{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,5]],"date-time":"2026-09-05T21:48:19Z","timestamp":1788644899630,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["BMC Res Notes"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-015-1350-2","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,28]],"date-time":"2015-08-28T13:59:32Z","timestamp":1440770372000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Gingival health and oral hygiene practices of schoolchildren in the North West Region of Cameroon"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Clement Chinedu","family":"Azodo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashu Michael","family":"Agbor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"1350_CR1","first-page":"33","volume":"15","author":"EA Akaji","year":"2010","unstructured":"Akaji EA, Uguru NP. Traditional oral health practices in a community in south east Nigeria. J Coll Med. 2010;15:33\u20139.","journal-title":"J Coll Med"},{"key":"1350_CR2","first-page":"34","volume":"2","author":"MA Agbor","year":"2013","unstructured":"Agbor MA, Azodo CC. Assessment of chewing stick use in a Muslim community in Cameroon. Eur J Gen Dent. 2013;2:34\u20137.","journal-title":"Eur J Gen Dent"},{"key":"1350_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2004.10.015","volume":"33","author":"A Sayegh","year":"2005","unstructured":"Sayegh A, Dini EL, Holt RD, Bedi R. Oral health, sociodemographic factors, dietary and oral hygiene practices in Jordanian children. J Dent. 2005;33:379\u201388.","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"1350_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2007.00254.x","volume":"5","author":"EK Shidara","year":"2007","unstructured":"Shidara EK, McGlothlin JD, Kobayashi S. A vicious cycle in the oral health status of schoolchildren in a primary school in rural Cambodia. Int J Dent Hyg. 2007;5:165\u201373.","journal-title":"Int J Dent Hyg"},{"key":"1350_CR5","first-page":"75","volume":"28","author":"R Leroy","year":"2011","unstructured":"Leroy R, Jara A, Martens L, Declerck D. Oral hygiene and gingival health in Flemish preschool children. Commun Dent Health. 2011;28:75\u201381.","journal-title":"Commun Dent Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"1350_CR6","first-page":"281","volume":"2001","author":"JC Carvalho","year":"1984","unstructured":"Carvalho JC, Van Nieuwenhuysen JP, D\u2019Hoore W. Oral hygiene and gingival condition among 12-year-old children in the Brussels Region. Rev Belge Med Dent. 1984;2001(4):281\u201390.","journal-title":"Rev Belge Med Dent"},{"key":"1350_CR7","first-page":"100","volume":"115","author":"N Scheidegger","year":"2005","unstructured":"Scheidegger N, Lussi A. Tooth cleaning with different children\u2019s toothbrushes. A clinical study. Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed. 2005;115:100\u20136.","journal-title":"Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed"},{"key":"1350_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.3109\/00016356309011240","volume":"21","author":"H Loe","year":"1963","unstructured":"Loe H, Silness J. Periodontal disease in pregnancy. I. Prevalence and severity. Acta Odontol Scand. 1963;21:533\u201351.","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"1350_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2010.00466.x","volume":"9","author":"KA Kolawole","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kolawole KA, Oziegbe EO, Bamise CT. Oral hygiene measures and the periodontal status of school children. Int J Dent Hyg. 2011;9:143\u20138.","journal-title":"Int J Dent Hyg"},{"key":"1350_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2006.00184.x","volume":"4","author":"SS El-Qaderi","year":"2006","unstructured":"El-Qaderi SS. Quteish Ta\u2019ani D: Dental plaque, caries prevalence and gingival conditions of 14-15-year-old schoolchildren in Jerash District, Jordan. Int J Dent Hyg. 2006;4:150\u20133.","journal-title":"Int J Dent Hyg"},{"key":"1350_CR11","first-page":"25","volume":"32","author":"HH Farah","year":"2009","unstructured":"Farah HH, Ghandour IA. Periodontal health status 231 of 12-year-old Sudanese schoolchildren and educational level of parents in Khartoum province. Odontostomatol Trop. 2009;32:25\u201333.","journal-title":"Odontostomatol Trop"},{"key":"1350_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-3506(05)80033-2","volume":"108","author":"U Nyandindi","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nyandindi U, Palin-Palokas T, Mil\u00e9n A, Robison V, Kombe N. Oral health knowledge, attitudes, behaviour and skills of children entering school in urban and rural areas in Tanzania. Publ Health. 1994;108:35\u201341.","journal-title":"Publ Health"},{"key":"1350_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1986.tb01523.x","volume":"14","author":"JE Frencken","year":"1986","unstructured":"Frencken JE, Truin GJ, K\u00f6nig KG, Ruiken RM, Elvers HJ. Prevalence of caries, plaque and gingivitis in an urban and rural Tanzanian child population. Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1986;14:161\u20134.","journal-title":"Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol"},{"key":"1350_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2004.tb00260.x","volume":"54","author":"B Varenne","year":"2004","unstructured":"Varenne B, Petersen PE, Ouattara S. Oral health status of children and adults in urban and rural areas of Burkina Faso, Africa. Int Dent J. 2004;54:83\u20139.","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"key":"1350_CR15","first-page":"12","volume":"27","author":"SG G\u00f6kalp","year":"2010","unstructured":"G\u00f6kalp SG, Do\u011fan BG, Tek\u00e7i\u00e7ek MT, Berbero\u011flu A, Unl\u00fcer S. National survey of oral health status of children and adults in Turkey. Commun Dent Health. 2010;27:12\u20137.","journal-title":"Commun Dent Health"},{"key":"1350_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1875-595X.2006.tb00075.x","volume":"56","author":"B Varenne","year":"2006","unstructured":"Varenne B, Petersen PE, Ouattara S. Oral health behaviour of children and adults in urban and rural areas of Burkina Faso, Africa. Int Dent J. 2006;56:61\u201370.","journal-title":"Int Dent J"},{"key":"1350_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"987","DOI":"10.26719\/2000.6.5-6.987","volume":"6","author":"WK Kalaajieh","year":"2000","unstructured":"Kalaajieh WK, Rima AC. Oral health behavior in students in north Lebanon. East Mediterr Health J. 2000;6:987\u201392.","journal-title":"East Mediterr Health J"},{"key":"1350_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.2006.00326.x","volume":"35","author":"S Honkala","year":"2007","unstructured":"Honkala S, Honkala E, Al-Sahli N. Do life- or school-satisfaction and self-esteem indicators explain the oral hygiene habits of schoolchildren? Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2007;35:337\u201347.","journal-title":"Commun Dent Oral Epidemiol"},{"key":"1350_CR19","first-page":"187","volume":"7","author":"KA Okemwa","year":"2010","unstructured":"Okemwa KA, Gatongi PM, Rotich JK. The oral health knowledge and oral hygiene practices among primary school children age 5\u201317\u00a0years in a rural area of Uasin Gishu district, Kenya. East Afr J Publ Health. 2010;7:187\u201390.","journal-title":"East Afr J Publ Health"},{"key":"1350_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263X.2002.00359.x","volume":"12","author":"LD Rajab","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rajab LD, Petersen PE, Bakaeen G, Hamdan MA. Oral health behaviour of schoolchildren and parents in Jordan. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2002;12:168\u201376.","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"1350_CR21","first-page":"112","volume":"17","author":"DC Umesi-Koleoso","year":"2007","unstructured":"Umesi-Koleoso DC, Ayanbadejo PO. Oral hygiene practices among adolescents in Surulere, Lagos State, Nigeria. Nig Q J Hosp Med. 2007;17:112\u20135.","journal-title":"Nig Q J Hosp Med"},{"key":"1350_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.3329\/medtoday.v22i2.12436","volume":"22","author":"MM Fakir","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fakir MM, Alam KMU, Mamun FA, Sarker N. A survey on oral health condition in primary school children. Med Today. 2010;22:70\u20132.","journal-title":"Med Today"},{"key":"1350_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-5037.2008.00310.x","volume":"6","author":"TT Amin","year":"2008","unstructured":"Amin TT, Al-Abad BM. Oral hygiene practices, dental knowledge, dietary habits and their relation to caries among male primary school children in Al Hassa, Saudi Arabia. Int J Dent Hyg. 2008;6:361\u201370.","journal-title":"Int J Dent Hyg"},{"key":"1350_CR24","first-page":"25","volume":"27","author":"A Bukar","year":"2004","unstructured":"Bukar A, Danfillo IS, Adeleke OA, Ogunbodede EO. Traditional oral health practices among Kanuri women of Borno State, Nigeria. Odontostomatol Trop. 2004;27:25\u201331.","journal-title":"Odontostomatol Trop"},{"key":"1350_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1080\/00016350701317258","volume":"65","author":"K Hattne","year":"2007","unstructured":"Hattne K, Folke S, Twetman S. Attitudes to oral health among adolescents with high caries risk. Acta Odontol Scand. 2007;65:206\u201313.","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"1350_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.1994.tb00281.x","volume":"21","author":"D Regis","year":"1994","unstructured":"Regis D, Macgregor ID, Balding JW. Differential prediction of dental health behaviour by self-esteem and health locus of control in young adolescents. J Clin Periodontol. 1994;21:7\u201312.","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"1350_CR27","first-page":"174","volume":"66","author":"OA Ayo-Yusuf","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ayo-Yusuf OA, Booyens S. Principal motives for toothbrushing in a population of South African adolescents: implications for oral health promotion. SADJ. 2011;66:174\u20138.","journal-title":"SADJ"},{"key":"1350_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-263X.1997.00048.x","volume":"7","author":"ID Macgregor","year":"1997","unstructured":"Macgregor ID, Balding JW, Regis D. Motivation for dental hygiene in adolescents. Int J Paediatr Dent. 1997;7:235\u201341.","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"}],"container-title":["BMC Research Notes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1186\/s13104-015-1350-2","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,10]],"date-time":"2024-06-10T20:06:38Z","timestamp":1718049998000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.biomedcentral.com\/1756-0500\/8\/385"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,29]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["1350"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1186\/s13104-015-1350-2","relation":{},"ISSN":["1756-0500"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1756-0500","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,29]]},"article-number":"385"}}