{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T16:08:33Z","timestamp":1762445313040,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,19]],"date-time":"2022-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,19]],"date-time":"2022-06-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1655596800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Lymphangioma is a rare diagnosis in adult patients and typically presents in early infancy. These tumors are a result of malformation of the lymphatic vessels and usually involve the head, neck, and axilla.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Case presentation<\/jats:title><jats:p>We report the case of a 28-year-old African female who recently immigrated from East Africa and presented to our surgical breast clinic with a large and rapidly growing left axillary mass. Initial history and evaluation were concerning for hydatid cyst; however, on surgical excision, gross appearance was consistent with cystic lymphangioma. Diagnosis was confirmed on pathology review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although lymphangiomas are typically found in young children, adults may develop these tumors in response to unknown triggers. Surgical excision is the preferred treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-022-03461-0","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,18]],"date-time":"2022-06-18T23:02:49Z","timestamp":1655593369000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["New-onset axillary lymphangioma: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4243-3579","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sasha","family":"Kurumety","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Morris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zeynep Bostanci","family":"Aydi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"3461_CR1","unstructured":"Lymphatic Malformations: National Organization for Rare Disorders; 2021. https:\/\/rarediseases.org\/rare-diseases\/lymphatic-malformations\/. Updated 2021."},{"issue":"45","key":"3461_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12946","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000012946","volume":"97","author":"T Park","year":"2018","unstructured":"Park T, Lee HS, Jung EJ, Kim JY, Jeong CY, Ju YT, et al. Concomitant breast and axillary lymphangioma in an adult: a case report and a review of the literature. Medicine. 2018;97(45):e12946.","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"8","key":"3461_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e3180f60e09","volume":"100","author":"O Michail","year":"2007","unstructured":"Michail O, Michail P, Kyriaki D, Kolindou A, Klonaris C, Griniatsos J. Rapid development of an axillary mass in an adult: a case of cystic hygroma. South Med J. 2007;100(8):845\u20139.","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"3461_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1111\/tbj.12915","volume":"24","author":"N Chotai","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chotai N, Fok E, Chan P, Ho B. Axillary lymphangioma in an asymptomatic adult female. Breast J. 2018;24(3):415\u20136.","journal-title":"Breast J"},{"issue":"3","key":"3461_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fjs.2013.10.004","volume":"47","author":"Y-H Huang","year":"2014","unstructured":"Huang Y-H, Lai Y-W, Hsieh T-Y, Lee S-S, Chang K-P, Lin S-D, et al. Axillary cystic hygroma in an adult. Formosan J Surg. 2014;47(3):105\u20137.","journal-title":"Formosan J Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"3461_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/0730-725X(89)90411-6","volume":"7","author":"RC Smith","year":"1989","unstructured":"Smith RC, Sherk HH, Kollmer C, Javitt MC. 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International encyclopedia of public health. Oxford: Academic Press; 2008. p. 311\u20136."},{"issue":"3","key":"3461_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.20.3.g00ma06795","volume":"20","author":"I Pedrosa","year":"2000","unstructured":"Pedrosa I, Sa\u00edz A, Arrazola J, Ferreir\u00f3s J, Pedrosa CS. Hydatid disease: radiologic and pathologic features and complications. Radiographics. 2000;20(3):795\u2013817.","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"issue":"3","key":"3461_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.16-0659","volume":"96","author":"N Solomon","year":"2017","unstructured":"Solomon N, Fields PJ, Tamarozzi F, Brunetti E, Macpherson CNL. Expert reliability for the World Health Organization standardized ultrasound classification of cystic echinococcosis. 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A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Patient consent to participate\/consent to publication"}},{"value":"No authors have competing financial interests or disclosures.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"242"}}