{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,15]],"date-time":"2026-10-15T21:56:23Z","timestamp":1792101383032,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"Ministry of National Education","award":["CNCS-UEFISCDI, PN-II-ID-2012-4-0595"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CNCS-UEFISCDI, PN-II-ID-2012-4-0595"]}]},{"name":"Sectoral Operational Programme Human Resources Development, financed from the European Social Fund and by the Romanian Government","award":["POSDRU\/187\/1.5\/S\/156069\/"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["POSDRU\/187\/1.5\/S\/156069\/"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasites Vectors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1484-7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,14]],"date-time":"2016-04-14T09:32:27Z","timestamp":1460626347000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Pilot longitudinal mosquito surveillance study in the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve and the first reports of Anopheles algeriensis Theobald, 1903 and Aedes hungaricus Mih\u00e1lyi, 1955 for Romania"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Edina","family":"T\u00f6r\u00f6k","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandru","family":"Tomazatos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Cadar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cintia","family":"Horv\u00e1th","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lujza","family":"Keresztes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie","family":"Jansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norbert","family":"Becker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Achim","family":"Kaiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Octavian","family":"Popescu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonas","family":"Schmidt-Chanasit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanna","family":"J\u00f6st","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renke","family":"L\u00fchken","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"1484_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-008-1064-7","volume":"103","author":"Z Hub\u00e1lek","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hub\u00e1lek Z. Mosquito-borne viruses in Europe. Parasitol Res. 2008;103:29\u201343.","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1484_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21135","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2015.20.20.21135","volume":"20","author":"A Rizzoli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rizzoli A, Jim\u00e9nez-Clavero M, Barzon L, Cordioli P, Figuerola J, Koraka P, Martina B, Moreno A, Nowotny N, Pardigon N, Sanders N, Ulbert S, Tenorlo A. The challenge of West Nile virus in Europe: knowledge gaps and research priorities. Euro Surveill. 2015;20:21135.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"1484_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)03538-7","volume":"352","author":"TF Tsai","year":"1998","unstructured":"Tsai TF, Popovici F, Cernescu C, Campbell GL, Nedelcu I. West Nile encephalitis epidemic in southeastern Romania. Lancet. 1998;352:767\u201371.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"1484_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sirbu A, Ceianu CS, Panculescu-Gatej RI, V\u00e1zquez A, Tenorio A, Rebreanu R, Niedrig N, Nicolescu G, Pistol A. Outbreak of West Nile virus infection in humans, Romania, July to October 2010. Euro Surveill. 2011;16.","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.16.02.19762-en"},{"key":"1484_CR5","unstructured":"Hanganu J, Dubyna D, Zhmud E, Grigor\u015f I, Menke U, Drost H, \u015etefan N, S\u00e2rbu I. Vegetation of the Biosphere Reserve \u201cDanube Delta\u201d - with Transboundary Vegetation Map on a 1:150,000 Scale. Danube Delta National Institute, Romania, Kholodny MG - and Institute of Botany, Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve, Ukraine and RIZA, editors. The Netherlands, Lelystad: RIZA rapport 2002.049; 2002."},{"key":"1484_CR6","unstructured":"Administra\u0163ia Rezerva\u0163iei Biosferei Delta Dun\u0103rii. 2016. http:\/\/www.ddbra.ro\/en\/danube-delta-biosphere-reserve\/danube-delta\/biodiversity . Accessed 1 Mar 2016."},{"key":"1484_CR7","first-page":"240","volume":"28","author":"F-L Prioteasa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Prioteasa F-L, Falcuta E. An annotated checklist of the mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve. Eur Mosq Bull. 2010;28:240\u201345.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR8","first-page":"75","volume":"54","author":"G Nicolescu","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nicolescu G. The mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) from Romania an annotated checklist and bibliography. Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol. 1994;54:75\u2013109.","journal-title":"Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"1484_CR9","first-page":"17","volume":"13","author":"G Nicolescu","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nicolescu G, Vladimirescu A, Ciolpan O. The distribution of mosquitoes in Romania (Diptera: Culicidae). Part I: Anopheles, Aedes and Culex. Eur Mosq Bull. 2002;13:17\u201326.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR10","first-page":"1","volume":"14","author":"G Nicolescu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Nicolescu G, Vladimirescu A, Ciolpan O. The distribution of mosquitoes in Romania (Diptera: Culicidae). Part II: Culiseta, Coquillettidia, Ochlerotatus, Orthopodomyia and Uranotaenia. Eur Mosq Bull. 2003;14:1\u201315.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR11","first-page":"25","volume":"14","author":"G Nicolescu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Nicolescu G, Vladimirescu A, Ciolpan O. The distribution of mosquitoes in Romania (Diptera: Culicidae). Part III: Detailed Maps for Anopheles, Aedes and Culex. Eur Mosq Bull. 2003;14:25\u201331.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR12","first-page":"16","volume":"15","author":"G Nicolescu","year":"2003","unstructured":"Nicolescu G, Vladimirescu A, Ciolpan O. The distribution of Mosquitoes in Romania (Dipera: Culicidae). Part IV: Detailed maps for Coquillettidia, Culiseta, Ochlerotatus, Orthopodomyia and Uranotaenia. Eur Mosq Bull. 2003;15:16\u201327.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR13","volume-title":"The Mosquitoes of Europe\/Les Moustiques d\u2019Europe. An identification and training Programme\/Logiciel D\u2019identification et D\u2019enseignement","author":"F Schaffner","year":"2001","unstructured":"Schaffner F, Geoffroy B, Hervy JP, Rhaiem A, Brunhes J. The Mosquitoes of Europe\/Les Moustiques d\u2019Europe. An identification and training Programme\/Logiciel D\u2019identification et D\u2019enseignement. Montpellier: IRD Editions & EID M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e; 2001."},{"key":"1484_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-92874-4","volume-title":"Mosquitoes and Their Control","author":"N Becker","year":"2010","unstructured":"Becker N, Petric D, Zgomba M, Boase C, Madon M, Dahl C, Kaiser A. Mosquitoes and Their Control. 2nd ed. Heidelberg: Springer; 2010.","edition":"2"},{"key":"1484_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2583.1995.tb00028.x","volume":"4","author":"S Kambhampati","year":"1995","unstructured":"Kambhampati S, Smith PT. PCR Primers for the amplification of four insect mitochondrial gene fragments. Insect Mol Biol. 1995;4:233\u201336.","journal-title":"Insect Mol Biol"},{"key":"1484_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2725","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/mst197","volume":"30","author":"K Tamura","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tamura K, Stecher G, Peterson D, Filipski A, Kumar S. MEGA6: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 6.0. Mol Biol Evol. 2013;30:2725\u201329.","journal-title":"Mol Biol Evol"},{"key":"1484_CR17","unstructured":"R Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. 2015. http:\/\/www.R-project.org . Accessed 1 Dec 2015."},{"key":"1484_CR18","first-page":"1","volume":"40","author":"H Wickham","year":"2011","unstructured":"Wickham H. The split-apply-combine strategy for data analysis. J Stat Softw. 2011;40:1\u201329.","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"1484_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.18637\/jss.v040.i03","volume":"40","author":"G Grolemund","year":"2011","unstructured":"Grolemund G, Wickham H. Dates and times made easy with lubridate. J Stat Softw. 2011;40:1\u201325.","journal-title":"J Stat Softw"},{"key":"1484_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-98141-3","volume-title":"ggplot2: elegant graphics for data analysis","author":"H Wickham","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wickham H. ggplot2: elegant graphics for data analysis. New York: Springer; 2009."},{"key":"1484_CR21","unstructured":"Auguie B. gridExtra: miscellaneous functions for \u201cgrid\u201d graphics. R package version 2.0.0. 2015. http:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=gridExtra . Accessed 1 Dec 2015."},{"key":"1484_CR22","first-page":"265","volume":"11","author":"A Chao","year":"1984","unstructured":"Chao A. Non-parametric estimation of the number of classes in a population. Scand J Stat. 1984;11:265\u201370.","journal-title":"Scand J Stat"},{"key":"1484_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.2307\/2531532","volume":"43","author":"A Chao","year":"1987","unstructured":"Chao A. Estimating the population size for capture-recapture data with unequal catchability. Biometrics. 1987;43:783\u201391.","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"1484_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1994.0091","volume":"345","author":"RK Colwell","year":"1994","unstructured":"Colwell RK, Coddington JA. Estimating terrestrial biodiversity through extrapolation. Phil Trans Roy Soc London B. 1994;345:101\u201318.","journal-title":"Phil Trans Roy Soc London B"},{"key":"1484_CR25","unstructured":"Oksanen J, Blanchet FG, Kindt R, Legendre P, Minchin PR, O'Hara RB, Simpson GL, Solymos P, Stevens MHH, Wagner, H. vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 2.3-2. 2015. http:\/\/CRAN.R-project.org\/package=vegan . Accessed 1 Dec 2015."},{"key":"1484_CR26","first-page":"343","volume":"6","author":"F Mihalyi","year":"1955","unstructured":"Mihalyi F. A\u00ebdes hungaricus n. sp. (Culicidae, Diptera). Ann Hist Nat Mus Nat Hun. 1955;6:343\u20135.","journal-title":"Ann Hist Nat Mus Nat Hun"},{"key":"1484_CR27","first-page":"231","volume":"7","author":"F Mih\u00e1lyi","year":"1961","unstructured":"Mih\u00e1lyi F. Description of the larva of A\u00ebdes (Ochlerotatus) hungaricus Mih\u00e1lyi (Diptera: Culicidae). Acta Zool Acad Sci Hung. 1961;7:231\u201333.","journal-title":"Acta Zool Acad Sci Hung"},{"key":"1484_CR28","first-page":"39","volume":"71","author":"E-J Scholte","year":"2011","unstructured":"Scholte E-J, den Hartog W, Reusken C. A report of Anopheles algeriensis (Diptera: Culicidae) from The Netherlands. Entomolog Ber. 2011;71:39\u201342.","journal-title":"Entomolog Ber"},{"key":"1484_CR29","first-page":"30","volume":"30","author":"S T\u00f3th","year":"2012","unstructured":"T\u00f3th S, Kenyeres Z. Revised checklist and distribution maps of mosquitoes (Diptera, Culicidae) of Hungary. Eur Mosq Bull. 2012;30:30\u201365.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR30","first-page":"14","volume":"31","author":"A Kr\u00fcger","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kr\u00fcger A, Tannich E. Rediscovery of Anopheles algeriensis Theob. (Diptera: Culicidae) in Germany after half a century. J Eur Mosq Control Assoc. 2013;31:14\u20136.","journal-title":"J Eur Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"1484_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.28.010183.001305","volume":"28","author":"JL Hardy","year":"1983","unstructured":"Hardy JL, Houk EJ, Kramer LD, Reeves WC. Intrinsic factors affecting vector competence of mosquitoes for arboviruses. Ann Rev Entomol. 1983;28:229\u201362.","journal-title":"Ann Rev Entomol"},{"key":"1484_CR32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e71832","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0071832","volume":"8","author":"M Rudolf","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rudolf M, Czajka C, B\u00f6rstler J, Melaun C, J\u00f6st H, von Thien H, et al. First nationwide surveillance of Culex pipiens complex and Culex torrentium mosquitoes demonstrated the presence of Culex pipiens biotype pipiens\/molestus hybrids in Germany. PLoS One. 2013;8:e71832.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1484_CR33","unstructured":"L\u00fchken R, Czajka C, Steinke S, J\u00f6st H, Schmidt-Chanasit J, Pfitzner W, et al. Distribution of individual members of the mosquito Anopheles maculipennis complex in Germany identified by newly developed real-time PCR assays. Med Vet Entomol. 2016; doi: 10.1111\/mve.1216 ."},{"key":"1484_CR34","volume-title":"Fauna of the USSR","author":"AV Gutsevich","year":"1974","unstructured":"Gutsevich AV, Monchadskii AS, Shtakelberg AA. Mosquitoes. Family Culicidae. In: Fauna of the USSR. Jerusalem: Keter Publishing House; 1974."},{"key":"1484_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21130","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2015.20.20.21130","volume":"20","author":"S Dinu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dinu S, Cotar A, P\u0103nculescu-G\u0103tej I, F\u0103lcu\u0163\u0103 E, Prioteasa F, S\u00eerbu A, Opri\u015fan G, B\u0103descu D, Reiter P, Ceianu C. West Nile virus circulation in south-eastern Romania, 2011 to 2013. Euro Surveill. 2015;20:21130.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"1484_CR36","first-page":"13","volume":"2","author":"G Nicolescu","year":"1998","unstructured":"Nicolescu G. A General characterisation of the mosquito fauna (Diptera: Culicidae) in the epidemic area for West Nile virus in the South of Romania. Eur Mosq Bull. 1998;2:13\u20138.","journal-title":"Eur Mosq Bull"},{"key":"1484_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1999.61.600","volume":"61","author":"HM Savage","year":"1999","unstructured":"Savage HM, Ceianu C, Nicolescu G, Karabatsos N, Lanciotti R, Vladimirescu A, Laiv L, Ungureanu A, Romanca C, Tsai TF. Entomologic and avian investigations of an epidemic of West Nile fever in Romania in 1996, with serologic and molecular characterization of a virus isolate from mosquitoes. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1999;61:600\u201311.","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"1484_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1089\/vbz.2007.0266","volume":"8","author":"T Balenghien","year":"2008","unstructured":"Balenghien T, Vazeille M, Grandadam M, Schaffner F, Zeller H, Reiter P, Sabatier P, Fouque F, Bicout DJ. Vector competence of some French Culex and Aedes mosquitoes for West Nile virus. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis. 2008;8:589\u201396.","journal-title":"Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis"},{"key":"1484_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-7091-0572-6_7","volume-title":"Emergence and control of zoonotic viral encephalitides","author":"DK Lvov","year":"2004","unstructured":"Lvov DK, Butenko AM, Gromashevsky VL, Kovtunov AI, Prilipov AG, Kinney R, Aristova VA, Dzharkenov AF, Samokhvalov EI, Savage HM, Shchelkanov MY, Galkina IV, Deryabin PG, Gubler DJ, Kulikova LN, Alkhovsky SK, Moskvina TM, Zlobina LV, Sadykova GK, Shatalov AG, Lvov DN, Usachev VE, Voronina AG. West Nile virus and other zoonotic viruses in Russia: examples of emerging-reemerging situations. In: Calisher CH, Griffin DE, editors. Emergence and control of zoonotic viral encephalitides. Vienna: Springer; 2004. p. 85\u201396."},{"key":"1484_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-7-268","volume":"7","author":"R L\u00fchken","year":"2014","unstructured":"L\u00fchken R, Pfitzner W, B\u00f6rstler J, Garms R, Huber K, Schork N, et al. Field evaluation of four widely used mosquito traps in Central Europe. Parasit Vectors. 2014;7:268.","journal-title":"Parasit Vectors"},{"key":"1484_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D20119","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JD010201","volume":"113","author":"MR Haylock","year":"2008","unstructured":"Haylock MR, Hofstra N, Klein Tank AMG, Klok EJ, Jones PD, New M. A European daily high-resolution gridded dataset of surface temperature and precipitation. J Geophys Res (Atmos). 2008;113:D20119.","journal-title":"J Geophys Res (Atmos)"},{"key":"1484_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0269-283X.2004.00504.x","volume":"18","author":"ML Sch\u00e4fer","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sch\u00e4fer ML, Lundstrom JO, Pfeffer M, Lundkvist E, Landin J. Biological diversity versus risk for mosquito nuisance and disease transmission in constructed wetlands in southern Sweden. Met Vet Entomol. 2004;18:256\u201367.","journal-title":"Met Vet Entomol"},{"key":"1484_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2987\/8756-971X-27.1.1","volume":"27","author":"R Bueno-Mar\u00ed","year":"2011","unstructured":"Bueno-Mar\u00ed R, Jim\u00e9nez-Peydr\u00f3 R. Classification of Spanish mosquitoes in functional groups. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2011;27:1\u20137.","journal-title":"J Am Mosq Control Assoc"},{"key":"1484_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0269-283X.2005.00547.x","volume":"19","author":"JM Medlock","year":"2005","unstructured":"Medlock JM, Snow KR, Leach S. Potential transmission of West Nile virus in the British Isles: an ecological review of candidate mosquito bridge vectors. Med Vet Entomol. 2005;19:2\u201321.","journal-title":"Med Vet Entomol"},{"key":"1484_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2012.140921","volume":"20","author":"K Pachler","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pachler K, Lebl K, Berer D, Rudolf I, Hubalek Z, Nowotny N. Putative new West Nile virus lineage in Uranotaenia unguiculata mosquitoes, Austria, 2013. Emerg Infect Dis. 2014;20:2119\u201322.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"}],"container-title":["Parasites &amp; Vectors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13071-016-1484-7","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,17]],"date-time":"2022-06-17T20:16:41Z","timestamp":1655497001000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13071-016-1484-7"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1484"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-016-1484-7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-3305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-3305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,11]]},"article-number":"196"}}