{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T14:14:51Z","timestamp":1740147291269,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,16]],"date-time":"2024-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,16]],"date-time":"2024-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710547200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Med Case Reports"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Vertebral artery injury is a rare condition in trauma settings. In the advanced stages, it causes death.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Case<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>A 31-year-old Sundanese woman with cerebral edema, C2\u2013C3 anterolisthesis, and Le Fort III fracture after a motorcycle accident was admitted to the emergency room. On the fifth day, she underwent arch bar maxillomandibular application and debridement in general anesthesia with a hyperextended neck position. Unfortunately, her rigid neck collar was removed in the high care unit before surgery. Her condition deteriorated 72\u00a0hours after surgery. Digital subtraction angiography revealed a grade 5 bilateral vertebral artery injury due to cervical spine displacement and a grade 4 left internal carotid artery injury with a carotid cavernous fistula (CCF). The patient was declared brain death as not improved cerebral perfusion after CCF coiling.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec><jats:sec>\n                <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:p>Brain death due to cerebral hypoperfusion following cerebrovascular injury in this patient could be prevented by early endovascular intervention and cervical immobilisation.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-024-04432-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,16]],"date-time":"2024-03-16T01:01:31Z","timestamp":1710550891000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bilateral vertebral artery injury leads to brain death following traumatic brain injury: a case report"],"prefix":"10.1186","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Vera","family":"Irawany","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8497-7702","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vizzi A. F.","family":"Nasution","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noorcahya","family":"Amalia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"4432_CR1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-011-1862-y","volume":"20","author":"RM deSouza","year":"2011","unstructured":"deSouza RM, Crocker MJ, Haliasos N, Rennie A, Saxena A. Blunt traumatic vertebral artery injury: a clinical review. Eur Spine J. 2011;20:1405\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00586-011-1862-y.","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"4432_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3180cab162","volume":"21","author":"DR Fassett","year":"2008","unstructured":"Fassett DR, Dailey AT, Vaccaro AR. Vertebral artery injuries associated with cervical spine injuries: a review of the literature. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2008;21:252\u20138. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/BSD.0b013e3180cab162.","journal-title":"J Spinal Disord Tech"},{"key":"4432_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-001-0056-x","volume":"25","author":"WL Biffl","year":"2001","unstructured":"Biffl WL, Moore EE, Offner PJ, Burch JM. Blunt carotid and vertebral arterial injuries. World J Surg. 2001;25:1036\u201343. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00268-001-0056-x.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"4432_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2856","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000098649.39767.BC","volume":"34","author":"V Beletsky","year":"2003","unstructured":"Beletsky V, Nadareishvili Z, Lynch J, Shuaib A, Woolfenden A, Norris JW. Cervical arterial dissection. 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Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2014;7:175\u201389. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/s-0034-1372521.","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"key":"4432_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2009.111","volume":"144","author":"CC Cothren","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cothren CC. Treatment for blunt cerebrovascular injuries. Arch Surg. 2009;144:685. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1001\/archsurg.2009.111.","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"4432_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2006.048041","volume":"83","author":"B Thanvi","year":"2007","unstructured":"Thanvi B, Robinson T. Complete occlusion of extracranial internal carotid artery: clinical features, pathophysiology, diagnosis and management. Postgrad Med J. 2007;83:95\u20139. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/pgmj.2006.048041.","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"4432_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31823de8a0","volume":"72","author":"CC Burlew","year":"2012","unstructured":"Burlew CC, Biffl WL, Moore EE, Barnett CC, Johnson JL, Bensard DD. Blunt cerebrovascular injuries: redefining screening criteria in the era of noninvasive diagnosis. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012;72:330\u20137. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/TA.0b013e31823de8a0.","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"key":"4432_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.116.013428","author":"LN Gonzalez Castro","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gonzalez Castro LN, Colorado RA, Botelho AA, Freitag SK, Rabinov JD, Silverman SB. Carotid-cavernous fistula. 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A copy of the written consent is available for review by the Editor-in-Chief of this journal.","order":3,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Consent for publication"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":4,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"106"}}