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These companies have had no control over the research design, data analysis, or publication outcomes of this work. ML has given invited talks at societal conferences and university symposia and meetings for which the organisers paid for travel and accommodation; he has received research money from Augustinus Foundation, American College of Sports Medicine, and national research institutions; and, he has consulted for Zepp Health, Levels Health, GU Energy, and EAB labs, and has coached for Sharman Ultra Coaching. These companies have had no control over the research design, data analysis, or publication outcomes of this work.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"4"}}