{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:14:30Z","timestamp":1740147270167,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]],"date-time":"2021-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612569600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]],"date-time":"2021-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1612569600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis (EPS) is a rare condition in which the small intestine is covered by an inflammatory fibrocollagenous membrane; the exact etiology of EPS is unclear. Herein, we report the case of our patient who underwent hemodialysis and cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy (CART) and was diagnosed with EPS.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>A 64-year-old Japanese man visited our emergency department with a chief complaint of abdominal pain. He had a medical history of cirrhosis due to hepatitis C for 25 years. He had undergone partial resection of the small intestine 2 years earlier for an incarcerated hernia. One year earlier, he experienced renal failure due to hepatorenal syndrome and started hemodialysis three times a week and CART twice a month. Physical examination of the abdominal wall revealed a lack of peristalsis of the intestinal tract and strong tenderness on palpation.<\/jats:p>\n                <jats:p>Because hernia of the small intestine was found on computed tomography, we suspected strangulation ileus, requiring emergency operation. When the abdomen was opened, the entire small intestine was found to be wrapped in a fibrous membrane and constricted by it. The patient was diagnosed with EPS; hence, during surgery, the fibrous membrane was excised, resulting in decompression of the intestinal tract and subsequent recovery.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>EPS is thought to be related to various elements, but no case of EPS induced by CART has been reported to date. EPS should be considered in the differential diagnosis of small bowel obstruction in patients undergoing CART for refractory ascites.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-021-02679-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,8]],"date-time":"2021-02-08T05:16:09Z","timestamp":1612761369000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis caused by cell-free and concentrated ascites reinfusion therapy: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6860-9734","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hideya","family":"Itagaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suzuki","family":"Katuhiko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"2679_CR1","first-page":"623","volume":"83","author":"PJ Owtschinnikow","year":"1907","unstructured":"Owtschinnikow PJ. Peritonitis chronica fibrosa incapsulata. Arch f\u00fcr Klin Chir. 1907;83:623\u201334.","journal-title":"Arch f\u00fcr Klin Chir"},{"issue":"2","key":"2679_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e142","DOI":"10.18295\/squmj.2016.16.02.003","volume":"16","author":"NO Machado","year":"2016","unstructured":"Machado NO. Sclerosing Encapsulating Peritonitis: Review. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2016;16(2):e142-151.","journal-title":"Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J."},{"issue":"6","key":"2679_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800650617","volume":"65","author":"KT Foo","year":"1978","unstructured":"Foo KT, Ng KC, Rauff A, Foong WC, Sinniah R. Unusual small intestinal obstruction in adolescent girls: the abdominal cocoon. Br J Surg. 1978;65(6):427\u201330.","journal-title":"Br J Surg."},{"issue":"6","key":"2679_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1658","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.183.6.01831658","volume":"183","author":"S Gupta","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gupta S, Shirahatti RG, Anand J. CT findings of an abdominal cocoon. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;183(6):1658\u201360.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol."},{"key":"2679_CR5","first-page":"223","volume":"16","author":"RA Mactier","year":"2000","unstructured":"Mactier RA. The spectrum of peritoneal fibrosing syndromes in peritoneal dialysis. Adv Perit Dial. 2000;16:223\u20138.","journal-title":"Adv Perit Dial."},{"issue":"7","key":"2679_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1860","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-014-2458-6","volume":"38","author":"N Li","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li N, Zhu W, Li Y, et al. Surgical treatment and perioperative management of idiopathic abdominal cocoon: single-center review of 65 cases. World J Surg. 2014;38(7):1860\u20137.","journal-title":"World J Surg."},{"issue":"2","key":"2679_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v21.i2.675","volume":"21","author":"S Akbulut","year":"2015","unstructured":"Akbulut S. Accurate definition and management of idiopathic sclerosing encapsulating peritonitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2015;21(2):675\u201387.","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"28","key":"2679_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3101","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v24.i28.3101","volume":"24","author":"CJ Danford","year":"2018","unstructured":"Danford CJ, Lin SC, Smith MP, Wolf JL. Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis. World J Gastroenterol. 2018;24(28):3101\u201311.","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol."},{"issue":"1","key":"2679_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s12262-010-0200-7","volume":"73","author":"B Kirshtein","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kirshtein B, Mizrahi S, Sinelnikov I, Lantsberg L. Abdominal cocoon as a rare cause of small bowel obstruction in an elderly man: report of a case and review of the literature. Indian J Surg. 2011;73(1):73\u20135.","journal-title":"Indian J Surg."},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"2679_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S30","DOI":"10.1177\/089686080502504S05","volume":"25","author":"H Nakamoto","year":"2005","unstructured":"Nakamoto H. Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis\u2013a clinician\u2019s approach to diagnosis and medical treatment. Perit Dial Int. 2005;25(Suppl 4):S30-38.","journal-title":"Perit Dial Int."},{"issue":"3","key":"2679_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.182.3.1820639","volume":"182","author":"J Hur","year":"2004","unstructured":"Hur J, Kim KW, Park MS, Yu JS. Abdominal cocoon: preoperative diagnostic clues from radiologic imaging with pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2004;182(3):639\u201341.","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol."},{"issue":"4","key":"2679_CR12","first-page":"241","volume":"31","author":"T Acar","year":"2015","unstructured":"Acar T, Kokulu I, Acar N, Tavusbay C, Haciyanli M. Idiopathic encapsulating sclerosing peritonitis. Ulus Cerrahi Derg. 2015;31(4):241\u20133.","journal-title":"Ulus Cerrahi Derg."},{"issue":"3","key":"2679_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2008.07.054","volume":"198","author":"B Wei","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wei B, Wei HB, Guo WP, et al. 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A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":2,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no conflict of interest associated with this manuscript.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"35"}}