{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T21:37:48Z","timestamp":1793137068643,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","funder":[{"name":"DG SANTE of the European Commission"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Parasites Vectors"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13071-016-1891-9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,29]],"date-time":"2016-11-29T08:15:56Z","timestamp":1480407356000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["Echinococcus multilocularis in foxes and raccoon dogs: an increasing concern for Baltic countries"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Guna","family":"Bagrade","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gunita","family":"Deksne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zanda","family":"Ozoli\u0146a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samantha Jane","family":"Howlett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Interisano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adriano","family":"Casulli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Edoardo","family":"Pozio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"1891_CR1","first-page":"20","volume-title":"WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern","author":"ZS Pawlowski","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pawlowski ZS, Eckert J, Vuitton DA, Ammann RW, Kern P, Craig PS, et al. Echinococcosis in humans: clinical aspects, diagnosis and treatment. In: Eckert J, Gemmell MA, Meslin FX, Pawlowski ZS, editors. WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern. Paris: World Health Organization; 2001. p. 20\u201371."},{"key":"1891_CR2","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Report of the WHO Informal Working Group on cystic and alveolar echinococcosis surveillance, prevention and control, with the participation of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the World Organisation for Animal Health","author":"P Kern","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kern P. Report of the WHO Informal Working Group on cystic and alveolar echinococcosis surveillance, prevention and control, with the participation of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the World Organisation for Animal Health. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011. p. 1\u20133."},{"key":"1891_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Keiss J, Sondore V, Cernusenko A, Viksna L, Rozentale B. Current trends in echinococcosis in Latvia. The 17th European Congress of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ECCMID) & 25th International Congress of Chemotherapy (ICC), Conference Proceedings. 2007. p. 122\u20133.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-8579(07)70391-6"},{"key":"1891_CR4","first-page":"184","volume-title":"Case analyzes of alveolar echinococossis. Riga Stradins University Scientific Conference 2014, Abstracts","author":"S Laivacuma","year":"2014","unstructured":"Laivacuma S, V\u012bksne L. Case analyzes of alveolar echinococossis. Riga Stradins University Scientific Conference 2014, Abstracts. 2014. p. 184."},{"key":"1891_CR5","first-page":"1","volume-title":"WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern","author":"RCA Thompson","year":"2001","unstructured":"Thompson RCA, McManus DP. Aetiology: parasites and life-cycles. In: Eckert J, Gemmell MA, Meslin FX, Pawlowski ZS, editors. WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern. Paris: World Health Organization; 2001. p. 1\u201319."},{"key":"1891_CR6","unstructured":"Romig T. Spread of Echinococcus multilocularis in Europe? In: Craig P, Pawlowski Z, editors. Cestode zoonoses: echinococcosis and cysticercosis. An emergent and global problem. Amsterdam: Ios Press; 2002. p. 65\u201380."},{"key":"1891_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parint.2005.11.028","volume":"55","author":"T Romig","year":"2006","unstructured":"Romig T, Dinkel A, Mackensted U. The present situation of echinococcosis in Europe. Parasitol Int. 2006;55:187\u201391.","journal-title":"Parasitol Int"},{"key":"1891_CR8","first-page":"100","volume-title":"WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern","author":"J Eckert","year":"2001","unstructured":"Eckert J, Schantz PM, Gasser RB, Torgerson PR, Bessonov AS, Movsessian SO, et al. Geographic distribution and prevalence. In: Eckert J, Gemmell MA, Meslin FX, Pawlowski ZS, editors. WHO\/OIE Manual on Echinococcosis in Humans and Animals: a Public Health Problem of Global Concern. Paris: World Health Organization; 2001. p. 100\u201342."},{"issue":"2","key":"1891_CR9","first-page":"89","volume":"11","author":"SB Sik\u00f3","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sik\u00f3 SB, Deplazes P, Cozma V, Pop S, Tivadar C, Bogolin I, Popescu R. Echinococcus multilocularis confirmed in Romania. Sci Parasitol. 2010;11(2):89\u201396.","journal-title":"Sci Parasitol"},{"issue":"14","key":"1891_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19836","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.16.14.19836-en","volume":"16","author":"E Osterman Lind","year":"2011","unstructured":"Osterman Lind E, Juremalm M, Christensson D, Widgren S, Hallgren G, Agren EO, et al. First detection of Echinococcus multilocularis in Sweden, February to March 2011. Euro Surveill. 2011;16(14):19836.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"issue":"6","key":"1891_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2012.03.004","volume":"28","author":"RK Davidson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Davidson RK, Romig T, Jenkins E, Tryland M, Robertson LJ. The impact of globalisation on the distribution of Echinococcus multilocularis. Trends Parasitol. 2012;28(6):239\u201347.","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"1891_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1080\/13921657.2003.10512542","volume":"13","author":"V Ma\u017eeika","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ma\u017eeika V, Paulauskas A, Bal\u010diauskas L. New data on the helminth fauna of rodents of Lithuania. Acta Zool Litu. 2003;13:41\u20137.","journal-title":"Acta Zool Litu"},{"key":"1891_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1973","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1112.050339","volume":"11","author":"E Moks","year":"2005","unstructured":"Moks E, Saarma U, Valdmann H. Echinococcus multilocularis in Estonia. Emerg Infect Dis. 2005;11:1973\u20134.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"1891_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.2478\/s11687-008-0032-1","volume":"45","author":"G Bagrade","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bagrade G, \u0160n\u00e1bel V, Romig T, Ozoli\u0146\u0161 J, H\u00fcttner M, Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1 M, et al. Echinococcus multilocularis is a frequent parasite of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in Latvia. Helminthologia. 2008;45(4):157\u201361.","journal-title":"Helminthologia"},{"key":"1891_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2003.11.011","volume":"20","author":"P Deplazes","year":"2004","unstructured":"Deplazes P, Hegglin D, Gloor S, Romig T. Wilderness in the city: the urbanization of Echinococcus multilocularis. Trends Parasitol. 2004;20:77\u201384.","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"1891_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2015.01.006","volume":"4","author":"U Mackenstedt","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mackenstedt U, Jenkins D, Romig T. The role of wildlife in the transmission of parasitic zoonoses in peri-urban and urban areas. Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl. 2015;4:71\u20139.","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl"},{"issue":"12","key":"1891_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e115124","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0115124","volume":"9","author":"L Plumer","year":"2014","unstructured":"Plumer L, Davison J, Saarma U. Rapid urbanization of red foxes in Estonia: distribution, behaviour, attacks on domestic animals, and health-risks related to zoonotic diseases. PLoS One. 2014;9(12):e115124.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"1891_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2101.140136","volume":"21","author":"L Laurimaa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Laurimaa L, Davison J, Plumer L, S\u00fcld K, Oja R, Moks E, et al. Noninvasive detection of Echinococcus multilocularis tapeworm in urban area, Estonia. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015;21(1):163\u20134.","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"1891_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1080\/13921657.2003.10512547","volume":"13","author":"T Zorenko","year":"2003","unstructured":"Zorenko T, Leontyeva T. Species diversity and distribution of mammals in Riga. Acta Zool Litu. 2003;13(1):78\u201386.","journal-title":"Acta Zool Litu"},{"issue":"7","key":"1891_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2015.04.007","volume":"31","author":"S Liccioli","year":"2015","unstructured":"Liccioli S, Giraudoux P, Deplazes P, Massolo A. Wilderness in the \u2018city\u2019 revisited: different urbes shape transmission of Echinococcus multilocularis by altering predator and prey communities. Trends Parasitol. 2015;31(7):297\u2013305.","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"1891_CR21","first-page":"43","volume-title":"Food and Veterinary Service","author":"State Monitoring plan of animal infectious diseases (in Latvian)","year":"2014","unstructured":"State Monitoring plan of animal infectious diseases (in Latvian). Food and Veterinary Service. Riga: Ministry of Agriculture; 2014. p. 43."},{"issue":"2","key":"1891_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.2478\/s11687-009-0015-x","volume":"46","author":"M Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1","year":"2009","unstructured":"Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1 M, Hurn\u00edkov\u00e1 Z, Antolov\u00e1 D, Dubinsk\u00fd P. Endoparasites of red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in the Slovak Republic with the emphasis on zoonotic species Echinococcus multilocularis and Trichinella spp. Helminthologia. 2009;46(2):73\u20139.","journal-title":"Helminthologia"},{"key":"1891_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3371-x","volume":"112","author":"K Gesy","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gesy K, Pawlik M, Kapronczai L, Wagner B, Elkin B, Schwantje H, Jenkins E. An improved method for the extraction and quantification of adult Echinococcus from wildlife definitive hosts. Parasitol Res. 2013;112:2075\u20138.","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1891_CR24","first-page":"665","volume-title":"Keys to the cestode parasites of vertebrates","author":"RL Rausch","year":"1994","unstructured":"Rausch RL. Family Taeniidae. In: Khalil LF, Jones A, Bray RA, editors. Keys to the cestode parasites of vertebrates. Wallingford: CAB International; 1994. p. 665\u201372."},{"issue":"6","key":"1891_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182007002235","volume":"134","author":"D Trachsel","year":"2007","unstructured":"Trachsel D, Deplazes P, Mathis A. Identification of taeniid eggs in the faeces from carnivores based on multiplex PCR using targets in mitochondrial DNA. Parasitology. 2007;134(6):911\u201320.","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"2","key":"1891_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.meegid.2011.12.014","volume":"12","author":"A Casulli","year":"2012","unstructured":"Casulli A, Interisano M, Sreter T, Chitimia L, Kirkova Z, La Rosa G, Pozio E. Genetic variability of Echinococcus granulosus sensu stricto in Europe inferred by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Infect Genet Evol. 2012;12(2):377\u201383.","journal-title":"Infect Genet Evol"},{"issue":"2","key":"1891_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-6851(92)90109-W","volume":"54","author":"J Bowles","year":"1992","unstructured":"Bowles J, Blair D, McManus DP. Genetic variants within the genus Echinococcus identified by mitochondrial DNA sequencing. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1992;54(2):165\u201373.","journal-title":"Mol Biochem Parasitol"},{"key":"1891_CR28","series-title":"Version 20.0","volume-title":"IBM SPSS Statistics for Window","author":"IBM Corp","year":"2011","unstructured":"IBM Corp. IBM SPSS Statistics for Window, Version 20.0. Armonk: IBM Corp; 2011."},{"key":"1891_CR29","first-page":"81","volume-title":"Fox (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) helminth fauna in Latvia. MSc degree thesis (in Latvian)","author":"A Po\u013cakova","year":"2009","unstructured":"Po\u013cakova A. Fox (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) helminth fauna in Latvia. MSc degree thesis (in Latvian). Jelgava: Latvia University of Agriculture; 2009. p. 81."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"1891_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S11","DOI":"10.1186\/1751-0147-52-S1-S11","volume":"52","author":"M Sark\u016bnas","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sark\u016bnas M, Bru\u017einskait\u0117 R, Marcinkut\u0117 A, Strupas K, Sokolovas V, Mathis A, Deplazes P. Emerging alveolar echinococcosis (AE) in humans and high prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis in foxes and raccoon dogs in Lithuania. Acta Vet Scan. 2010;52 Suppl 1:S11.","journal-title":"Acta Vet Scan"},{"key":"1891_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182011001715","volume":"139","author":"R Bru\u017einskait\u0117-Schmidhalter","year":"2012","unstructured":"Bru\u017einskait\u0117-Schmidhalter R, \u0160ark\u016bnas M, Malakauskas A, Mathis A, Torgerson P, Deplazes P. Helminths of red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides) in Lithuania. Parasitology. 2012;139:120\u20137.","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"1891_CR32","first-page":"128","volume-title":"Helminth fauna of wild felids and canids in Latvia. PhD thesis (in Latvian with summary in English)","author":"G Bagrade","year":"2008","unstructured":"Bagrade G. Helminth fauna of wild felids and canids in Latvia. PhD thesis (in Latvian with summary in English). Riga: University of Latvia; 2008. p. 128."},{"key":"1891_CR33","unstructured":"Machnicka-Rowi\u0144ska B, Rocki B, Dziemian E. Ko\u0142odziej-Soboci\u0144ska M Raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) - the new host of Echinococcus multilocularis in Poland. Wiad Parazytol. 2002;48(1):65\u20138."},{"key":"1891_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"655","DOI":"10.1093\/czoolo\/57.5.655","volume":"57","author":"S Schwarz","year":"2011","unstructured":"Schwarz S, Sutor A, Staubach C, Mattis R, Tackmann K, Conraths FJ. Estimated prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis in raccoon dogs Nyctereutes procyonoides in northern Brandenburg, Germany. Curr Zool. 2011;57:655\u201361.","journal-title":"Curr Zool"},{"key":"1891_CR35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2015.06.004","volume":"212","author":"L Laurimaa","year":"2015","unstructured":"Laurimaa L, S\u00fcld K, Moks E, Valdmann H, Umhang G, Knapp J, Saarma U. First report of the zoonotic tapeworm Echinococcus multilocularis in raccoon dogs in Estonia, and comparisons with other countries in Europe. Vet Parasitol. 2015;212:200\u20135.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"issue":"Pt 5","key":"1891_CR36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182005009625","volume":"132","author":"RCA Thomson","year":"2006","unstructured":"Thomson RCA, Kapel CMO, Hobbs RP, Deplazes P. Comparative development of Echinococcus multilocularis in its definitive hosts. Parasitology. 2006;132(Pt 5):709\u201316.","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"1891_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Al-Sabi MNS, Chriel M, Jensen TH, Enemark HL. Endoparasites of the raccoon dog (Nyctereutes procyonoides) and the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) in Denmark 2009\u20132012 - A comparative study. Int J Parasitol Parasites Wildl. 2013;2:144\u201351.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijppaw.2013.04.001"},{"issue":"5","key":"1891_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e96358","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0096358","volume":"9","author":"K S\u00fcld","year":"2014","unstructured":"S\u00fcld K, Valdman H, Laurimaa L, Soe E, Davison J, Saarma U. An invasive vector of zoonotic disease sustained by anthropogenic resources: the raccoon dog in northern Europe. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e96358.","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"1891_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hegglin D, Bontadina F, Deplazes P. Human-wildlife interactions and zoonotic transmission of Echinococcus multilocularis. Trends Parasitol. 2015;31(5):167\u201373.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2014.12.004"},{"issue":"12","key":"1891_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4373","DOI":"10.2903\/j.efsa.2015.4373","volume":"13","author":"EFSA AHAW Panel (EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare)","year":"2015","unstructured":"EFSA AHAW Panel (EFSA Panel on Animal Health and Welfare). Scientific opinion on Echinococcus multilocularis infection in animals. EFSA J. 2015;13(12):4373. 129 pp.","journal-title":"EFSA J"},{"key":"1891_CR41","unstructured":"Casulli A, Possenti A, La Torre G, Boue F, Busani L, Colamensta V, et al. Echinococcus multilocularis infection in animals (GP\/EFSA\/AHAW\/2012\/01). EFSA supporting publication. EN-882. 2015. p. 168."},{"issue":"6","key":"1891_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2249","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0002249","volume":"7","author":"B Otero-Abad","year":"2013","unstructured":"Otero-Abad B, Torgerson PR. A systematic review of the epidemiology of echinococcosis in domestic and wild animals. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013;7(6):e2249.","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"1891_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(03)00127-9","volume":"33","author":"F Raoul","year":"2003","unstructured":"Raoul F, Michelat D, Ordinaire M, D\u00e9cot\u00e9 Y, Aubert M, Delattre P, et al. Echinococcus multilocularis: secondary poisoning of fox population during a vole outbreak reduces environmental contamination in a high endemicity area. Int J Parasitol. 2003;33:945\u201354.","journal-title":"Int J Parasitol"},{"key":"1891_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-013-3657-z","volume":"113","author":"J Karamon","year":"2014","unstructured":"Karamon J, Kochanowski M, Sroka J, Cencek T, R\u00f3\u017cycki M, Chmurzy\u0144ska E, Bilska-Zaj\u0105c E. The prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis in red foxes in Poland - current results (2009\u20132013). Parasitol Res. 2014;113:317\u201322.","journal-title":"Parasitol Res"},{"key":"1891_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182099005351","volume":"120","author":"S Hofer","year":"2000","unstructured":"Hofer S, Gloor S, Muller U, Mathis A, Hegglin D, Deplazes P. High prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis in urban red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and voles (Arvicola terrestris) in the city of Zurich, Switzerland. Parasitology. 2000;120:135\u201342.","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"key":"1891_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2005124339","volume":"12","author":"C Fischer","year":"2005","unstructured":"Fischer C, Reperant LA, Weber JM, Hegglin D, Deplazes P. Echinococcus multlocularis infections of rural, residential and urban foxes (Vulpes vulpes) in the canton of Geneva, Switzerland. Parasite. 2005;12:339\u201346.","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"key":"1891_CR47","first-page":"7","volume":"654","author":"M Laivi\u0146\u0161","year":"2003","unstructured":"Laivi\u0146\u0161 M, Melecis V. Bio-geographical interpretation of climate data in Latvia: multidimensional analysis. Acta Uni Lat. 2003;654:7\u201322.","journal-title":"Acta Uni Lat"},{"key":"1891_CR48","first-page":"235","volume":"13","author":"M Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1","year":"2006","unstructured":"Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1 M, Dubinsk\u00fd P, Reiterov\u00e1 K, Stanko M. Climate and environmental factors influencing Echinococcus multilocularis occurrence in the Slovak Republic. Ann Agr Environ Med. 2006;13:235\u201342.","journal-title":"Ann Agr Environ Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"1891_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.2478\/s11687-011-0023-5","volume":"48","author":"M Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1","year":"2011","unstructured":"Miterp\u00e1kov\u00e1 M, Dubinsk\u00fd P. Fox tapeworm (Echinococcus multilocularis) in Slovakia \u2013 summarizing the long-term monitoring. Helminthologia. 2011;48(3):155\u201361.","journal-title":"Helminthologia"},{"issue":"34","key":"1891_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20882","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.34.20882","volume":"19","author":"D Antolova","year":"2014","unstructured":"Antolova D, Miterpakova M, Rado\u0148ak J, Huda\u010dkova D, Szilagyiova M, Za\u010de M. Alveolar echinococcosis in a highly endemic area of northern Slovakia between 2000 and 2013. Euro Surveill. 2014;19(34):20882.","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"1891_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2013.09.004","volume":"198","author":"Z Tolnai","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tolnai Z, Sz\u00e9ll Z, Sr\u00e9ter T. Environmental determinants of the spatial distribution of Echinococcus multilocularis in Hungary. Vet Parasitol. 2013;198:292\u20137.","journal-title":"Vet Parasitol"},{"key":"1891_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X08123860","volume":"83","author":"G Bagrade","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bagrade G, Kirju\u0161ina M, Vismanis K, Ozoli\u0146\u0161 J. Helminth parasites of the wolf Canis lupus from Latvia. J Helminthol. 2009;83:63\u20138.","journal-title":"J Helminthol"}],"container-title":["Parasites & Vectors"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13071-016-1891-9.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]],"date-time":"2025-06-12T18:37:35Z","timestamp":1749753455000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/s13071-016-1891-9"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,29]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1891"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13071-016-1891-9","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-3305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-3305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,29]]},"article-number":"615"}}