year":"2008","unstructured":"Wu WH, Yang MS, Liao M, Yang L, Jia HJ. Diagnose and analysis on cattle babesiosis caused by Babesia bigemina. Shanghai J Animal Husb and Vet Med. 2008;1:112\u20134 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Shanghai J Animal Husb and Vet Med"},{"key":"628_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.10.008","volume":"168","author":"K Yoshimoto","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yoshimoto K, Matsuyama Y, Matsuda H, Sakamoto L, Matsumoto K, Yokoyama N, et al. Detection of Anaplasma bovis and Anaplasma phagocytophilum DNA from Haemaphysalis megaspinosa in Hokkaido, Japan. Vet Parasitol. 2010;168:170\u20132.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"628_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1603\/0022-2585-40.2.230","volume":"40","author":"S Hirunkanokpun","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hirunkanokpun S, Kittayapong P, Cornet JP, Gonzalez JP. Molecular evidence for novel tick-associated spotted fever group rickettsiae from Thailand. J Med Entomol. 2003;40:230\u20137.","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"628_CR72","volume-title":"Evaluation of the humour-mediated immunity induced by recombinant antigen TuIP against ovine and caprine theileriosis","author":"YQ Yuan","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yuan YQ. Evaluation of the humour-mediated immunity induced by recombinant antigen TuIP against ovine and caprine theileriosis. Lanzhou: Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; 2013. in Chinese."},{"key":"628_CR73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.046771-0","volume":"62","author":"J Yang","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yang J, Liu ZJ, Guan GQ, Liu Q, Li YQ, Chen Z, et al. Prevalence of Anaplasma phagocytophilum in ruminants, rodents and ticks in Gansu, north western China. J Med Microbiol. 2013;62:254\u20138.","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4017(02)00096-1","volume":"107","author":"H Yin","year":"2002","unstructured":"Yin H, Guan GQ, Ma ML, Luo JX, Lua BY, Yuan GL, et al. Haemaphysalis qinghaiensis ticks transmit at least two different Theileria species: one is infective to yaks, one is infective to sheep. Vet Parasitol. 2002;107:29\u201335.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"628_CR75","first-page":"62","volume":"2","author":"PH Zhang","year":"1996","unstructured":"Zhang PH, Cao JT, Li YC, Zhang QE. Ultra structure observation of newly GRD spirochetes isolate in Tibet. Corpus Epidemiol Invest. 1996;2:62\u20136 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Corpus Epidemiol Invest"},{"key":"628_CR76","first-page":"697","volume":"67","author":"HR Bhat","year":"1978","unstructured":"Bhat HR, Naik SV. Transmission of Kyasanur forest disease virus by Haemaphysalis wellingtoni Nuttall and Warburton, 1907 (Acarina: Ixodidae). Indian J Med Res. 1978;67:697\u2013703.","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"628_CR77","first-page":"17","volume":"2","author":"LZ Liu","year":"1980","unstructured":"Liu LZ, Li GP, Yu SR. Research on the experimental infection of Q-fever rickettsiae against Haemaphysalis canipanulata. Acta Acad Med Mil Tert. 1980;2:17\u201321 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Acad Med Mil Tert"},{"key":"628_CR78","first-page":"373","volume":"6","author":"M Chen","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chen M, Fan M. A review on the research of North-Asia tick-borne spotted fever. Chinese J Public Health. 1997;6:373\u20136 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chinese J Public Health"},{"key":"628_CR79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-4017(86)90026-9","volume":"19","author":"SP Morzaria","year":"1986","unstructured":"Morzaria SP, Latif AA, Jongejan F, Walker AR. Transmission of a Trypanosoma sp. to cattle by the tick Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum. Vet Parasitol. 1986;19:13\u201321.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"628_CR80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2000.00524.x","volume":"5","author":"RJ Williams","year":"2000","unstructured":"Williams RJ, Busaidy S, Mehta FR, Maupin GO, Wagoner KD, Awaidy SA, et al. Crimea-Congo haemorrhagic fever: a seroepidemiological and tick survey in the Sultanate of Oman. Trop Med Int Health. 2000;5:99\u2013106.","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"628_CR81","first-page":"17","volume":"30","author":"AH Liu","year":"2009","unstructured":"Liu AH, Guan GQ, Liu JL, Li YQ, Ma ML, Niu QL, et al. Isolation and identification of the piroplasma species transmitted by Hyalomma scupense and preliminary study on its biological characteristics. Prog Vet Med. 2009;30:17\u201320 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Prog Vet Med"},{"key":"628_CR82","first-page":"50","volume":"19","author":"CE Xiao","year":"2004","unstructured":"Xiao CE. Investigation on the vector host of hemorrhagic fever in Xinjiang. Endemic Dis Bull. 2004;19:50\u20134 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Endemic Dis Bull"},{"key":"628_CR83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1128\/jcm.31.1.83-88.1993","volume":"31","author":"X Yu","year":"1993","unstructured":"Yu X, Fan M, Xu G, Liu Q, Raoult D. Genotypic and antigenic identification of two new strains of spotted fever group rickettsiae isolated from China. J Clin Microbiol. 1993;31:83\u20138.","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1186\/s12862-014-0167-2","volume":"14","author":"YJ Kang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kang YJ, Diao XN, Zhao GY, Chen MH, Xiong YW, Shi M, et al. Extensive diversity of Rickettsiales bacteria in two species of ticks from China and the evolution of the Rickettsiales. BMC Evol Biol. 2014;14:167.","journal-title":"BMC Evol Biol"},{"key":"628_CR85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1258\/002367777780959256","volume":"11","author":"OO Dipeolu","year":"1977","unstructured":"Dipeolu OO, Ogunji FO. The transmission of Theileria annulata to a rabbit by the larvae of the tick Hyalomma rufipes. Lab Anim. 1977;11:39\u201340.","journal-title":"Lab Anim"},{"key":"628_CR86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/19.2.207","volume":"19","author":"OL Wood","year":"1982","unstructured":"Wood OL, Moussa MI, Hoogstraal H, B\u00fcttiker W. Kadam virus (Togaviridae, flavivirus) infecting camel-parasitizing Hyalomma dromedarii ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) in Saudi Arabia. J Med Entomol. 1982;19:207\u20138.","journal-title":"J Med Entomol"},{"key":"628_CR87","first-page":"578","volume":"45","author":"Y Sun","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sun Y, Xu RM, Guo TY, Zhang BH, Cao WC. Failure to transmit Lyme spirochetes transstadially in Dermacentor silvarum and D. nuttalli (Acari: Ixodidae). Acta Entomol Sin. 2002;45:578\u201382 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Entomol Sin"},{"key":"628_CR88","first-page":"67","volume":"11","author":"MY Fan","year":"1992","unstructured":"Fan MY, Yu XJ, Bi DZ, Zhao LC, Zhang ML, Zong DG, et al. Study on molecular epidemiology of North Asia Tick Borne Spotted Fever in China. Chin J Pub Health. 1992;11:67\u201372 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Pub Health"},{"key":"628_CR89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(01)00120-5","volume":"31","author":"B Battsetseg","year":"2001","unstructured":"Battsetseg B, Xuan X, Ikadai H, Bautista JL, Byambaa B, Boldbaatar D, et al. Detection of Babesia caballi and Babesia equi in Dermacentor nuttalli adult ticks. Int J Parasitol. 2001;31:384\u20136.","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"628_CR90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1501.080815","volume":"15","author":"M Dobec","year":"2009","unstructured":"Dobec M, Golubic D, Punda-Polic V, Kaeppeli F, Sievers M. Rickettsia helvetica in Dermacentor reticulatus ticks. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:98\u2013100.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1331","DOI":"10.1086\/340100","volume":"34","author":"D Raoult","year":"2002","unstructured":"Raoult D, Lakos A, Fenollar F, Beytout J, Brouqui P, Fournier PE. Spotless rickettsiosis caused by Rickettsia slovaca and associated with Dermacentor ticks. Clin Infect Dis. 2002;34:1331\u20136.","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07343.x","volume":"990","author":"W Sixl","year":"2003","unstructured":"Sixl W, Petrovec M, Marth E, W\u00fcst G, St\u00fcnzner D, Schweiger R, et al. Investigation of Anaplasma phagocytophila infections in Ixodes ricinus and Dermacentor reticulatus ticks in Austria. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2003;990:94\u20137.","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"628_CR93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2005.5.285","volume":"5","author":"VA Rar","year":"2005","unstructured":"Rar VA, Maksimova TG, Zakharenko LP, Bolykhina SA, Dobrotvorsky AK, Morozova OV. Babesia DNA detection in canine blood and Dermacentor reticulatus ticks in southwestern Siberia, Russia. Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2005;5:285\u20137.","journal-title":"Vector-Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"628_CR94","first-page":"430","volume":"22","author":"AM Wei","year":"2005","unstructured":"Wei AM, Hu LM, Wu YM, Li HB, Zhang ZQ, Cao WC, et al. Ehrlichia DNA in ticks found in some parts of northeast China. J Prev Med Chin PLA. 2005;22:430\u20133 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"J Prev Med Chin PLA"},{"key":"628_CR95","first-page":"20","volume":"3","author":"GD Liu","year":"1987","unstructured":"Liu GD, Quan LH. Immuno-fluorescence detection on North Asia Tick Borne Spotted Fever in Dermacentor silvarum. Chin J Zoonoses. 1987;3:20\u20131 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Zoonoses"},{"key":"628_CR96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1635","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.64952-0","volume":"58","author":"O Mediannikov","year":"2008","unstructured":"Mediannikov O, Matsumoto K, Samoylenko I, Drancourt M, Roux V, Rydkina E, et al. Rickettsia raoultii sp. nov., a spotted fever group rickettsia associated with Dermacentor ticks in Europe and Russia. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2008;58:1635\u20139.","journal-title":"Int J Syst Evol Microbiol"},{"key":"628_CR97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-19","volume":"5","author":"ZC Tian","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tian ZC, Liu GY, Shen H, Xie JR, Luo J, Tian MY. First report on the occurrence of Rickettsia slovaca and Rickettsia raoultii in Dermacentor silvarum in China. Parasit Vectors. 2012;5:19.","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"628_CR98","first-page":"679","volume":"63","author":"J Wen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Wen J, Jiao D, Wang JH, Yao DH, Liu ZX, Zhao G, et al. Rickettsia raoultii, the predominant Rickettsia found in Dermacentor silvarum ticks in China\u2013Russia border areas. Exp Appl Acarol. 2014;63:679\u201385.","journal-title":"Exp Appl Acarol"},{"key":"628_CR99","first-page":"106","volume":"36","author":"ZG Chen","year":"2002","unstructured":"Chen ZG, Chen M, Zhong JP, Bi DZ. Using PCR\/ RFLP to detect spotted fever group rickettsia in ticks and rodents collected in Ninghua, Fujian province. Chin J Prev Med. 2002;36:106\u20138 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Prev Med"},{"key":"628_CR100","first-page":"13","volume":"33","author":"CQ Sun","year":"2012","unstructured":"Sun CQ, Liu JZ, Huang L, Luobu DZ, Wang YF, Liu ZJ, et al. Molecular prevalence of Anaplasma ovis in Dangxiong county of China Tibet. Prog Vet Med. 2012;33:13\u20135 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Prog Vet Med"},{"key":"628_CR101","first-page":"1532","volume":"18","author":"YF Wang","year":"2012","unstructured":"Wang YF, Liu ZJ, Yang JF, Chen Z, Liu JZ, Li YQ, et al. Rickettsia raoultii-like Bacteria in Dermacentor spp. ticks, Tibet, China. Emerg Infect Dis. 2012;18:1532\u20134.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR102","first-page":"73","volume":"8","author":"XR Zhou","year":"1993","unstructured":"Zhou XR, Liu SK, Chang GS, Wang TX, Ma DX, Dou J, et al. Preliminary investigation on Tularemia in Ali prefecture, the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. Endem Dis Bull. 1993;8:73\u20137 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Endem Dis Bull"},{"key":"628_CR103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1405.070976","volume":"14","author":"M Selmi","year":"2008","unstructured":"Selmi M, Bertolotti L, Tomassone L, Manneli A. Rickettsia slovaca in Dermacentor marginatus and tick-borne lymphadenopathy, Tuscany, Italy. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008;14:817\u201320.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-001-0638-4","volume":"20","author":"S Shpynov","year":"2001","unstructured":"Shpynov S, Parola P, Rudakov N, Samoilenko I, Tankibaev M, Tarasevich I, et al. Detection and identification of spotted fever group rickettsiae in Dermacentor ticks from Russia and central Kazakhstan. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2001;20:903\u20135.","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR105","first-page":"700","volume":"24","author":"JF He","year":"2003","unstructured":"He JF, Zheng K, Li W, Luo HM, Li LH, Bi DZ, et al. Study on spotted fever group Rickettsiae in Guangdong province. Chin J Epidemiol. 2003;24:700\u20133. (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Epidemiol"},{"key":"628_CR106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.2002.tb02692.x","volume":"46","author":"M Ishikura","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ishikura M, Fujita H, Ando S, Matsuura K, Watanabe M, Ishikura M, et al. Phylogenetic analysis of spotted fever group rickettsiae isolated from ticks in Japan. Microbiol Immunol. 2002;46:241\u20137.","journal-title":"Microbiol Immunol."},{"key":"628_CR107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07335.x","volume":"990","author":"B Wen","year":"2003","unstructured":"Wen B, Cao W, Pan H. Ehrlichiae and ehrlichial diseases in China. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2003;990:45\u201353.","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"628_CR108","first-page":"22","volume":"9","author":"LP Yang","year":"1993","unstructured":"Yang LP, Zhang TS, Yuan XP, Zi DY. Two strain of Russian spring-summer Encephalitis virus isolated from Boophilus microplus and Hipposideros armiger in Yunan province. Chin J Zoonoses. 1993;9:22\u20133 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Zoonoses"},{"key":"628_CR109","first-page":"173","volume":"18","author":"ZL Liu","year":"1987","unstructured":"Liu ZL, Ma LH, Gao XS, Cheng XJ, Yang DJ, Wang SY. Study on babesiosis in buffaloes in Hubei province II Experimental infection demonstrated that Rhicephilus haemaphysaloides to be the vector of babesiosis in buffaloes. Acta Vet Zootech Sin. 1987;18:173\u20138 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Acta Vet Zootech Sin"},{"key":"628_CR110","first-page":"334","volume":"57","author":"D Chaudhry","year":"2009","unstructured":"Chaudhry D, Garg A, Singh I, Tandon C, Saini R. Rickettsial diseases in Haryana: not an uncommon entity. J Assoc Physicians India. 2009;57:334\u20137.","journal-title":"J Assoc Physicians India"},{"key":"628_CR111","first-page":"496","volume":"23","author":"XM Liu","year":"2012","unstructured":"Liu XM, Zhang GL, Zhao Y, Sun X, Zheng C. Detection of pathogens of main tick-borne diseases in ticks from the desert area of Yuli, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. Chin J Vector Biol Control. 2012;23:496\u20138 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Vector Biol Control"},{"key":"628_CR112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0505.990505","volume":"5","author":"Z Hub\u00e1lek","year":"1999","unstructured":"Hub\u00e1lek Z, Halouzka J. West Nile fever-a reemerging mosquito-borne viral disease in Europe. Emerg Infect Dis. 1999;5:643\u201350.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"628_CR113","first-page":"3","volume":"15","author":"H Pan","year":"1999","unstructured":"Pan H, Chen XR, Ma YH, Sun Y, Yu Q, Tong SD, et al. Ehrlichia canis DNA found in ticks in the south of China. Chin J Zoonoses. 1999;15:3\u20136 (in Chinese).","journal-title":"Chin J Zoonoses"},{"key":"628_CR114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1006241108739","volume":"23","author":"A Estrada-Pe\u0148a","year":"1999","unstructured":"Estrada-Pe\u0148a A, Jongejan F. Ticks feeding on humans: a review of records on human-biting Ixodoidea with special reference to pathogen transmission. Exp Appl Acarol. 1999;23:685\u2013715.","journal-title":"Exp Appl Acarol"}],"container-title":["Parasites & Vectors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,16]],"date-time":"2025-05-16T15:42:13Z","timestamp":1747410133000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,14]]},"references-count":114,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["628"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-014-0628-x","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-3305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-3305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"13 October 2014","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"29 December 2014","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"14 January 2015","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}],"article-number":"24"}}